一个几何不等式的加强

根据一个已知的几何不等式,应用差分代换方法并借助于Maple软件进行计算,证明了下述几何不等式:对△ABC与任意一点P有∑PAw2b w2c≥2(其中wa,wb,wc为△ABC的内角平分线),给出了它的几个推论,提出并应用计算机验证了两个猜想.     

红外快速检测技术在国道242项目中的应用研究

采用红外快速检测技术在国道242项目上对到场沥青进行宏观性能预测,试验结果表明,当进行软化点预测时,应先采用S-G导数对沥青样品的红外光谱进行预处理,然后采用留一法建立模型样品库,对于入库样品采用主成分分析—PLS方法建立软化点预测模型;当进行针入度和延度预测时,不进行预处理,直接采用留一法建库、主成分分析—PLS方法建模。对于国道242线工程现场单一来源样品,10个样品即可建模,软化点预测结果全部满足要求,针入度和延度仅有一个预测结果不满足要求。该技术在国道242线上的成功应用,缩短了沥青到场入库时间,减少人为干扰,提高了检测效率和准确性。     

高墩稳定问题的求解方法及应用

介绍桥梁结构2类稳定问题及求解方法,对具体实例进行分析,说明进行第2类稳定性分析的必要性以及在高墩的设计计算中可适当放宽位移限值的要求。     

Parameter Estimation for Blur Image Combining Defocus and Motion Blur using Cepstrum Analysis

The degraded parameters recognition is very important for the restoration of blurred images. There are two common types of blurs for most camera systems. One is the defocus blur due to the optical system's defocus phenomenon and the other is the motion blur due to the relative movement between the objectives and the camera. Compared with the recognition for the blurred image with only one blur model, the parameter estimation for the picture combining defocus and motion blur models is a more complicated mission. A method was proposed for computer to estimate the parameters of defocus blur and motion blur in cepstrum area simultaneously. According to characters of both blur models in the frequency domain, an adjustment approach was suggested in the frequency area and then convert to the cepstrum field to increase the accuracy of measurement.     

软弱围岩隧道斜井转正洞设计与施工技术

分析目前隧道施工斜井转正洞存在的问题,并结合山西中南部铁路通道西铁车2号隧道工程实际,介绍斜井转正洞采用喇叭口过渡、相交处门架、门式小导洞进正洞的设计方案以及相关施工要点,且说明施工注意事项。斜井进正洞过渡段喇叭口形式可显著提高施工工效,减少施工过程中交叉作业的安全隐患,同时,利用断面特点可有效地抵消交叉口处正洞初期支护对斜井的纵向推力作用。     

基于ASP技术的地铁列车辅助报点系统设计

地铁在故障情况下运行时,行车调度员通常需要通过人工铺画运行图对列车运行状态进行监控,而人工画图效率低下,列车运行安全也难以保证.因此,在地铁行业急需开发一套地铁列车辅助报点系统,以提高行车调度员在信号系统故障情况下监控列车运行的效率,确保地铁列车运行安全.文章以ASP技术为基础,使用VBScript语言,结合MySQL...     

西江航运堵点分析及对策*

目前西江干线通道面临着下游不畅、中游梗阻、上游和支流不通不畅等问题,对于保障珠江内河水运健康发展带来较大影响。基于广西内河货运量发展特点和相关货运量预测结论,从航道通过能力角度,对西江航运干线及主要支流开展堵点分析,系统分析分区段的航道通过能力计算公式,并结合实际情况总结西江航运干线及主要支流堵点对应问题,从改善基础设施条件、提高运行维护管理水平、促进船型优化发展等角度提出对策建议,为政府部门开展行业管理、提高航运服务能力等提供技术支撑。     

Traffic control oriented impact on the persistence of urban air pollutants: A causeway bay revelation during emergency period

The continuous traffic flow is always considered to take a great extent responsibility for the air quality deterioration in urban areas. Meanwhile, traffic control is assumed to be one of the most effective ways to mitigate the high concentration situation as this may cut off the emission directly and satisfy the air quality objectives. Unfortunately, the overdevelopment of central business district area in megacities not only complicates the control plan, but also troubles the process of plan assessment. Because of the road blockages caused by the radical behavior during the Hong Kong protest in 2014, it offers an unexpected chance to evaluate the influence of traffic control oriented plan on urban (i.e., Causeway Bay) air pollution. Hence, we here investigated the six air pollutants concentrations that measured in the time series before, during and after the Hong Kong Protest period. The impact of traffic flow restriction on pollutants’ persistence has been quantified both qualitatively and quantitatively in this study. The results showed that the persistence of pollutants was a general property in Causeway Bay which dominated by the traffic flow pattern. The road blockages, considered as one kind of extreme traffic control plan, would strengthen the persistence of most pollutants (except ozone). Moreover, it also indicated that comprehensive consideration and further balance among different pollutants were necessary when try to reduce pollution in urban area by traffic control.     

城市轨道交通车流量对环境噪声的影响

对城市轨道交通噪声的主要声源及声源性质进行了研究．经过理论分析和推导，提出了线声源的处理方法，给出了城市轨道交通噪声声级与车流密度（车流量）的关系表达式及关系曲线．     

基层噪声作业点监测存在的问题及建议

近年来，物理因素引起的职业病在职业病总数中占较大比例，特别是噪声引起的听力下降和职业性耳聋日益突出。1996～2000年全局噪声作业人员听力损失检出率平均为24．31％，占各类职业病检出率第1位。但目前铁路基层噪声作业点监测工作，普遍存在着技术力量薄弱、缺乏质量控制、数据加工深度不够、评价方法单一等诸多问题，与当前职业卫生领域探讨职业危害与个人剂量—反应关系的研究趋势及整个监测工作科学化、规范化、法制化的要求极不协调，不能满足噪声危害研究及治理工作的需要。