一种用于车内结构声源辨识的方法

结合“声学互易性原理”及车内噪声有限元分析，提出一种车内结构声源辨识的方法。该方法可以摆脱对试验的依赖，因而能够应用于车身结构的图纸设计阶段。然后，采用该方法对某型国产轿车的车内结构声源进行辨况，发现对驾驶员右耳位置处噪声贡献最大的车身结构板块为右前车项，这一结论与采用相关分析法所得结论相一致。最后，基于车内降噪优化模型对右前车顶进行降噪处理，获得了明显的降噪效果。     

计算机辅助测量汽车加速通过噪声的研究

本文介绍了计算机辅助测量汽车通过噪声的方法，利用计算机多媒体技术可全面真实地再现汽车加速过程中的各种信息及其相互关系，为控制汽车加速噪声提供了强有力的技术支持。     

汽车噪声测量的声场空间变换方法及其应用

降低汽车噪声的前提条件是准确确定噪声源位置及声强等参数，声场空间变换方法是确定噪声源位置的一种较好方法，阐述了声场空间变换的理论基础及基本原理，给出了应用实例，并对应用效果进行了分析。     

盘式制动器制动尖叫计算模型的建立

借助于有限元和模态综合技术，建立了盘式制动器制动尖叫的摩擦耦合模型。通过复特征分析，得到了对应于每阶段动模态的阻尼与频率，模态阻尼值揭示了哪 些模态不稳定并有可能产生尖叫；最后运用耦合模型研究了摩擦系数和子结构模态对制动尖叫的影响。     

BC131变速器阻尼降噪结构设计

本文说明了对BC131汽车变速器取力孔盖板做阻尼处理后,可降低噪声声功率级3.2dB,本文分三部分:(1) 阻尼结构的减振降噪机理;(2) 实验装置;(3) 声压级及声功率级的测量和计算。     

297000dwt超大型油船噪声源分析及控制

研究了船舶噪声的主要来源，揭示了297000dwt超大型油船噪声源的分布规律，对实例噪声结果作了对比，并分析了噪声产生的原因及采取的降噪措施。     

The effects of information bias and riding frequency on noise annoyance to a new railway extension in Hong Kong

We investigate how two non-acoustic factors, information bias and riding frequency, can affect the annoyance response of an urban population to noise created by a new railway line. The study shows that information bias is asymmetrical. Respondents receiving only information on positive measures taken by the authority to reduce noise emission are more tolerant of the noise impact, but those receiving only critical views tend to be more annoyed because they feel that not all measures to reduce noise have been employed. Additionally people who use the line frequently are more tolerant to the noise impact than those who do not. Information bias seems to have a temporary masking effect over riding frequency lasting for a few weeks after railway opening. This suggest that whilst free flow of information provided by the authority can help alleviate annoyance response, encouraging the people affected to make use of the new infrastructure may be useful to reduce public resistance and noise annoyance.     

海上平台中央空调系统噪声分析和降噪方案研究

文章通过惠州21—1B平台中央空调系统测试和改进实践，对该系统的噪声进行了分析，并提出了相应的降噪方案。     

The impact of road traffic noise on urban protected areas: A landscape modeling approach

We modeled the propagation of traffic noise over the landscape and analyzed its impact on the structure and configuration of protected areas of the Twin Cities Metro Region, Minnesota. Using four noise thresholds, we found that at low and medium noise levels, 19% and 11% of the protected areas are within the road-effect zone. Using mean patch area and patch shape index, we measured the acoustic fragmentation of habitats. We found that at higher levels of noise patch shape index increased, while mean patch size decreased. The acoustic diversity of a patch is also found to be correlated with land cover type, patch area, and patch shape.     

中欧加等国对汽车噪声的限值要求及试验方法比较

对中、欧、加等国就汽车噪声的限值要求及试验方法作比较,并实测验证两种试验方法的差别。