小型LNG船的液货处理流程简介

以28 000 m3 LNG船液货系统为基础,分别对液货舱干燥、惰化、驱气、冷却、装载、满载航行、蒸发气产生、卸载、除液、暖舱、除气和透气等液货处理流程进行简要介绍.     

12000 DWT沥青运输船的船体结构设计

介绍12 000 DWT沥青运输船的船体结构以及独立液货舱的结构特点,特别是独立液货舱上的支撑块、限位块、防倾块、止浮块等功能性装置.     

摔罐试验与易流态化货物试运性关系研究

文中从易流态化货物运输中常用的摔罐试验介绍入手,分析目前摔罐试验应用情况,指出摔罐试验应用中可能存在的误区及可能引起的严重后果,提出履约建议。     

某集散两用货船主机机舱区域局部强度分析

文章以某集散两用货船主机机舱区域结构作为研究对象,应用MSC.Patran/Nastran软件建立艉部主机机舱结构有限元模型,并进行了主机机舱区域结构局部强度计算与分析。计算结果表明,该船主机机舱区域结构强度满足规范要求,为集散两用货船主机机舱的结构设计及优化提供了参考。     

The limited scope of seaborne cargo liability regime: new political–economic environments in the 21st century

ABSTRACT

Since the 1920s, seaborne cargo liability regimes have introduced a small number of mandatory rules into international carriage of goods by sea, through the Hague–Visby Rules, to restrict freedom of contract. These rules worked within a limited scope to offset imperfect competition in the shipping markets. However, the recent Hamburg and Rotterdam Rules attempted to extend this scope of seaborne cargo liability regime, which seems to be more extensive than is desirable. This article compares and examines the shipping sub-sectors’ environment and maritime economics over the past century up to date. The new business patterns of the shipping sub-sectors, the rising influence of developing countries, and the containerisation are creating new shipping environments for this area of law. Compared with previous decades, imperfect competition is only found in a smaller number of areas within the shipping markets nowadays. This article argues that only a limited scope of application is needed for international seaborne cargo liability regime. Thus, these new economic and political realities call for innovative modifications to the recent rules regarding the scope of application, and future regime should refocus international uniformity on a limited scope.     

以北仑河及其沿海边贸为视点谈中越边贸船舶货物运输中的法律关系

文中针对快速发展的北仑河及其沿海边贸船舶货物运输中存在的主要问题,追根溯源,试图从规范边贸船舶经营主体资格、完善法规制度、加强执法力度、推动双边合作、完善联动司法运行机制等方面,探索破解各制约因素,推动中越边贸船舶货物运输和谐、健康、有序发展。     

《原油油船货油舱保护涂层性能标准》的应用研究

文章简要介绍了《原油油船货油舱保护涂层性能标准》(以下简称"货油舱PSPC"),通过与压载舱保护涂层性能标准(以下简称"压载舱PSPC")的比较,分析了货油舱PSPC与压载舱PSPC相异的技术条款对船舶建造的影响,研究了大连中远川崎船舶工程有限公司满足货油舱PSPC实施难点的对应措施。     

船舶货舱温度遥测系统的设计

近年来,我国远洋和船舶轮机自动化的水平有了较快的提高,但货舱温度监控却始终是一个薄弱环节,本文设计及制作了一个基于DS18B20的温度实时无线遥测报告系统,该系统采用单工单收单发模式,由于采用了DF无线数据传输方式和通过串口与PC通信,可方便容易地检测并记录远处0至＋100℃范围（范围可变）的温度。     

Evaluating the operational performance of airside and landside at Chinese airports with novel inputs

ABSTRACT

This paper evaluates the operational performance of airside and landside at Chinese airports with two novel inputs. Furthermore, the airport landside operation is decomposed into passenger-terminal operations and cargo-warehouse operations. One novel input is the capability of the runway system which is introduced into airside performance evaluation. The other novel input is cargo warehousing which is introduced into landside performance evaluation. To address multiple optimal solutions when estimating Returns to Scale in Data Envelopment Analysis, we adopted the Zhu and Shen method. This empirical study shows that neither the number of runways nor total runway length is a genuine index of runway system capability in the evaluation of airside performance. Only four airports achieved full efficiency in all eight measures while eight airports did not achieve any full efficiency. In addition, one airport did not perform well in the benchmark analysis.     

承运运往美国钢材的主要货损赔风险及规避

美国是世界上最大的钢材进口国,对于进口钢材的索赔率同样高居榜首。以在西欧——美湾钢材班轮航线上的工作经验为基础,结合美国法院对钢材索赔的一些观点,探讨了海运钢材货损的主要原因及承运运往美国钢材时减少货损索赔率的一些方法。