一种基于导频和循环前缀的信道估计方法

提出了利用循环前缀对信道进行估计的方法,即在梳状导频模式时,使用导频获得导频子信道频率响应后,对其在频域方向进行插值得到数据子信道响应,在以后没有导频的序列的数据周期内,使用循环前缀对信道进行估计.仿真结果表明:和两个一维的插值方法相比,在不降低系统性能的情况下,改善了系统的实时性能.     

三峡蓄水后皇华城河段航道演变规律研究*

根据三峡成库前后实测地形、水位、流速流向资料,并结合平面二维数学模型成果,分析了常年库区急弯分汊型河道皇华城河段三峡蓄水后水流结构及水流要素等特征值的变化及淤积对航道的影响,总结了皇华城河段的淤积规律,提出常年库区河段都将面临河型转化。     

国内固液两相流泵的研究进展

分别从内特性、外特性和水力设计等方面对国内固液两相流泵的研究进展进行综述。在内特性研究中分别介绍了泵内固体相流动规律的研究和泵内两相流的常用数学模型,外特性研究主要是探索过流部件几何参数对泵性能的影响规律。归纳了国内目前固液两相流泵的设计方法,主要分为速度系数法、两相流畸变速度设计法、速度比设计法、流场分析设计法,并概括介绍了固液两相流泵在江河湖库疏浚工程中的应用。     

长江口深水航道疏浚吹填一体化施工工艺

针对长江口地区近年来出现的新圈围造地工程,因条件限制或成本控制不宜设置储泥坑的情况,通过长兴潜堤工程实例,介绍长江口深水航道疏浚吹填一体化施工工艺,对工艺中的疏浚施工、艏吹抛锚定位以及吹泥施工等关键技术进行重点阐述。该工艺无需设置中转储泥坑,疏浚土一次性吹填上岸,并用于造地成陆,在长江口地区应用效果较好。     

航道治理建设规划环境影响识别及指标体系建立

针对航道治理建设规划环境影响识别及指标体系建立问题,对长江干线"十三五"航道治理建设规划环境影响评价成果进行分析研究,采用系统分析、生态因子识别、生态影响判别等方法,得出规划要素与资源、环境要素之间的关系,并结合环境目标提出评价指标体系,可为航道规划环境影响评价提供参考和借鉴。     

水力插板建设航道拦沙堤坝

通过东营港几项航道整治建筑物工程的实践和与传统技术的比较,介绍水力插板在建设航道拦沙堤坝中的应用。     

An Adaptive Joint Source/Channel Coding Using Error Correcting Arithmetic Codes

An approximately optimal adaptive arithmetic coding (AC) system using a forbidden symbol (FS) over noisy channels was proposed which allows one to jointly and adaptively design the source decoding and channel correcting in a single process, with superior performance compared with traditional separated techniques. The concept of adaptiveness is applied not only to the source model but also to the amount of coding redundancy. In addition, an improved branch metric computing algorithm and a faster sequential searching algorithm compared with the system proposed by Grangetto were proposed. The proposed system is tested in the case of image transmission over the AWGN channel, and compared with traditional separated system in terms of packet error rate and complexity. Both hard and soft decoding were taken into account.     

重庆轨道交通3号线检修通道研制

高架跨座式单轨交通的结构特点使得其运营中的检查维修工作难以展开、紧急事故应对能力差，研究设计专门的检修通道迫在眉睫。文章简要介绍重庆轨道交通3号线检修通道的功能、构成、总体设计要求、重点制作工艺，为今后跨座式单轨检修通道的制作提供依据和参考。     

Robust optimization for the correlated MIMO downlink with imperfect channel state information

To reduce the performance deterioration induced by imperfect channel state information (CSI) in cor-related multiple input multiple output(MIMO) downlink, the linear transmit/receive filters should be optimized to be robust to imperfect CSI. A sub-optimization algorithm based on minimizing sum MSE conditional on available imperfect CSI estimates subject to a per-user power constraint is proposed. The algorithm adapts the existing MMSE algorithm from uncorrelated single-user MIMO system with perfect CSI to correlated MIMO downlink with imperfect CSI. Simulation shows that the suboptimal algorithm can effectively mitigate the performance loss induced by imperfect CSI and has a good convergence performance. In addition, the effect of spatial correlation on the performance of the proposed algorithm is also simulated.     

同一水域两起船舶碰撞事故引发的思考

广州港沙角水域发生了两起大型拖带船组碰撞锚泊船的事故，其发生的时间、地点、性质有惊人的相似之处，本文从两起事故的共同点出发进行了详尽的原因分析，并提出了在狭窄水道进行大型拖航时应采取的安全措施。