摩托车道路行驶阻力分析与测量

分析了摩托车道路行驶阻力的数学模型,并在天津摩托车技术中心试验场对某125型摩托车采用滑行能量法进行了滑行参数测量。用最小二乘法拟合出摩托车的行驶阻力曲线,并将该曲线在不同速度下的阻力数值与当量惯量法的阻力数值进行了比较,二者达到了很好的统一。     

POLO车载收放机的使用研究及改装

对POLO、BORA、PASSAT等车载收放机的使用进行研究;对收放机如何进行改装以使得外部音频信号可以输入收放机,以及充分利用车载音响系统来播放进行了详细的说明和阐述。     

紊流混摩区摩阻因数近似公式分析

根据对90号无铅汽油和0号柴油进行摩阻实验所取得的实测数据，对紊流混摩区的近似公式进行了误差的计算和比较，并分析了误差产生的主要原因。计算和分析结果表明：科尔布鲁克公式是紊流混摩区的较准确的计算公式，近似公式只适用于粗略的计算和数学分析。     

电站600 MW机组P91三通的设计制造

采用压力面积法对电站 6 0 0MW机组主蒸汽管道P91材质三通进行设计 ,应用有限元对设计模型进行验证 ,通过改进常规径向补偿热压工艺 ,成功制造出 6 0 0MW机组P91钢 90°热挤压三通。通过检验和试验 ,表明其可替代进口锻制 6 0 0MW机组P91钢 90°三通。     

空气罐控制输液管道水击研究

采用特征线法对瞬时关闭管道终端阀门 ,在安装和不安装空气罐两种状况时 ,管道压力的变化情况进行了数值模拟 ,并分析了空气罐初始容积、空气罐安装位置等参数对管道瞬态水击压力变化的影响 ,结果表明 :在输液管道的适当位置安装容积一定的空气罐能较好地控制水击的产生     

An Exploration of the Relationship between Timing and Duration of Maintenance Activities

The timing and duration of an activity episode are two important temporal aspects of activity-travel behavior. Understanding the causal relationship between these two variables would be useful in the development of activity-based travel demand modeling systems. This paper investigates the relationship between these two variables by considering two different causal structures – one structure in which time-of-day choice is determined first and influences duration and a second structure in which activity duration is determined first and affects time-of-day choice. These two structures are estimated within a discrete-continuous simultaneous equations framework employing a full-information maximum likelihood methodology that allows error covariance. The estimation is performed separately for commuter and non-commuter samples drawn from a 1996 household travel survey data set from the Tampa Bay area in Florida. The results of the model estimation effort show that the causal structure in which activity duration precedes or affects activity timing (time of day choice) performs better for the non-commuter sample. For the commuter sample, the findings were less conclusive with both causal structures offering equally good statistical measures of fit. In addition, for the commuter sample, all error correlations were found to be zero. These two findings suggest that time of day choice and activity episode duration are only loosely related for the commuter sample, possibly due to the relatively non-discretionary and inflexible work activity and travel.     

成都市城区水域开发工程设计概况

今文介绍了成都市府南河上蓄水、泄洪为一体的水工设施——充水式橡胶坝枢纽工程，并确定了坝址、坝高及坝前所形成的有效水面面积，还讨论了实现城区西侧勾通府南河的设想。     

遗传算法在区段站到发线的应用研究

为解决车站到发线的合理运用问题，采用遗传算建立了到发线运用的染色体结构和适应度函数，对这种复杂的非线性组合优化问题进行了仿真。     

汽车操纵动力学十八自由度模型仿真研究

本文介绍了根据多刚体动力学中的凯恩方法建立的一般两轴汽车的十八自由度数学模型。     

高压喷射注浆技术在基坑管涌处理中的运用

高压喷射注浆法是在注浆法的基础上，应用高压喷射技术而发展起来的一项新的地基加固方法。本文针对武汉市泰合广场基坑在开挖过程中形成管涌或流上而致使附近建筑物遭受严重破坏的问题，采用高压喷射注浆法施工工艺方法，杜绝了基坑壁管涌或流立现象，使基坑开挖和基础施工得以安全进行。