寒区公路隧道消防工程设计探讨

分析寒区公路隧道消防工程的现状,提出全新的消防设计方案,以解决寒冷地区冬季消防不可靠、费用高的问题.该设计方案可为类似工程提供一定借鉴.     

既有立交改扩建工程方案设计探讨

既有立交改扩建工程方案设计时,需综合考虑立交的新功能定位、交通量适应性、既有构造物利用、对现有道路交通的影响、立交工程造价等因素。结合相关经验,根据立交改扩建的背景原因,提出不同情况下既有立交改扩建工程方案设计思路,具有一定的理论和实际意义。     

VC++环境下开发计算机测控系统的几个关键问题

介绍了在VC++6.0环境下开发计算机测控系统过程中所遇到的一些关键问题，包括VC中AD/DA控制的实现、高精度定时器的设计和复杂曲线的绘制等,并在此基础上提出了相应的软件设计方法或思路。     

CRTS-Ⅱ型板式轨道CA砂浆配合比设计研究

研究了水泥品种、Ma/Mc（沥青与水泥质量比）、Ms/Mc（砂与水泥质量比）、聚羧酸减水剂掺量对CRTS-Ⅱ型板式无砟轨道CA砂浆流动性和强度,膨胀组分铝粉和U型膨胀剂掺量对CA砂浆体积稳定性和强度,Ms/Mc以及消泡剂DF掺量对CA砂浆容重和含气量的影响规律。研究结果表明：采用PⅠ52.5水泥作为主要胶凝材料,Ma/Mc值0.4,Ms/Mc值1.3,聚羧酸减水剂掺量1.2%,铝粉掺量0.04‰,U型膨胀剂掺量10%,消泡剂掺量1.6%,稳定剂掺量1.29%时,制备出了满足性能指标要求的CA砂浆。     

纯电动客车在线诊断系统设计及应用

目前大部分纯电动客车生产时的整车性能调试依赖技术开发人员,非常不利于纯电动客车的批量生产。本文详述一种能够对纯电动客车进行快速调试和在线诊断的系统,有利于纯电动客车的批量生产。     

基于路网可达性的城市交通离散网络设计模型及算法

根据城市交通路网分区理论,把分成的子区看成一个节点,考虑所有节点的可达性,以此度量整个路网的可达性,设计了基于路网可达性最大为目标的城市交通离散网络设计模型。采用粒子群算法,并给出一个简单的算例,算例表明,合理的添加路段,能使城市路网可达性达到最大。     

旧路新增互通式立交方案探讨

中山市二环快速路是在既有道路基础上提升改造的城市环线。其北段与东段（既有S111）相交于中山港大桥，在本次改造时，在该处设置群乐互通式立交。详细分析中山港大桥新旧桥的结构型式及病害情况，明确新增群乐互通式立交设计的边界条件及影响因素，并深入探讨群乐互通式立交方案。     

Optimisation of lateral car dynamics taking into account parameter uncertainties

Simulation studies on an active all-wheel-steering car show that disturbance of vehicle parameters have high influence on lateral car dynamics. This motivates the need of robust design against such parameter uncertainties. A specific parametrisation is established combining deterministic, velocity-dependent steering control parameters with partly uncertain, velocity-independent vehicle parameters for simultaneous use in a numerical optimisation process. Model-based objectives are formulated and summarised in a multi-objective optimisation problem where especially the lateral steady-state behaviour is improved by an adaption strategy based on measurable uncertainties. The normally distributed uncertainties are generated by optimal Latin hypercube sampling and a response surface based strategy helps to cut down time consuming model evaluations which offers the possibility to use a genetic optimisation algorithm. Optimisation results are discussed in different criterion spaces and the achieved improvements confirm the validity of the proposed procedure.     

公路隧道设计及施工技术问题分析

隧道作为组成公路整体结构的重要环节,其具体的设计及施工非常复杂,不断提高设计及施工技术应用的质量,才能够满足日益上涨的公路运输需求。从分析公路隧道建设项目中存在的设计及施工技术问题入手,提出设计和施工的优化方案,可以为提高公路建设质量提供有效的理论参考。     

A bi-objective optimization framework for three-dimensional road alignment design

Optimization of three-dimensional road alignments is a nonlinear non-convex optimization problem. The development of models that fully optimize a three-dimensional road alignment problem is challenging due to numerous factors involved and complexities in the geometric specification of the alignment. In this study, we developed a novel bi-objective optimization approach to solve a three dimensional road alignment problem where the horizontal and vertical alignments are optimized simultaneously. Two conflicting cost objective functions, earthwork cost and the utility cost, are cast in a bi-objective optimization problem. We numerically compare several multi-objective optimization solvers, and find that it is possible to determine the Pareto front in a reasonable time.