关于中速柴油机机油消耗率问题的探讨

阐述了中速柴油机机油消耗率的影响因素及针对这些因素可采取的降低机油消耗率的几点措施.     

新型景观护岸结构设计

介绍一种护岸结构造型及其特点,并为水工结构设计注入景观意识提供思路。     

电控气缸注油器注油调频控制机理分析

为实现电控气缸注油器的注油调频控制,探究其注油调频的计算方法,提出注油调频的通用计算公式,分析该计算公式在研发电控气缸注油器注油调频机理上的适用方法。     

单斜岩质地层重式挡墙抗滑移合理性设计

基于西南山地较为常见的单斜岩质地层上修建重力式挡墙的情况,通过对水平基底、倾斜基底、锚杆基础、台阶基础、加大埋置深度、台阶和锚杆联合基础六种基础处理方式进行经济技术对比,分析各种方案的优缺点,提出了合理化的基础抗滑移设计方案.     

插入式大圆筒岸壁结构设计的新思路

通过对几个已建工程的回顾,归纳了我国插入式大圆筒岸壁水工建筑物通常的设计思路,并结合前苏联(俄罗斯联邦)、日本、英国等国家的相关结构设计规范或标准以及格型钢板桩(管)岸壁结构的设计思路或计算方法,对插入式大圆筒岸壁结构的使用条件、设计思路进行了统计归纳和对比分析。在总结现有设计与施工技术经验的基础上,提出了插入式大圆筒岸壁结构的使用条件和结构设计的新思路,希望起到抛砖引玉之作用。     

A note on the use of correlation coefficients for assessing goodness-of-fit in spatial interaction models

The use of correlation coefficients to evaluate the accuracy of spatial interaction models is inappropriate unless such models have been fitted using least squares techniques. In other cases the correlation involves an implicit intercept value and a regression coefficient that may significantly modify the interaction model's estimates. Researchers have not acknowledged the role of these two parameters when the correlation is used. A generalized root mean square error is proposed as an alternative indicator of accuracy that may be used with any model.     

Flexural gravity wave generation by initial disturbances in the presence of current

The effect of uniform current on the generation of flexural gravity waves resulting from initial disturbances at a point was analyzed in two dimensions. The problem was formulated as an initial boundary value problem under the assumptions of the linearized theory of water waves. By direct application of the Laplace transform and then the Fourier transform, explicit expressions for the velocity potential and free surface elevation were obtained in integral forms; these were evaluated asymptotically for large distances and times by the application of the method of the stationary phase to obtain the far field behavior of the surface elevations in specific cases. Simple numerical computations were performed to illustrate the effect of uniform current on the surface elevation, wavelength, phase velocity, and group velocity of the flexural gravity waves and on the far field behavior of the progressive waves in two different cases, namely, when there is an initial depression concentrated at the origin and an initial impulse concentrated at the origin.     

港口工程中扭王字块应用标准的比较

通过对常用于港口工程中防波堤及护岸工程的人工护面块体——扭王字块体的英国标准和中国标准的比较,提出扭王字块体在施工中的重点注意事项。     

摆式车辆液压缸载荷的确定

详细介绍了摆式车辆液压倾摆系统的机构动作、车体复原力矩与液压缸脉冲加载时间的确定和液压缸载荷的计算。     

光谱分析技术在船舶燃料油与气缸油配伍研究中的应用

本文叙述了用原子吸收光谱分析方法研究船用重质燃料油与不同气缸油的配伍试验时使用 Bolnes 三缸柴油机和原子吸收光谱仪,通过测定废气缸油中铁、铬含量来确定气缸磨损情况,用磨损指数和清洁分散性系统地评价配伍效果。采用该方法,可在短期运行后不需停机,拆机,即可取样测定.原子吸收光谱分析法灵敏度高,精确度强,是一种有价值的方法.