A robust decision feedback equalizer for ATSC DTV receivers

Least mean square （LMS） decision feedback equalizer （DFE） is preferred as an effective solution to coping with inter-symbol interference （ISI） for ATSC digital television （DTV） receivers. In DTV transmission environment, echo delay often covers several hundreds symbols, which leads to very large-scale equalizer. One consequence of the large-scale equalizer is the very slow convergence, which combined with error propagation, inherent drawback of DFE, seriously deteriorates the performance of the receivers, especially in severe channels. More working modes and corresponding robust control mechanism were given to help the equalizer converge to the stable state smoothly. Simulation results show that the improved equalizer can perform better, especially in the severe channels.     

数字地铁信息资源集成研究

从地铁信息化建设的实际出发,提出了融合BIM(建筑信息模型)、GIS(地理信息系统)、SVG(可扩展矢量图)和其他业务数据的数字地铁信息资源集成模型。给出了数字地铁信息资源集成模型的数据构成和应用架构。通过上海轨道交通智慧车站的试点验证了模型的可行性。     

基于SDKEY的移动终端数据分区保护

针对传统的安全数字钥匙（Secure Digital Key,SDKEY）硬件存在的性能问题,给出了一种SDKEY硬件改进方案,并设计了SDKEY和移动终端之间的双重认证方案.提交了一种基于SDKEY的移动终端数据分区保护方案,给出了一个基于SDKEY的移动终端应用框架模型.研究分析表明,该方案在安全和性能上得到提高,并具有一定的应用价值.     

简述视频监控系统在地铁通信中的集成与施工经验

为了使读者更多了解视频监控系统在地铁中的应用,简要讲述地铁通信中视频监控系统的集成方案选取、互联互通、录像存储、视频传输及相关施工方面的经验。     

汽车数字式仪表的应用

在当前汽车仪表应用领域，数字式仪表因为其特有的优势正在占据越来越重要的地位。本文首先介绍汽车数字式仪表功能与原理，接着阐述数字式仪表的硬件和软件的组成，然后分析软硬件的防干扰措施，让读者全面认识当前新兴的全数字式仪表。     

基于Creator/OSG的数字校园虚拟现实系统

本文以南通航运职业技术学院为对象,利用三维建模软件Creator和实景驱动引擎OSG,开发了一个"数字校园"虚拟现实系统,对系统中涉及的模型构建和优化、纹理映射、视景漫游、人机交互控制、碰撞检测等技术进行了探讨。     

Visibility mapping in New York's coastal zone: A case study of alternative methods

Abstract

Most scenery evaluation methodologies incorporate visibility extent. In New York's coastal zone, visibility mapping for planning and project studies is complicated by low topographic relief, and diverse configurations of water edge and upland surface character. A generalized visibility model has been developed, including macrolandscape, observer, and sight‐line recording. Based on a prior shorescape study of New York's coast, the Lake Ontario Port Bay site was selected to test alternative visibility methods. Within the study site, four “landscape control points”; were chosen which provided extensive views of representative land and water forms, and surface types. For each control point, four families of visibility mapping approaches were applied: primary (field observation); secondary (topographic maps and vertical air photo analysis); tertiary (physical topographic model); and quaternary (digital terrain computer model). Major study conclusions are: the methods require different resources; all methods readily produced visibility maps; all methods, except secondary, could be used to produce perspective scenes for subsequent content evaluation; all methods except primary omitted one or more elements of the general visibility model; all methods should incorporate field work due to critical viewer environment conditions; sensitivity analysis in each method produced ambiguous zones; each view map was different, particularly in the background. An integrated, multi‐approach strategy would appear desirable for most planning and project applications.     

新型带压浇筑隧道数字化衬砌台车研究与应用

为解决传统衬砌台车在隧道衬砌施工中存在的跑模、振捣强度大、搭接部易损坏等问题,以及减少衬砌空洞、裂缝、掉块等病害,通过引进装备设计和信息化设计的理念,结合传统施工工艺,研制了一款可带压浇筑的新型隧道数字化衬砌台车。该台车具有双浇筑技术、带压入模技术、高频振捣技术、软搭接技术以及数字化控制技术,并已在湖北罗家山隧道进行初次使用,取得了良好的施工效果。双浇筑系统将混凝土浇筑时间由12 h缩短至8 h,高频振捣使混凝土充分捣固,气泡数量明显减少,有效地解决了衬砌质量问题,降低了人员劳动强度。同时,信息集成传输系统的应用,一定程度上实现了衬砌施工的机械化、信息化和智能化。     

基于 GJB7691-2012的通用数字示波器自动检定关键技术的研究*

作为一款时域电子测试仪器,示波器在科研、电力、医疗等多个方面得到了广泛的应用,随着计算机技术的不断进步,性能强大的数字示波器应运而生,同时,自动控制技术的普及使得数字示波器自动校准检定成为可能。论文以最新的数字示波器检定规程GJB7691‐2012为基础,针对新规程在检定与计算方法上的调整进行了分析,结合虚拟仪器与数据库技术完成了一种基于FLUK E9500B的通用数字示波器自动检定系统的设计,并就其关键技术进行了研究,同时通过试验结果比较验证了该方案的可靠性与可行性,并在计量工作中得到应用。     

数字海图中直接读取数据库信息的方法和应用

介绍了数据库文件的结构,分析了数字海图中直接读取数据库的必要性,论述了数字海图中直接读取数据库信息的应用方法流程,验证了电子海图中直接读取数据库信息的优越性.