地铁列车客室侧门间距与站台屏蔽门关系的探讨

在分析目前地铁列车客室侧门间距设置的基础上,就地铁列车客室侧门间距设置方案与站台屏蔽门的关系提出了自己的意见与建议。     

客车自动关门机

阐述了客车自动关门机的发展过程、各式关门机的结构特点及作用原理     

Characteristics of particulate matter (PM) concentrations influenced by piston wind and train door opening in the Shanghai subway system

More than 9 million passengers take Shanghai’s subway system every work day. The system’s air quality has caused widespread concern because of the potential harm to passengers’ health. We measured the particulate matter (PM) concentrations at three kinds of typical underground platform (side-type, island-type, and stacked-type platforms) and inside the trains in Shanghai’s metro during 7 days of measurements in April and July 2015. Our results demonstrated that the patterns of air quality variation and PM concentrations were similar at the side-type and island-type platforms. We also found that the PM concentrations were higher on the platforms than inside the train and that the PM concentrations in the subway system were positively correlated with those in the ambient air. Piston wind generated by vehicle motion pushes air from the tunnel to the platform, so platform PM concentrations increase when trains approach the platform. However, the piston wind effect varies greatly between locations on the platform. In general, the effect of the piston wind is weaker at the middle of the platform than at both ends. PM concentrations inside the train increase after the doors open, during which time dirty platform air floods into the compartments. PM_1.0 and PM_2.5 were significantly correlated both inside the train and on the platforms. PM_1.0 accounted for 71.9% of PM_2.5 inside the train, which is higher than the corresponding platform values. Based on these results, we propose some practical suggestions to minimize air pollution damage to passengers and staff from the subway system.     

地铁列车客室门远程诊断系统的应用

客室门是地铁列车上使用非常频繁的设备,也是故障率较高的部件。客室门远程诊断系统的开发和应用,可以实现实时监测门系统电机、门控器以及锁闭结构的工作情况和工作参数;并通过智能故障分析手段,预测车门系统故障;在车门系统未进入故障时提前检修和排除亚健康问题,降低门系统的故障率,提升门系统的可靠性。     

上海地铁车辆客室车门故障原因及整改措施

简要介绍了上海地铁现有列车的内藏门、塞拉门和外挂门的结构和原理,针对三种客室车门故障的主要原因,对其系统地实施了相应的整改措施,有效地提高了车门的可靠度,降低了车门故障率。     

浮船坞布置及系泊方案研究

对中海长兴岛1#～3#浮船坞的系泊方式及平面布置形态进行研究,提出切实可行的技术方案。     

富康轿车车门水密封故障模式及故障改进

富康轿车车门和防水帘的国产化使其密封问题更加突出，介绍了富康轿车车门水密封原理和各种故障模式；并针对其进水原因，采取了相应的改进措施，成功地控制了车门的进水，降低了其故障率。     

船坞工程湿法施工工艺模型试验

我国在中远6万吨船坞首次应用湿法施工工艺。由于无规范标准，无施工经验，在施工中出现诸多难题，给施工造成困难。文中结合某造船厂新建船坞沉箱下部碎石基床采用压浆法充填水泥砂浆的施工工艺，阐述和探讨了船坞湿法施工工艺及其改进与完善，并给出了必要的技术参数。     

船坞开口铰座气动卧倒坞门工艺设计与试验研究

山海关船厂的１５万ｔ级船坞的坞门不仅是国内最大的气控式卧倒坞门，而且首次采用了开口铰座，这就给坞门运动状态提出了更高的要求，本文就具有这种新型门铰的坞门的工艺设计及实验中的一些问题作了研究。     

大型浮船坞的船体设计

浮船坞是修/造船业关键设施之一,随着舰船大型化,大型与超大型的浮船坞更为人们所推崇.中海工业公司凭借"宁河"旧油船改建成38 000 t举力的'中海九华山'大型浮船坞而一跃坐上了国内浮船坞改建举力的头把交椅.作者参与了该坞的立项论证与改建设计,并对大型浮船坞船体设计中有关的技术问题进行了阐述.