某类雷达车车身地板附加结构阻尼层布置优化技术

车辆的振动舒适性不仅影响乘客的乘坐体验，对于雷达车等装载精密设备的特种车辆而言，车辆的振动噪声还会影响雷达的正常工作或降低指挥官间的沟通质量。车身附加结构阻尼是改善车辆乘坐舒适性的一种有效措施，以某类雷达车车身地板为研究对象，详细研究了附加结构阻尼层的布置优化方法，认为拓扑优化设计方法是附加结构阻尼层优化布置的有效方法。在此基础上进一步研究了附加自由阻尼层的局部约束化优化方法，探讨了局部约束化对自由阻尼层性能的影响。     

Topology optimization of core structure of titanium alloy sandwich cylindrical shell北大核心CSCD

［Objectives］ As a new type of pressure-resistant structure, the titanium alloy sandwich cylindrical shell has not yet been studied comprehensively. The topology of the core layer needs to be confirmed using the optimization method. This paper carries out the core topology optimization of titanium alloy pressure-resistant sandwich cylindrical shells.［methods］An unreinforced cylindrical shell with high thickness is selected as the analysis object, and the axisymmetric element is used to calculate the structural stresses via ANSYS. The cylindrical shell is divided into the upper, middle and lower regions along the thickness direction. The structures of the middle region are set as the design variables, and a two-stage topology optimization mathematical model of its core structure is proposed. Based on Matlab, the main control program of the genetic algorithm is established to carry out the core layout optimization of the unreinforced cylindrical shell along the axial direction only and both the axial direction and radial direction respectively.［results］The optimal core topological form consists of equidistant ribs connecting the inner shell and outer shell vertically.［Conclusions］A sandwich cylindrical shell under hydrostatic pressure is a reasonable pressure-resistant structure. © 2023 Authors. All rights reserved.