郝家村隧道水平岩层坍塌整治技术

结合郝家村隧道施工实例,首先阐明了研究水平岩层垮塌整治的必要性,然后介绍了隧道工程区域内的工程概况及水文地质条件。在此基础上对郝家村隧道水平岩层的地质特征以及工程特性进行了研究分析,指出了围岩变形垮塌的演化机制和破坏机理。最后对坍塌段的整治原则、开挖方法、支护措施、监控量测技术进行了探讨,并针对郝家村隧道的具体情况,给出了相关隧道施工的注意事项。     

重载货车车轮踏面垂直磨耗原因分析及改进

分析总结了大秦线重载货车车轮磨耗的原因,并针对解决大秦线车轮非正常磨耗提出几点建议。     

化马隧道涌水处理浅析

化马隧道涌水为高压宽张岩溶裂隙水,具水量大,压力高,涌水连续、贯通性好、补给水头稳定等特点。通过详细地质勘探、水文地质条件分析及准确地质超前预报,掌握了涌水的特点和性质,提出了采用迂回导坑绕避结合泄水洞排水的处理方案,顺利通过了隧道涌水段。     

新能源微耕机驱动轮设计

为了填补大中型农机难以进入山区田地的缺陷,微型农机的设计研究是非常必要的,微型农机具有节约能源资源,促进农业增产,降低农民的劳动强度提高农业生产的效率的特点,目前自行走微耕机多采用履带式行走机构,该行走机构绝大多数采用整体式橡胶履带,由驱动轮带动橡胶履带板,从而实现整机得移动,前进后退及差速转弯。     

CATERPILLAR824G轮式推土机冷气系统原理及维修

介绍CAT 824G轮式推土机空调冷气装置孔管系统结构,空调控制电路原理及维修经验.     

重载铁路轮轨磨损原因探讨

根据轮轨接触理论，分析了不同轮轨接触几何匹配关系下的轮轨接触应力情况，指出轮轨接触应力、轮轨接触几何关系、轴重是影响重载铁路轮轨磨损的主要因素，从重载运输装备方面提出了减少轮轨磨损的几点建议。     

整体式无碴轨道（RADAR2000）纵横向模板的研制与应用

介绍了横纵向模板的构成，技术参数，安装及现场应用情况。     

水平定向钻机施工及保养

结合实际施工经验，就非开挖施工过程中钻机的吨位选择、导向钻孔曲线设计给出了简单易行的方法；从液压系统的保养、发动机的保养、橡胶履带的保养3个方面对钻机的保养方法进行了详细叙述。     

Dynamics of railway wagons subjected to braking torques on defective tracks

It is well known that track defects cause profound effects to the dynamics of railway wagons; normally such problems are examined for cases of wagons running at a constant speed. Brake/traction torques affect the speed profile due to the wheel–rail contact characteristics but most of the wagon–track interaction models do not explicitly consider them in simulation. The authors have recently published a model for the dynamics of wagons subject to braking/traction torques on a perfect track by explicitly considering the pitch degree of freedom for wheelsets. The model is extended for cases of lateral and vertical track geometry defects and worn railhead and wheel profiles. This paper presents the results of the analyses carried out using the model extended to the dynamics of wagons containing less ideal wheel profiles running on tracks with geometry defects and worn rails.     

A novel fuzzy logic correctional algorithm for traction control systems on uneven low-friction road conditions

The traction control system (TCS) might prevent excessive skid of the driving wheels so as to enhance the driving performance and direction stability of the vehicle. But if driven on an uneven low-friction road, the vehicle body often vibrates severely due to the drastic fluctuations of driving wheels, and then the vehicle comfort might be reduced greatly. The vibrations could be hardly removed with traditional drive-slip control logic of the TCS. In this paper, a novel fuzzy logic controller has been brought forward, in which the vibration signals of the driving wheels are adopted as new controlled variables, and then the engine torque and the active brake pressure might be coordinately re-adjusted besides the basic logic of a traditional TCS. In the proposed controller, an adjustable engine torque and pressure compensation loop are adopted to constrain the drastic vehicle vibration. Thus, the wheel driving slips and the vibration degrees might be adjusted synchronously and effectively. The simulation results and the real vehicle tests validated that the proposed algorithm is effective and adaptable for a complicated uneven low-friction road.