Time-variant ultimate longitudinal strength of corroded bulk carriers

Many bulk carrier losses have been reported of late, and one of the possible causes of such casualties is thought to be the structural failure of aging hulls in rough weather. In aging ships, corrosion and fatigue cracks are the two most important factors affecting structural safety and integrity. This paper uses a set of the time-dependent corrosion wastage models for 23 different member locations/categories of bulk carriers previously developed by the authors, based on the available corrosion measurements for existing large bulk carrier structures. Differences due to the location and corrosion severity of every member type are taken into account. The nominal design corrosion values for the primary members are suggested based on the annualized corrosion rates obtained in the present study. The effect of time-variant corrosion wastage on the ultimate hull girder strength as well as the section moduli is studied. The criteria for repair and maintenance of heavily corroded structural members so as to keep the ultimate longitudinal strength at an acceptable level are discussed. Important insights and conclusions developed are summarized.     

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大口径特涂管高质量制造的生产工艺

在72 000 dwt成品油船货油管制造中,发生特涂管涂装层脱落的问题,本文就此进行了分析,并提出了解决措施。     

世界海上油船运输

首先简述世界经济形势，指出随着世界经济的良好发展，世界海上油运也将兴旺。介绍了目前世界海上油运船队的规模及其构成，最后介绍油船大型化的概况。     

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概括介绍了世界液化天然气(LNG)海上运输的发展,并对液化天然气海上运输链及其组成,以及当前世界液化天然气主要项目情况进行概述。     

某好望角型散货船接船过程及体会

综合分析了接一条新船的全过程,并介绍了如何合理选择接船人员以及应注意的问题。     

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简要分析港口跨运车的优势及其在欧洲、亚洲等地的应用情况 ,并介绍跨运车的几个新产品     

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将分离的牛心肌线粒体先与其ＡＤＰ／ＡＴＰ载体蛋白抑制剂苍术苷交联，然后用ＴｒｉｔｏｎＸ－１００溶解线粒体膜，经羟基磷灰石离心制得该载体蛋白。用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳及生物学方法鉴定，发现所分离的ＡＤＰ／ＡＴＰ载体蛋白分子量约为３０ＫＤ，可作为抗原用于抗该载体蛋白抗体的研究。     

散货船横向强度有限元分析

利用MSC/Nastran软件探讨了散货船横向强度的计算方法.文中给出了外载荷的计算方法和边界条件的施加方法,并在五种工况下对一散货船进行了横向强度分析.通过有限元分析得到的结论可用于指导散货船的结构设计与优化.计算结果表明结构响应满足强度要求.