键合纤维素衍生物手性固定相的合成及手性拆分

采用包夹聚合法,将纤维素(10-十一烯酸酯/3,5-二甲基苯基氨基甲酸酯)键合于乙烯基硅胶上,制备了键合纤维素(10-十一酸酯/3,5-二甲基苯基氨基甲酸酯)手性固定相(简称为键合纤维素(3,5-二甲基苯基氨基甲酸酯)(键合(CDMPC-CSP)),并对其进行了表征.分别以正己烷/异丙醇、正己烷/四氢呋喃、正己烷/三氯甲烷为流动相,对键合CDMPC-CSP的手性识别能力进行了评价.实验结果表明,键合CDMPC-CSP具有一定的手性识别能力,可以拆分所研究的8种手性化合物中的4种.     

提高钩锁式分动五机牵引道岔工作的稳定性

根据当前S700K钩锁式分动外锁闭五机18号提速道岔故障率高，对铁路提速后运输秩序干扰较大的实际情况，阐明了提速道岔的结构、维修标准、运用环境、固有缺陷，提出了开展工电联合整治、专项维修等一系列技术攻关措施，以降低提速道岔故障率，提高其工作的稳定性。     

高速电气化铁路的接触网电分相型式探讨

根据目前关节式电分相存在问题，提出一种新型的3个绝缘锚段关节双中性段关节式电分相型式，有效地克服了目前双锚段关节单中性段关节式电分相存在的问题，可较好解决关节式电分相对电力机车受电弓多弓运行条件的限制。     

两轮摩托车应对欧川排放标准的技术方案

分析了几种应对摩托车欧Ⅲ排放标准的技术方案,从技术先进性、成本、可行性和发展趋势方面得出了采用闭环电控燃油喷射系统 三效催化转化器是满足欧Ⅲ标准的最佳方案。     

Spatial distribution of cadmium over a cyclonic eddy in the southern East China Sea

Eddy systems are a unique ecosystem, usually having high biological masses and primary production in the sea. In this study, both particulate and dissolved phases of cadmium in the water column of 15 stations over a cyclonic eddy in the southern East China Sea were determined to obtain their spatial distributions. This allows us to confirm that cyclonic eddy systems play the role of a Cd pump in the sea.Results showed that particulate Cd (PCd) and dissolved Cd (DCd) concentrations in water varied greatly, ranging over two orders and one order of magnitude, respectively. Large spatial variability was found not only for PCd but also for DCd in the upper water, apparently due to the effects of the cyclonic eddy system on the Cd distributions over the study area. DCd accounts for about 99% of the total Cd. For the surface water, DCd concentration at the eddy center was about five times the average of the water surrounding the eddy center. The depth distributions of DCd exhibited a typical surface depletion and a subsequent increase with depth; however, the PCd distribution showed the opposite, i.e. a surface maximum and a subsequent decline with depth. In general, the DCd maxima were found at depths of 600–1000 m, agreeing well with the literature. It reflected the internal biogeochemical cycling of Cd in the water column, which was driven by the utilization of Cd by plankton in the euphotic zone and by the regeneration of Cd at depth. In addition, a remarkably high DCd concentration existed in near-bottom water around the cyclonic eddy center.The horizontal distributions of both PCd and DCd in the upper water shared a common feature with elevated concentrations centering around the eddy center and a decline in concentration with distance from the eddy center. This shows that the cyclonic eddy could bring up the Cd-rich deep water to the surface water around the eddy center and could then expand toward eddy's vicinity via advection–diffusion. It is thus likely that it produces ample biological masses over the eddy system. Hence, this work can demonstrate that the ascending nutrient-rich water driven by the cyclonic eddies can serve as an important source not only for many nutrients but also for Cd in the sea.     

半桥电路的双闭环控制系统设计与建模

设计了在电感电流连续状态下的双闭环控制系统.给出了半桥电路双闭环控制系统的Simulink模型以及仿真结果.仿真结果证明了模型的正确性,对实际应用有指导意义.     

垃圾压缩设备中车厢锁紧机构的改进设计

现有生活垃圾压缩设备中,车厢锁紧机构的锁紧钩只是执行单一回转动作,没有纵向行程,导致在工作过程中常常发生锁紧钩锁不住或打不开车厢的情况。针对上述缺陷对锁紧机构进行了改进,增加了锁紧钩的纵向行程而使问题得以解决,并通过受力分析对设计改进进行了验证。     

连续相位调制信号的检测

本文主要介绍了CPM信号的解调方法,研究了基于最大似然接收原理的网格搜索最优算法—维特比（viterbi）算法,并且通过Matlab计算机仿真,给出了一定信噪比条件下影响CPM调制体系误码率性能的因素。