CFG桩长螺旋钻机防倾覆方案

以哈齐客运专线路基CFG桩施工为例,施工中为防止长螺旋钻机失稳倾覆对邻近营业线造成危害,通过地基处理增强地基承载力、支腿底加焊钢板增加与地面接触面积、设置地锚等措施,增强钻机的抗倾覆性,并对钻机稳定性以及在大风、降水等不利因素下各措施的可行性进行检算.可供类似机械设备施工时借鉴.     

铁路长大隧道应急通信方案的研究

铁路应急救援指挥通信系统是保证铁路抢险救援及时、顺利进行的重要保障。对长大隧道应急通信常用方案作了详尽介绍。     

简谈长大区间通信解决方案

阐明低频电缆中部断开、区间光通信、增加节点和芯径加粗4种解决无线列调区段长区间通信的方案,并根据各个方案的特点提出相应的应用情况。     

乌鞘岭隧道整体道床病害原因分析及处理

为了彻底整治乌鞘岭隧道整体道床病害,借助雷达监测、钻孔取芯等辅助措施对病害产生的原因进行分析,并借鉴国内部分隧道采用压注聚氨酯材料抬升整体道床的成功经验对病害进行整治,取得成功。实践证明,聚氨酯注浆抬升整体道床是处理隧道道床沉降的一种简洁高效方法。     

台金高速公路苍岭特长隧道群交管工作探讨

深入分析了台金高速公路苍岭特长隧道复杂的行车环境和存在的交通管理难点，探索性地提出一些建议和措施，以期借该隧道群路段管理的警务机制，提高高速公路隧道群的管控和通行能力。     

电动公交巴士应用刍议

针对电动汽车的特点，建立了充电安全优先，分箱充电为主，租赁体制运作，电池更换运行的纯电动巴上客车运行体系，并从延长电池使用寿命，降低电池使用成本角度总结了电池多阶运用珲论。相关理论在奥运电动客车运行中进行了实践，取得了良好效果。     

基于Bowring公式的超视距目标定位算法实现

针对现代海战中超视距目标探测定位问题,提出利用中继平台探测目标,运用Bowring公式解算出目标到攻击舰的距离和方位角,实现超视距定位的算法,并在Visual C++平台上完成工程实现.经过应用和分析,基于Bowring公式的超视距目标定位算法具有较好的工程可实现性.     

基于能量耗散原理的振杆密实可液化地基范围研究

为了建立振点间距和振动时间的计算方法，对振杆密实可液化地基加固范围进行理论预测。针对已有基于能量法的液化评估方法不适用于地基密实设计的现状，发展了基于地震容量曲线的液化评估能量方法，并对其应用于振杆密实设计的适用性进行了评价；建立了基于能量耗散原理的振杆密实模型来预测液化范围并与实测结果进行对比。研究结果表明：门槛剪应变为0.01%时预测液化范围与现场实测差别较大，基于稳定振速预测的液化范围小于基于峰值振速的预测值，达到最终液化范围的振动时间增加；门槛剪应变为0.015%时基于峰值振速预测的液化范围与现场实测差别较小，推荐使用；振动液化用时30 s左右，实际施工中无需留振；高振动频率下的能量传递效率降低，液化边界远小于共振频率下的加固范围。     

General Construction Technology Scheme of Tianshan Shengli Tunnel on Urumqi-Yuli Expressway北大核心CSCD

With a total length of about 22 km, Tianshan Shengli Tunnel on Urumqi-Yuli Expressway is currently the longest expressway tunnel under construction in the world. It adopts the construction scheme of "3 tunnels (2 D& B main tunnels and 1 TBM-driven middle pilot tunnel) + 4 shafts", which is characterized by great construction difficulty and high technical standard requirements. The tunnel construction is faced with technical challenges such as TBM passing through large fault fracture zones, long-distance construction ventilation in three tunnels, deep and large shaft construction and logistics organization in two-main tunnel construction assisted by middle pilot tunnel. In the parallel three-tunnel method design of Tianshan Shengli Tunnel, the TBM-driven middle pilot tunnel can not only play the role of advanced pilot tunnel, but also assist the construction of the two main tunnels and speed up the construction progress. For the middle pilot tunnel, the TBM excavation diameter is 8.4 m, and the initial support is designed as 100% force-bearing capacity in construction period, which can meet the requirements for two-way material transportation, ventilation and belt mucking in the pilot tunnel. Vault suspension scheme is adopted for the continuous belt conveyor, which can reduce the impact on the material flow organization in the cross passages. Multifunctional service vehicles (MSVs) independently developed by CCCC Group are used for the transportation of TBM materials and prefabricated inverted arch blocks, which can realize double-headed driving. TBM will pass through two large fault fracture zones F6 and F7. According to the stability of the surrounding rock at the tunnel face, the targeted treatment measures would be adopted. If necessary, the scheme of "steel segment + extruded concrete" shall be used for the initial support. In case of serious machine jamming or rock collapse, the heading expansion excavation method or bypass heading method shall be used. Tianshan Shengli Tunnel adopts phased forced ventilation option, and the ventilation mode is designed in stages with the change of tunnel construction stage. The fans and air pipes used are imported ones, and a ventilation management team is set up to strengthen ventilation management and ensure ventilation quality. Highly mechanized construction is used for the two D& B main tunnels, the application of equipment such as three-arm rock drilling jumbo and wet shotcrete machine is promoted, so as to reduce the number of workers and labor intensity, and improve work efficiency. The deep shafts of Tianshan Shengli Tunnel are constructed by short-section excavation and lining mixed operation method, and the initial support is lined by formwork pouring concrete, so as to realize safe and rapid excavation. According to the research results, the construction technology scheme for Tianshan Shengli Tunnel can meet the needs of tunnel construction. The research results can be directly used to guide the construction of Tianshan Shengli Tunnel, and provide reference for the construction of extra long highway tunnels in high-altitude areas. © 2022, Editorial Office of "Modern Tunnelling Technology". All right reserved.     

沥青路面级配碎石上基层性能改善措施研究

为充分发挥级配碎石基层作为沥青路面结构上基层能够有效缓解下部半刚性基层反射裂缝及水损害等优势,同时提高级配碎石层抗剪强度,减少其抗剪强度弱、易出现塑性变形的风险,将从级配碎石原材料、级配范围以及添加聚丙烯纤维3个方面进行研究,以期综合提高级配碎石基层的路用性能。