37 500 m3 LEG船液罐吊装精度数字仿真分析

以37500 m³液化乙烯气(Liquefied Ethylene Gas,LEG)船货舱区液罐吊装为研究对象,对液罐吊装前的干涉检查和数据匹配等工作进行梳理,建立一套完整的液罐吊装模拟匹配流程,并对实际吊装过程出现的问题提出解决方案,旨在为后续同类大型液罐的吊装提供参考、积累经验。     

基于粒子群优化反步法的船舶航向控制器设计

考虑到反步法在随机干扰下具有较优的控制效果,利用反步法设计基于Nomoto模型的船舶航向控制器;设计一种基于粒子群优化(Particle Swarm Optimization,PSO)反步法的航向控制器,其能通过优化不确定增益参数来消除部分冗余控制。通过仿真试验比较不同航向控制器的性能。仿真结果表明:粒子群优化反步法航向控制器具有更高的控制精度和更强的鲁棒性。     

12000 t抬浮力打捞工程船电力系统

针对12000t抬浮力打捞工程船,在概括介绍其船型特点的同时,对其电力系统以及在系统设计时需要注意的一些问题进行了详细描述,为同类电力系统设计提供参考.     

乌江思林和沙沱升船机船舶超吃水可行性研究

针对乌江思林、沙沱两座升船机船舶1.6 m吃水控制标准导致载货量偏低的实际问题,开展超吃水船舶进出升船机船厢系统性的实船试验,论证船舶吃水标准提升的可行性。结果表明,船舶出厢为控制性工况,2.0 m吃水船舶正常出厢实测最大下沉量16.46 cm,富余水深大于30 cm;基于实船试验数据改进的下沉量预测公式,将船舶实际下沉量预测精度提高1倍以上;按目前2座升船机运行水位协调机制,上下游水位变化在10 cm以内,船舶最大吃水提升至2.0 m是可行的。建议在运行中按照1.8~2.0 m吃水逐步放宽控制标准。     

铝合金在邮轮主船体结构上的应用分析

基于铝合金与钢结构“等强、等刚、等稳定性”的理论和有限元计算方法的分析,对某邮轮主体结构进行替代等效分析,论证了铝合金结构的安全性、经济性以及可能性,为铝合金在邮轮主船体结构的应用和直接计算方法提供建议和参考。     

Valuation mismatch and shipping q indicator for shipping asset management

ABSTRACT

This paper aims to develop an adaptation of the Tobin Q investment model for the shipping asset management in order to monitor valuation mismatch and bubble pricing of shipping assets. In this circumstance, the market prices of various shipping assets (e.g., Capesize or Panamax dry bulk carriers in different age profiles) are compared to the measured long-term asset value with second-hand ship prices. The mark-to-market prices of shipping assets are led by current market trends and freight rates, while the long-term asset value is estimated by using past data under certain assumptions (mean reversion, trend reversion). The discrepancy between market prices and the long-term nominal value of a shipping asset reflects any mispricing, which in turn sheds light on investment timing and market entry-exit decision.     

Overview of maritime research publications by the late Professor Richard O. Goss

We lost one of the great maritime scholars in 2017—Professor Richard Goss, who is considered one of the founders of maritime economics. He was a pioneer and a most influential leader in establishing the discipline of maritime economics worldwide. This paper revisits his research by examining major issues and assessing his arguments by surveying empirical works that have been conducted after his works in the literature. His economic thoughts are based on laissez-faire, welfare economics, and Marshallian economics. Comparing his arguments with major findings in ensuing research, several research directions are suggested.     

全舰（船）统一姿态基准系统中甲板变形分析

为了研究舰船甲板的变形,此文对甲板结构进行了简化,建立了甲板受力的数学模型。分别在舰船处于中垂和中拱两种状态下,对舰船甲板受横向载荷、总纵弯矩及两者共同作用下的变形进行了计算。     

A theory of coupled beams for strength assessment of passenger ships

This paper describes a coupled beam method, which estimates elastic response in the longitudinal bending of a passenger ship with a large multi-deck superstructure. The method can be applied during an early project stage, when detailed three-dimensional finite element modelling is not yet possible. The theory is based on the assumption that each deck in the superstructure and also the main hull can be considered as a thin-walled beam. These beams are coupled to adjacent beams with springs modelling vertical and shear stiffness. The shear effect in the side and deck structures is included with options for large openings. As a result, the method allows for the calculation of the normal stresses and vertical deflections in the arbitrary location of the hull girder. Average longitudinal displacements of deck structures and shear stresses in the side structures can be estimated as well. Simplified structures were analysed in order to validate the coupled beam method against the three-dimensional finite element method.     

舰船RCS整形设计中的电磁分析

采用物理光学法导出了金属平板RCS与倾斜角的理论公式，讨论了在舰船RCS整形设计中如何采用该公式进行折衷设计和电磁分析。