长江口南港化学需氧量动力学模型的应用

分析了长江河口南港的化学需氧量(Chemical Oxygen Demand,即COD)的断面分布实测数据。应用Hydroqual公司的环境生态动力学模型EFDC在长江河口河段建立了三维的化学需氧量动力学预测模型,用此模型得出南港区域的化学需氧量的三维空间分布及其随时间的沿程变化。数值结果显示该区域化学需氧量分布趋势大体为:排污口附近较多,枯水期更为明显;丰水期由于长江径流的稀释作用,其浓度大大降低;将数值模拟的结果和现场观测值进行了对比,表明三维环境生态动力学模型EFDC是基本可行的预测模式。     

Analytical Solution for Model-Based Dynamic Power Factor Measurement in AC Resistance Spot Welding

On the basis of welding transformer circuit model, a new measuring method was proposed. This method measures the peak angle of the welding current, and then calculates the dynamic power factor in each half-wave. An artificial neural network is trained and used to generate simulation data for the analytical solution, i.e. a high-order binary polynomial, which can be easily adopted to calculate the power factor online. The tailored sensing and computing system ensures that the method possesses a real-time computational capacity and satisfying accuracy. A DSP-based resistance spot welding monitoring system was developed to perform ANN computation. The experimental results suggest that this measuring method is feasible.     

浅谈用深层搅拌石灰桩加固软土地基

用石灰搅拌桩处理软粘土和淤泥质粘土地基的效果明显,处理后的地基渗透性增大,含水量降低,粘聚力和强度增大,有助于排水固结,具有设备简单、施工方便、经济效益好的特点,是桥涵、通道、挡土墙等结构物软土地基处理的一种好方法.     

粉喷桩设计及其在道路施工中几个问题的探讨

基于粉体喷射搅拌桩的原理、受力特征以及由其构成的复合地基的主要力学特性,通过道路地基处理设计实例．对用应力修正法和桩身压缩法计算复合地基压缩量时存在的差异及原因进行分析,可以为施工质量控制中存在问题的解决提供依据。     

季冻区SBS改性沥青配合比设计及施工技术的探讨

在适当的设计配合比和施工条件下,SBS沥青能使沥青路面的耐久性和高温稳定性明显提高．同时低温抗裂性能也显著提高。本文将根据黑龙江省几条高速套路的施工经验．简速SBS改性沥青的抗低温能力的配合比设计方法及施工技术要求。     

浅谈在软土地基上深层搅拌桩的施工技术

该文旨在阐述软土地基上深层搅拌桩的具体施工技术,并着重介绍施工过程中的地基加固机理、搅拌桩施工技术,搅拌桩施工管理及注意事项,从而较好地控制质量,预防、减少或杜绝质量事故的发生。     

市政道路水泥搅拌桩的施工技术及质量控制

市政道路工程中,水泥搅拌桩作为一种地基加固措施,已经得到了普及,通过地基土内孔隙水完成水化反应后,接着进行固结,以确保改良地基的实现。结合工程实例对市政道路水泥搅拌桩的施工技术及质量控制措施进行了探讨。     

B型喇叭立交环形匝道线形安全性设计探讨

通过分析车辆在B型喇叭立交环形匝道上的交通特性,提出了B型喇叭立交环形匝道线形指标的取值范围(如设计速度、平曲线半径等);通过分析B型喇叭立交安全运行的影响因素,总结了六种提高B型喇叭立交运行安全性的措施;最后建议B型喇叭立交环形匝道宜采用水滴形卵形曲线来布设,并结合实例阐述了该方法在B型喇叭立交设计中的具体应用。     

并联式混合动力电动汽车动力总成控制器硬件在环仿真

通过对EQ6110并联式混合动力城市客车的动力总成系统结构和控制系统的分析,研制开发了用于并联式混合动力电动汽车(PHEV)的动力总成控制器设计开发的硬件在环仿真系统;详细介绍了动力总成各个部件仿真模型的建立,包括发动机模型、电机模型、动力电池模型以及传动系统模型等;通过Matlab/Simulink的建模,运用dSPACE实时计算系统成功地构建了PHEV多能源动力总成控制器的硬件在环仿真系统;最后进行了PHEV动力总成控制器硬件在环仿真的测试试验研究。     

Innovative detector layout for automated traffic turning volume counting

Because of many advantages, loop detectors are the most common practice for obtaining data to control intersections. However, they have some drawbacks, including the fact that multiple detectors are usually required to monitor a location. The current practice in many cities is to install four consecutive loop detectors per lane, or two at the stop bar and one as an advanced detector. In some cities, there are also departure detectors. All these configurations have some practical problems and do not produce accurate counts especially in shared lanes. In this paper, a new placement configuration for departure detectors is proposed and named the mid‐intersection detector (MID). In this configuration, departure detectors are moved back to the middle of the intersection in such a way that they can be activated by more than one movement at different times. In some cases, departure detectors lack equations for calculating turning movements, a problem solved by MIDs because each movement passes more detectors along its path (without increasing the number of loops), and therefore they can produce more accurate and reliable data for obtaining turning movement counts. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.