拖船联合作业调度系统设计

本文利用高精度定位、无线网络、动力分配和船舶运动等技术设计了拖船联合作业调度系统,该系统能对各个拖船及被拖船舶进行精确定位和拖航,实现拖船作业过程的实时监控及指挥调度.     

海水源变频模块化冷热水机组在船舶中的应用

本文介绍了一种新型海水源变频模块化冷热水机组在某船舶中的应用,也括项目概况、负荷计算过程、机组比选和方案介绍等。并列出了全船空调整系统的原理图。     

海事危防管理在港口经营监管领域面临的问题

文中立足行政法规的实施,分析了海事危防管理在港口经营领域面临的疑难问题,提出了解决思路和管理建议。     

正面吊吊具闭锁状态下的伸缩改造

为提高正面吊的工作效率,对正面吊吊具实施闭锁状态下的伸缩改造,以使吊具能在连续框架箱状态下进行伸缩操作,介绍改造的技术方案.改造后可连续进行正面吊对锁盒箱的吊运,达到节约成本、提高工作效率的效果.     

MSC.1/Circular.1352对装载集装箱船舶设计的影响

CSS Code修正案MSC.1/Circular.1352即将生效。2015年1月1日之后建造的,在甲板上装载集装箱的船舶需要满足此要求。分析了此修正案的具体要求和对装载集装箱船舶货物操作通道设计的影响。     

纯距离目标跟踪中的观测站机动航路优化研究磁

纯距离测量条件下,对于静止目标,单观测站必须进行机动转向才可观测,根据可观测矩阵,提出可观测度的概念,推导出观测站一次转向机动时的优化航路,即观测站转向前后航向角度差为（观测站一次转向）。仿真结果表明,优化航路在定位精度、稳定性和跟踪速度方面性能方面最佳。     

Designing Emission Charging Schemes for Transportation Conformity

This paper designs emission charging schemes to ensure traffic emissions not exceeding the emission budgets in emission regulation areas. In a network where all links are tollable, we prove that, under mild conditions, there exists a non‐negative link‐based toll scheme that achieves the transportation conformity requirement while minimizing total emissions. We further consider only tolling in the emission regulation areas and formulate a model to determine optimal area‐based emission charges to ensure the conformity. The model is formulated as a mathematical program with complementarity constraints. A solution framework is developed to solve the model, leveraging on a derivative‐free pattern search algorithm and integrating MOVES to estimate vehicular emissions more accurately. The proposed models are demonstrated on two numerical examples. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Dynamic system‐optimal traffic assignment for a city using the continuum modeling approach

This paper presents a continuum dynamic traffic assignment model for a city in which the total cost of the traffic system is minimized: the travelers in the system are organized to choose the route to their destinations that minimizes the total cost of the system. Combined with the objective function, which defines the total cost and constraints such as certain physical and boundary conditions, a continuum model can be formulated as an optimization scheme with a feasible region in the function space. To obtain an admissible locally optimal solution to this problem, we first reformulate the optimization in discrete form and then introduce a heuristic method to solve it. This method converges rapidly with attractive computational cost. Numerical examples are used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the method. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

信息安全事件响应中的两个重要问题研究

当IT系统发生安全事件时,响应时机判断和处理对象优先级选择是影响事件处理效率和成本优化程度的重要因素,这两个因素的判断结果取决于安全事件及相应的IT资产对业务运营的影响程度.本文就此提出一种基于业务运营绩效指标来定量计算安全事件对业务运营影响程度的分析方法,该方法以流转时间作为事件响应时机的判断依据,以流转率作为处理对象优先级选择的依据,使得分析过程更为精细,判断结果更为精确.最后,通过一个案例验证了该方法的有效性.