路堤工程信息化施工测点的优化布置

引入了系统论中灵敏度分析方法 ,提出了测点优化设置的概念 ,对一路堤工程进行了位移和孔压对土性参数的灵敏度分析 ,并根据分析结果优化设置了量测点位置。该方法对路堤工程信息化施工测点的优化布置很有指导意义     

面向对象方法在操作系统封装中的应用

随着应用的扩大,一个应用程序可能需要从一个操作系统下移植到另外的操作系统下运行,为此,本文利用面向对象的方法设计了一个操作系统封装层。当应用程序在不同的操作系统下移植时,无须对其进行修改,只需改变封装层接口内部的几个参数即可,这样增加了应用程序的可移植性。利用面向对象的方法,该封装层对上层应用提供一个统一的操作系统接口,在接口内部通过宏定义的方法来定义实际运行的操作系统。实际运行表明,两种方法的结合具有比较好的效果。     

负指数网络配流模型在长三角集装箱运输分流预测中的应用

为更好地分析长三角区域内主要港口对腹地外贸集装箱箱源的竞争情况,对于港口腹地存在重合的情况,以负指数网络配流模型为基础,引入港口导向因数修正负指数网络配流模型,得出更适应长三角地区港口发展特征的集装箱配流模式,为长三角地区主要港口外贸集装箱吞吐量预测提供更加有效的方法。     

毛泽东对中国共产党马克思主义人民主体观的卓越贡献——谨以此文纪念毛泽东同志诞辰120周年

毛泽东同志是中国共产党杰出的领导人。他为实现民族之独立和人民之解放,作出了彪炳史册的贡献。中国共产党的人民主体观,他有着开创性的卓越贡献。毛泽东遵循,中国共产党要代表人民,这是历史唯物主义观点的真实写照;毛泽东主张,共产党要服务人民,这是中国马克思主义政党的政治本色;毛泽东倡导,共产党要依靠人民,这是我们党发展与壮大自己力量的活力源泉;毛泽东追求,共产党要忠诚于人民,这是源于中国革命和建设的价值判断。     

面向产品全生命周期工艺知识分类编码系统

在对产品全生命周期工艺知识进行调研的基础上,采用面分类法和线分类法相结合的方式对工艺知识进行了分类,得到工艺知识分类体系,在此基础上对工艺知识进行编码,并开发了相应的计算机辅助分类编码系统,可有效地解决机械制造企业信息化过程中知识的交流与共享问题.     

Innovative Public Transport Oriented Policies in Seoul

The objective of this paper is to introduce the innovative transport policies of Seoul that have recently been planned and implemented. In this paper, the various transport policies of Seoul are classified and explained according to two important paradoxes that are highlighted by Downs and Thomson, and Edgeworth. These paradoxes describe how to break the vicious circle of car and public transport use by restraining car use and encouraging the use of public transport, and thus indicate how traffic congestion problems might be solved.     

分析预测理论以及在空间位置探测数据处理中的应用(续五) --面向运动规律处理方法的约束极值模型

讨论的问题属于的范畴是如何使用目标的所有的探测数据来预测目标未来时刻的位置,无论目标在探测过程中,运动模式发生了什么样的变化,即面向运动规律的分析预测方法.由于该理论是通过约束极值问题来处理空间探测数据问题,所以这种处理方法的关键技术是约束极值建模技术（目标方程的确定和约束方程的确定技术）,约束极值问题的求解技术.讨论的问题是,约束极值模型包含所有历史数据的意义;历史数据能够有意义的必要条件;运动规律方法的数据支持,数据内容和使用方法;运动规律数据获取的理论方法,以及在确定运动规律的情况下,约束极值的建模技术.     

Development of a finite element modeling system for ship structures

In ship structural design, many structural analyses by the finite element method are carried out on models at several different scale levels; for example, a whole ship, cargo hold parts, and detailed structures. However, one serious problem with this design and analysis process is that the generation of the finite element models for a complex configuration is very difficult and laborious. To overcome this problem, an object oriented, finite element modeling system, MODIFY, has been developed by the authors. In this paper, the concept of the finite element modeling system and the techniques for the construction of the system are explained. First, the object oriented data structure of the system, based on the Part-Object concept, is proposed. In this concept, not only the geometry of the domain but also the analytical conditions, such as boundary conditions and material properties, and the finite element model, are represented by the object oriented data structure. By using this data structure, effective finite element model generation can be expected. Second, a mesh generation algorithm based on the frontal method is described. The original frontal method by S.H. Lo was improved for application to three-dimensional curved surfaces. A new inner node placement technique to make quadrilateral elements around stress concentrated areas is also proposed. These techniques are suitable for ship structures, and more accurate results from the finite element analysis can be expected. Moreover, the parallel mesh generation is implemented in MODIFY by using the client-server concept to accelerate mesh generation. Third, a prototype system for the automatic finite element model generation for different analysis levels is proposed. The system is based on the concept of the PD part, which is the part in the design and production stage, and automatic computing of the intersection between PD parts. The validity of this system is demonstrated by some examples.     

Support for Dynamic Service Composition with Role-Based Interaction Model

IntroductionService oriented computing is rapidly adoptedas a popular paradigm for the development of dis-tributed applications.In Grid environments,allare treated as services,which include computation-al resources,storage resources,networks,pro-grams,databases,and so on[1].A service-orientedparadigm describes an application in terms of whatfunctionalities(services)it can exploit instead ofwhich objects are involved.In general,serviceproviders independently develop their Grid ser-vices,and so…     

浅谈城市交通中的无障碍设计

残疾人和老年人是社会群体的重要组成部分,在城市交通的规划设计中应注重考虑残疾人和老年人以及其他有行为障碍的人无障碍通行,体现“以人为本”的设计理念。文章首先回顾了国内外无障碍设计的发展历程,介绍了我国无障碍建设的现状,指出了我国城市交通的无障碍建设的缺陷和不足。然后介绍了在城市交通中所需进行无障碍设计的主要内容以及部分技术指标。