新型码头钢-混凝土组合面板

基于特殊需要,提出了带型钢加劲肋的钢板-混凝土组合板这一新型组合码头面板。以加劲肋形式、组合板厚度和栓钉布置为参数,进行了9块组合板的力学性能试验。试验结果表明,通过适当地选择型钢加劲肋形式、合理地布置栓钉和确定混凝土厚度,可以保证组合作用的发挥。组合板的正截面承载力可按基于修正平截面假定的极限状态计算;组合板的变形,可在按现行钢结构设计规范计算的基础上,加上考虑界面滑移影响的附加变形值予以修正。计算值与试验值吻合较好。     

因地制宜,综合施治,务实解决街坊小区积水顽症

上海市杨浦区某些街坊小区一遇暴雨即产生严重的积水问题。通过调查研究，找出病症，提出改造方案．有效地解决了小区的积水顽症。本文结合实际，总结了若干综合技术措施和行政管理、协调手段。     

组合结构力法分析

本文应用集合概念，对组合结构作了形式化描述。通过矩阵分析，导出了力法方程的统一列式。给出了算法实施的流程框图和具体算例。     

Distribution of suspended sediment in the coastal sea off the Ganges–Brahmaputra River mouth: observation from TM data

Remote sensing technique was applied to estimate suspended sediment concentration (SSC) and to understand transportation, distribution and deposition of suspended sediment in the estuary and throughout the coastal sea, off the Ganges–Brahmaputra River mouth. During low river discharge period, zone of turbidity maximum is inferred in the estuary near the shore. SSC map shows that maximum SSC reaches 1050 mg/l in this period. Magnitude of SSC is mainly owing to resuspension of the bottom surface sediments induced by tidal currents flowing over shallow water depths. The influence of depth on resuspension is farther revealed from the distribution and magnitude of SSC along the head of Swatch of No Ground (SNG) submarine canyon. During high river discharge period, huge river outflow pushed the salt wedge and flashes away the suspended sediments in the coastal sea off the river mouth. Zone of turbidity maximum is inferred in the coastal water approximately within 5–10 m depth of water, where the maximum SSC reaches 1700 mg/l. In this period, huge fluvial input of the suspended sediments including the resuspended bottom sediments and the particles remaining in suspension for longer period of time since their initial entry control mainly the magnitude of SSC. In the estuary near the shore, seasonal variation in the magnitude of SSC is not evident. In the coastal sea (>5 m water depth), seasonal influence in the magnitude of SSC could be concluded from the discrepancy between SSC values of two different seasons. Transportation and deposition of suspended sediments also experiences seasonal variations. At present, suspended sediments are being accumulated on the shallow shelf (between 5 and 10 m water depth) in low discharge period and on the mid-shelf (between 10 and 75 m water depth) during high discharge period. An empirical (exponential) relationship was found between gradual settle down of suspended sediments in the coastal sea and its lateral distance from the turbidity maximum.     

开关磁阻电机最优化设计的研究

ＳＲＭ优化设计问题属于带多个约束条件的非线性规划问题，除变量的离散性外，约束条件众多且非线性程度高，目标函数是离散跳跃的，本文着重对ＳＲＭ最优化方法进行了研究，提出了一种改进的增广Ｌａｒｇｒａｎｇｅ乘子法，与罚函数法相比，对复杂数学模型的优化具有明显的优越性。     

港口“三调度合一”系统介绍及其技术实现

介绍了应用船舶交通管理系统(VTS)、船舶自动识别系统(AIS)、全球定位系统(GPS)、地理信息系统(GIS)、通信技术等新技术,将港口作业调度、轮驳调度、引航调度管理整合起来,实创港口业务调度管理的“三调度合一”,进行统一的调度和管理从而提高了工效。     

一般状态下悬链线方程的应用

建立悬链线方程,分析悬链受力及方程的解法,结合实例运用悬链线方程计算锚链参数,完成工程船在具体海况下的锚泊设备选型。     

基于层次灰色模型的铁路技术创新绩效综合评价

运用技术创新基本理论,结合铁路技术创新实际,从效益(经济、社会)增长、市场状态(市场份额、市场营销)改善和创新主体素质(技术装备水平、管理水平)提高3个方面建立了评价铁路技术创新绩效的多级指标体系。将层次分析法(AHP)和灰色系统理论结合起来建立了层次灰色评价模型(HGM),运用该模型对铁路技术创新绩效分别从整体和分项进行了综合评价,得出:铁路技术创新绩效绩优度为“一般”,其主要原因在于铁路运输市场状态改善中市场份额扩大程度较低。实证分析结果表明:改进层次灰色评价法(层次灰色评价模型)为一种评价铁路技术创新绩效的有效方法。     

160 km/h集装箱专用平车锁闭装置选型分析

介绍了国内外集装箱锁闭装置的发展,论述了我国开行160 km/h集装箱运输专列所应选取的锁闭装置的形式。     

波流联合作用下的船舶系泊

通过波流联合作用下开敞式深水码头系泊试验研究成果的分析,阐述了流对系泊船舶的作用性质,波流联合作用下系泊船舶动态特征,缆绳选择及系缆方式,并对试验方法的选取提出了建议。