受电弓参数测定方法的研究

对单自由度欠阻尼振动特性进行理论推导,得出其一般运动规律,并利用此规律对受电弓参数进行测定。对于框架归算质量的测量,考虑到其结构是一个复杂的空间杆件结构,测量比较困难,于是采用单频稳态正弦激振方法得到其归算质量。     

任务驱动法在《连锁企业门店营运与管理》课程中的运用

职业技术教育的目标是培养具有综合职业能力和全面素质的,直接工作在生产、技术、管理和服务第一线的应用型、技能型高级人才。《连锁企业门店营运与管理》是连锁经营管理专业一门实践性较强的职业技能课,根据高职教育和连锁经营专业的特点,采用任务驱动法教学更适合培养高素质的应用型人才。     

坞式舰船压载系统研究

对坞式舰船压载系统设计中需考虑的稳性、作业时间、注排水方式等问题进行了分析研究,可供有关设计人员参考.     

对一个计算船体失效概率公式的讨论

本文讨论了文献[1]给出的计算船体失效概率公式在原理及数值结果方面存在的问题，进而导得了相应的正确表达式。该式可用于分析各个海况对船体安全性的影响，为船体可靠性长期分析，提供了一个有效途径。     

火箭炮特定终点效应的概率研究

简要分析了火箭炮在现代战争中的作用，提出了利用新技术后的火箭炮可以实现特定终点效应的观点，并以近似直线终点效应为基本模型；分析了相邻两发弹杀伤区域的重叠条件，进而引入并推导了有效重叠长度的计算公式，结合蒙特卡罗方法对基本模型的有效重叠长度的概率问题进行了理论计算。结果表明，利用火箭炮形成特定的终点效应是可能实现的，算例在零系统误差、7mrad系统误差时形成的近似直线终点效应的概率分别为87．1％和10．3％。因此，提高密集度、系统误差、有效杀伤半径等因素的综合指标，是提高火箭炮特定终点效应概率的关键所在。     

FRP正弦波形夹心桥面板的等效有限元模型

以FRP正弦波形夹心桥面板作为研究对象,得到等效正交各项异性实心板,通过理论分析和数值对比,证明了方法的可行性;采用该法对一实际的FRP正弦波形夹心板桥进行了模态分析。     

Mixed analysis of shell and solid elements using the overlaying mesh method

 This article presents a mixed method of analyzing shell elements and solid elements using the overlaying mesh method. In the structural design of a ship's hull, the shell elements are used for the global model. However, the solid elements are necessary to analyze the stress concentration zones or the vicinity of a crack. In such cases, the models are analyzed using zooming analysis, in which the results of a global model analysis are transferred to a local model analysis by imposing boundary conditions. This method is more advantageous than zooming analysis in terms of the accuracy of the solution and the modeling flexibility. Some examples of a plate model with a cracked surface or with a projection are shown in order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the method. Received: August 6, 2002 / Accepted: November 25, 2002 Address correspondence to: S. Nakasumi (sumi@nasl.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp) Updated from the Japanese original, which won the 2002 SNAJ prize (J Soc Nav Archit Jpn 2001;189:219–224; and 190:655–662)     

Numerical simulation of the flow about self-propelling tanker models

A time-marching CFD simulation is performed for self-propelling ships. The flow about the hull is simulated by the finite-volume method, and the propeller action is approximated as a propeller disk for which the solution is given by a simplified propeller model. The interaction of two flow models is treated in a time-marching procedure converging towards the steady self-propelling condition. This method is applied to five tanker models, and detailed comparisons are made between the simulated results and corresponding experimental results. It is shown that the flow field in the self-propelling condition is qualitatively well reproduced in the simulation, and the estimated thrust deduction factors for the five hull forms agree well with measured ones. However, the effective wake factors are underestimated, since the Reynolds number in the simulations differs from that in the experiment.     

装配式公路钢桥承载力的有限元分析

指出装配式公路钢桥设计中所采用的简化计算方法的不足,使用大型有限元软件ANSYS对其受力情况和承载力进行了分析,并与简化计算方法作了对比,得出了一些规律性的结论,对实际应用具有指导意义。     

组合结构力法分析

本文应用集合概念，对组合结构作了形式化描述。通过矩阵分析，导出了力法方程的统一列式。给出了算法实施的流程框图和具体算例。