油液监测技术在港口机械设备中的应用

为加强设备管理,延长港口设备使用寿命,进行设备润滑与磨损状态监测。介绍港口机械设备的工况和用油特点。介绍油液检测技术的概念、目的及其技术特点,并以实例说明。油液监测为设备维护保养与视情换油提供了重要的依据,同时有效节约了维修成本,延长了港口机械设备的使用寿命。     

一种基于多源信息融合的轴承监测系统研制

针对船舶轴承故障频发的现状,从设备整体的角度出发,综合考虑被监测对象内部各零部件之间的相互作用关系,研究多种信息的有效获取方法及其与设备故障间的内在关系,研制了一种轴承监测系统,能够有效监测轴承状态,诊断故障,使得船员能够及时了解轴承状态,对将要发生故障的轴承进行预防性维修。     

试论高职院校内部教学质量监控信息反馈系统的构建

教学质量信息反馈系统作为教学质量监控体系的必不可少组成部分之一,它有助于不断地完善、修正教学过程的各个环节,它是教学质量提高的前提,本文从信息反馈系统构建的必要性及其遵循的原则入手,试图构建高职院校内部教学质量监控信息反馈系统。     

路基设备状态的数字化采集

以普速线既有线工务需求为背景,解析铁路受自然环境影响以及防护性路基设备维护的现状,提出铁路应对灾害险性事件的本质是界定路基设备的完好状态和是否受到冲击。提供了捕捉路基设备状态突变的物理特征并以数字化描述的系列思路。进而对这种信息化建设的工程化实施中,点段勘定、现场探测设备布设、突变门限阈值、系统判别逻辑等,提出建议。     

通信及监控一体化的变电所通信管理装置方案

给出了一种通信、监控一体化的通信管理装置实施方案,该方案适用于高速铁路及城市轨道交通变电所,集成了通信转发和所内监控功能,弥补了现有管理装置硬件容量、性能及后台监控运营维护过程中技术的不足。     

The value of real-time traffic information in urban freight distribution

Routes optimization in urban freight distribution is usually an off-line process based on the knowledge of historical conditions on the network. Real-time data provided by Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSs) enable online re-optimization on the basis of actual traffic conditions.

?This paper evaluates the added value generated by re-optimizing the off-line solution with real-time information. The study is carried out for a practical application to the freight distribution of perishable goods in the city of Rome (Italy). The off-line problem is formulated as a vehicle routing problem with soft time windows while in the online problem it is also allowed to skip some customers or to re-sequence the deliveries. Both versions are solved with different algorithms and with different data sets. Results can be used to evaluate the potential return on investment on the acquisition of different kinds of traffic data. At the same time, results can be of interest for information providers, to fix the price of off-line and online information and/or to estimate the associated potential market share.     

京港澳高速沿线设施功能改造研究

京港澳涿州至石家庄段改扩建工程按A级设置了较完善的沿线设施,通过功能性整体评价提出了改进建议;针对安全设施、监控、收费、通信、供配电照明等设施及房建工程找出不合理之处,提出具体改进方法。     

A real-time impact detection and diagnosis system of catenary using measured strains by fibre Bragg grating sensors

This paper describes an impact detection system using strain signals based on fibre optic sensors(FBG) for the real-time monitoring of the catenary system. The proposed detection system consists of three subsystems: a measuring system, a data processing and analysis system, and a status display and data access system. Because the strain signals obey the normal distribution, to monitor the catenary system in real time, a novel method that combines mobile standard deviation with the mobile Pauta criterion is proposed to distinguish real impact from the strain signal background. The use of this adaptive judging method reduces the misjudgment rate of impacts and improves the impact recognition accuracy. These impacts can be identified by the data analysis system, which provides impact location and their causes using the features of the catenary system. This method can simplify the detection system compared with the traditional location method. An application to a commercial metro line system indicated that the impacts on the catenary system were main caused by overlaps, expansion joints or steady arms, and were verified by correspondence with the floor plan of the catenary and manual inspection results. These results verified the reliability and effectiveness of the proposed impact detection system.     

一种改进的铁路异物侵限监测方案研究

通过对铁路传统异物侵限监测方案的对比分析，提出一种基于智能双电网的异物侵限监测新方案，并对优化方案的工作原理、系统构成等关键技术进行较为详细的描述。