城市轨道交通标准票务处理终端研究

为统一城市轨道交通不同线路自动售检票系统的票务处理流程,分析现有票务处理终端的不足,提出标准票务处理终端设想,并设计标准票务处理终端的软硬件结构,最后,分析标准票务处理终端的建设模式、终端开发、上线部署及版本管理等具体部署应用过程。标准票务处理终端不仅有利于避免重复投资,降低建设成本;还有利于运营部门及时响应票务政策的变化,减少票务处理软件修订所需的成本,具有较大的经济效益和社会效益。     

芜湖铁路枢纽改扩建方案探讨

研究目的:设计年度将有多条不同等级新线相继引入芜湖枢纽,在开辟枢纽第二过江通道的同时,枢纽能力尤其是客运设施亟待加强;过江桥位与客运站址的选择,成为芜湖枢纽快速铁路系统布局的关键。通过综合分析城市和铁路总体规划、工程可实施性、吸引客流条件等因素,对第二过江桥位、客运站址的选择及总图布局进行研究,提出了分期实施方案。研究结论:第二过江通道比选了四褐山、弋矶山、纬四路桥位或隧道方案,从工程投资、施工运营风险方面比较,推荐弋矶山桥位方案;客站位置比选了既有芜湖站、新弋江站、芜湖东站方案,经从技术、经济两方面比较,推荐既有芜湖站改扩建方案,形成"π"字型枢纽总图格局。     

大连枢纽货场布局构想

研究目的:铁路货场布局是城市货运规划的重要组成部分,货场布局是否合理,不仅关系到铁路作用的发挥,还会影响城市的发展。为满足大连市新的城市总体规划要求,同时提高铁路运输的效率和合理性,有必要对大连枢纽货场布局规划进行研究。研究结论:规划大连枢纽货场将形为5货格局,不仅与城市总体规划相适应,还能够满足城市的货物运输需求,实现了货场集中化、专业化管理,提高了铁路运输效率。     

渝涪线下穿五童立交方案研究

研究目的:在铁路枢纽建设中,新建或增建铁路下穿既有公路桥时,因其施工条件受限制,设计时需对影响既有桥安全因素做周详考虑,而成为重要的铁路工程问题之一,本文通过技术及经济等因素对渝涪线在重庆枢纽段下穿既有五童立交桥的方案进行比选,以减小不利因素对既有公路桥安全的影响,为设计者提供参考,为类似工程供提供借鉴.研究结论:一般情况下,对于新建或增建铁路下穿既有公路桥时,应综合经济、技术、安全等因素合理选取通过方案.能够将新建、增建铁路的建设对既有公路桥安全的影响减小到最低程度,是处理新建或增建铁路下穿既有公路桥工程问题的首要前提.渝涪线下穿五童立交采用桩板结构措施,充分利用端承桩基将上部荷载作用传递到基岩的工作机理,既保证了既有桥墩的安全,又保证了既有路基的稳定性.该方案将增建二线对既有公路桥安全的影响减小到了最低程度,为最佳方案.     

配变控制终端软件设计

介绍了一种配变控制终端的软件,说明了其基础平台文件系统、数据库、通信接口的设计和主要的应用程序,展示了部分重要程序片段。     

TELEMEDICINE NETWORK BASED ON CODE-DIVISION MULTIPLE ACCESS WIRELESS TECHNOLOGY

Telemedicinehasbeenwidelyusedinmanyhealthcareapplicationssuchasmedicalcareinre moteruralareasandaftercareofpatientswithpace maker implanted[4] .Anotherwell knownexampleoftelemedicineistheremotetransmissionanddiag nosisofECGthroughtelephonenetwork[1 -3 ] .Telemedicineisalsoveryhelpfulinmanyemergen cyandambulancesituations.Earlydiagnosisbyaspecialistinemergenciesisparticularlyimportanttothepatients[5,6] .RecentstudyhasshownthatsocialchangesinJapanhaveresultedinarapidincreaseofacutecardiovascul…     

自动化集装箱码头中自动导引小车的交通策略研究

针对集装箱码头交通特点,综合考虑采用自动导引小车的自动化集装箱码头未来发展的需要,提出了基于模糊控制的缓冲区策略,利用eM-P lan t建立了孤立交叉口的仿真模型,并对基于模糊控制的缓冲区策略和先进先出策略分别进行仿真,通过数据比较和分析,确定了两者的适用范围,结果表明基于模糊控制的缓冲区策略优于先进先出策略,是进行自动化集装箱码头交叉口控制的实用和有效的策略.     

Entropy-based estimation of transfers in a terminal

An intermodal transportation terminal is a facility that provides commuters with easy transfer between transit modes and providers such as buses, light rail, subway, taxis, airport shuttles, and commuter rail. The probability of a passenger transferring from one mode to another and the estimation of total transfer demand are of great importance to both practitioners and researchers when determining optimal design alternatives as well as the best control and management policies for daily operation of the terminal. This article presents a study that uses an entropy-based optimization approach to estimate the transfer demands between the available transportation modes in an intermodal transportation terminal. The development and calibration of the entropy model is presented in the first part of the article, which is followed by a case study of the SiHui Intermodal Terminal in Beijing, China.     

阿布扎比哈里发港集装箱码头二期项目平面工艺设计要点

阿布扎比哈里发港集装箱码头二期项目是“一带一路”重要节点工程。根据集装箱自动化码头建设要求,研究了自动化模式选择、平面和工艺布置方案。通过对自动化程度、交通组织、堆场能力、人员投入、建设工期、工程投资等多方面比选,确定选用堆场平行码头布置的自动化码头(ARMG+集卡)模式。通过集约布置辅助设施、单悬臂ARMG背靠背布置模式等扩大堆场能力。方案技术可靠、先进、可拓展性强,建设周期短,工程投资低。     

Cluster analysis of the competitiveness of container ports in Brazil

The container cargo proportion of total maritime transport increased from 3% in 1980 to 16% in 2011. The largest Brazilian port, the port of Santos, is the 42nd largest container port in the world. However, Santos’ performance indicators are much lower than those of the world’s largest ports, so comparisons with them are difficult. This article focuses on the Brazilian container terminals that handled containers in 2009 and compares port competitiveness. This study classified seventeen Brazilian container terminals into three distinct groups based on the following competitiveness criteria: number of containers handled, berth length, number of berths, terminal tariffs (in US$), berth depth, rate of medium consignment (in containers/ship), medium board (containers/hour), average waiting time for mooring (in hours/ship), and average waiting time for load or unload cargo (in hours/ship). This classification used a hierarchical cluster analysis. The classification shows that the terminal of Tecon in the port of Santos has the best performance of all, while small terminals (<150,000 container units) are the worst performing terminals in Brazil.