Winkler地基上材料非线性矩形薄板的主共振

为了研究Winkler地基上材料非线性矩形薄板受简谐激励的非线性振动,应用弹性力学理论,建立了其动力学方程,并用Galerkin方法将其转化为非线性振动方程.应用非线性振动的多尺度法,求得系统主共振的近似解,并进行了数值计算.研究表明,随着阻尼系数、几何参数和激励幅值的改变,主共振响应曲线有跳跃和滞后现象,振幅随阻尼系数的增大而减小.此外,还对系统主共振响应方程进行了奇异性分析,得到了开折参数平面的转迁集和分岔图.     

非线性受迫振动系统的次谐共振解

应用非线性动力学理论，讨论一类非线性结构的受迫振动问题．通过对动力方程的分析求解。求出了系统的次谐周期轨道及其Melnikov函数，得到了方程存在次谐共振的条件．利用这些结果，可以预测非线性系统的混沌运动．     

常导电磁悬浮动态特性研究

以常导磁浮车辆的悬浮导向基本单元为对象，对采用两级串联悬浮控制的单磁铁悬浮系统进行悬浮刚度和阻尼特性的理论与数值分析．分析结果表明：电磁悬浮刚度与间隙反馈系数成正比，悬浮阻尼与间隙变化速率反馈控制系数成正比；车体二系悬挂频率、轨道基频和控制系统特征频率任意两者互相接近时，容易发生车轨共振．     

编内与"编外"粒子的超对称性及某些奇异现象

研究了编内粒子(三代费米子)和"编外"(不能为三代费米子容纳)粒子的对称性,发现因宇宙早期CP(电荷共轭宇称守恒)破坏导致从低温到高温的相变而变重的玻色型"编外"反粒子是费米型编内粒子的超对称伴子.计算了玻色型"编外"反粒子中最轻且可能是暗物质的"中性微子"的质量约为320 GeV.用Planck分布函数计算出光子数密度与核子数密度之比约为0.6×1010,与文献中的观测值(约1010)相近.从光子质量和结构关系的角度分析,认为光子具有夸克/胶子结构,与已有的实验结果吻合.     

Application of an improved EEMD method in bearing fault diagnosis of induction motors北大核心CSCD

[Objective]In order to overcome the disadvantages of the traditional ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD) method in selecting parameters (integration time and white noise amplitude coefficient) based on experience, and reduce the cost of calculation time, a fast ensemble empirical mode decomposition (FEEMD) method is used to extract the characteristic frequency. [Method]By changing the distribution density of the added white noise, different signal envelopes can be obtained. Furthermore, we can identify the optimal envelope by finding the optimal search window width of the moving mean filter, thereby avoiding the defect of EEMD selecting parameters by experience. At the same time, after the abnormal component in the signal is decomposed, the residual component can be decomposed by EMD to further save the calculation time cost. Finally, the method is combined with Hilbert envelope demodulation technology and applied to the fault characteristic frequency diagnosis of the bearing inner ring of an asynchronous motor. [Results]As the results show, compared with the traditional EEMD method, FEEMD can extract the fault frequency more efficiently. [Conclusion]FEEMD overcomes the disadvantages of the traditional EEMD method in selecting parameters based on experience and shortens the calculation time. As such, it can be effectively applied in bearing fault frequency extraction experiments. © The Author(s) 2022.     

Tire–road friction coefficient estimation based on the resonance frequency of in-wheel motor drive system

In this paper, a resonance frequency-based tire–road friction coefficient (TRFC) estimation method is proposed by considering the dynamics performance of the in-wheel motor drive system under small slip ratio conditions. A frequency response function (FRF) is deduced for the drive system that is composed of a dynamic tire model and a simplified motor model. A linear relationship between the squared system resonance frequency and the TFRC is described with the FRF. Furthermore, the resonance frequency is identified by the Auto-Regressive eXogenous model using the information of the motor torque and the wheel speed, and the TRFC is estimated thereafter by a recursive least squares filter with the identified resonance frequency. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed approach is demonstrated through simulations and experimental tests on different road surfaces.     

大鼠移植性肝癌MRI信号特征与定量分析

通过对Ｗａｌｋｅｒ２５６移植性肝癌的动物模型的ＭＲＩ图像信号以及Ｔ１值、Ｔ２值的测定分析，提出了在０．３５Ｔ磁场强度下大鼠移植性肝癌ＭＲＩ信号定量分析的模式和意义。提出：（１）大鼠移植瘤的Ｔ１值与正常肝组织Ｔ１值有较大重叠，诊断意义不大；（２）移植瘤Ｔ２值与正常厅组织Ｔ２值无重叠有诊断意义；（３）移植瘤Ｔ２ＷＩ－ＳＩＲ值亦具有诊断意义。建议各种不同磁场强度的机器可建立自己的定量分析标准。     

MQAM原理及其在EDSL系统中的应用

概述多电平正交振幅调制(MQAM)调制解调的一般原理,介绍一种能有效提高频谱利用率的变速率调制技术,并论述它在EDSL系统中的具体应用.通过比较QAM和DMT两种方案,说明EDSL系统采用QAM技术的原因.     

船政故事融入思想政治教育体系刍议

旨在研究发挥故事元素,以船政故事的视觉丰富思想政治教育内涵,并逐步建立隐性情感链接的过程。探讨船政故事更好地融入思想政治教育体系要遵循的三大基本原则,即客观真实原则、"三因"辩证原则以及品牌塑造的原则,强调船政故事情感共鸣、价值理念传播、文化自信培育的育人功能。船政故事作为区域海洋文化浸润下,洋务运动时期产生的特有产物,以其为载体运用导入需求、隐性内化以及典型示范等途径不断融入和渗透思想政治教育体系,最终实现思想的碰撞、灵魂的触动以及情感的共鸣。     

基于同步相敏解调技术的三端式磁通门信号处理

文章研究了三端式磁通门测磁仪信号的同步相敏解调技术。在磁通门测磁仪基本工作原理的基础上,首先分析了三端式磁通门测磁仪在方波激励下的输出信号组成,微弱的偶次谐波中包含了待测磁场信号。简述了同步相敏解调技术及其检测微弱信号的特性,根据三端式磁通门测磁仪输出信号的特点,讨论了采用基于电子开关的同步相敏解调技术解调待测磁场信号的可行性和优越性,为三端式磁通门测磁仪信号处理电路的设计提供了重要理论依据。