SBS改性沥青混合料耐海水侵蚀性能研究

通过粘附性、马歇尔稳定度、残留稳定度等试验，讨论了SBS改性沥青耐海水及硫酸盐溶液侵蚀性能。结果表明，在海水和硫酸盐溶液的作用下，SBS改性沥青的水稳定性有一定下降。通过掺加短纤维增强的方法。可以减弱海水及硫酸盐溶液对混合料水稳定性的影响。     

Finite-difference simulation of green water impact on fixed and moving bodies

A numerical method was developed to predict the water impact pressure caused by green water phenomena. The density function method was employed in the framework of a locally refined overlapping grid system. The simple problem of a rectangular body placed in regular waves was considered and the simulation results were compared with tank experiments. Good agreement with experiment was shown for wave–body interactions and for the pressure values at three different positions on the body. The case of a rectangular body with a vertical wall on the deck was also considered and the comparison showed satisfactory agreement. It was demonstrated that this method could be extended to a moving body problem, in which the body was free to undergo heave, pitch, and surge motions.     

浅谈沪蓉西高速公路工程水土流失监测

以沪蓉西高速公路水土保持监测为例，详细介绍了该工程水土保持监测情况，包括监测范围、内容和监测方法，并具体阐述了2006年高速公路水土保持监测过程。结果表明：高速公路水土流失状况随着工程的进行呈现逐渐变缓的趋势。     

浅谈纯水制造设备的保固

纯水制造设备的连续优质供水对工厂的正常生产有着非常大的影响。本文首先简单介绍纯水制造设备的流程,然后对设备产生故障的原因进行分析。     

水荷载预压和砂袋预压在现浇箱梁高支架预压中的应用

本文介绍了水荷载预压和砂袋预压在天(津)汕(尾)国家重点高速公路梅州西环高速跨G206国道高架桥施工中的应用,以及相应的基础处理方法和实验成果,并对预压效果进行了比较和总结。     

"友谊号"FPSO生产工艺流程改造

“友谊号”FPSO经过升级改造变成一艘具有原油开发综合处理功能的中心平台。文章分别介绍了该FPSO改装后的原油处理系统、污水处理系统、伴生气和天然气处理系统的工艺流程。     

Estimation of value of travel time reliability

In mode choice decision, travelers consider not only travel time but also reliability of its modes. In this paper, reliability was expressed in terms of standard deviation and maximum delay that were measured based on triangular distribution. In order to estimate value of time and value of reliability, the Multinomial and Nested Logit models were used. The analysis results revealed that reliability is an important factor affecting mode choice decisions. Elasticity is used to estimate the impacts of the different policies and system improvements for water transportation mode. Among these policies, decision maker can assess and select the best alternative by doing the benefit and cost analysis based on a new market share, the value of time, and the value of reliability. Finally, a set of promising policies and system improvement of the water transportation were proposed.     

Ⅱ级粉煤灰对海工高性能混凝土抗氯离子渗透性能的影响

粉煤灰具有改善混凝土性能的作用,并在工程中获得大量应用。针对工程中常用Ⅱ级粉煤灰配制海工高性能混凝土的情况,采用2种不同电厂的Ⅱ级粉煤灰,研究了它们所配制的高性能混凝土的抗压强度和抗氯离子侵蚀性能。研究结果表明,Ⅱ级粉煤灰可以显著提高混凝土的抗氯离子侵蚀性能,Ⅱ级粉煤灰海工高性能混凝土的抗氯离子侵蚀性能和抗压强度与其玻璃体含量、化学组成以及钙硅摩尔比密切相关。     

喷水推进泵空化预测原理和方法的研究

文章在介绍喷水推进在国内外的最新应用后,着重分析喷水推进系统在舰船上的应用所带来的新特点,即极易进入空化区。根据舰船动力装置机舱自动化的设计规范中的有关监测报警系统的设计要求,文章提出了喷水推进泵空化预测原理和方法研究的必要性。