中国城市交通问题、对策与理论需求

近30年中国在综合交通运输领域取得长足进步,城市交通也得到快速发展,但面临严峻的交通拥堵、交通污染、绿色出行环境差和停车难等困境。通过分析中国城市交通问题的特性与成因,指出新型城镇化对城市交通发展的新要求和制定交通政策的新导向。基于旧城改造中优质公共交通系统建设、交通需求管理、城市内外衔接交通设计等典型案例探讨现实问题的对策。从城市居民合理需求的满足和城市整体运行效率提升角度,引导学术界关注城市交通学的理论研究。最后,重点讨论大数据环境下城市交通网络构建和运行、特大及超大中心城市都市圈交通网络协同优化,以及城市交通需求管理应用3个研究方向。     

关于加强高职类专业学生人文教育的探讨

分析了现阶段我国高职类学生人文素质存在的不足和欠缺,提出加强与改善高职类学生人文素质的方法.     

加快公路交通科技发展开创西部地区公路交通发展新局面

论述了加快公路交通发展的重要性, 回顾了我国公路交通发展的历程, 指出加快公路交通发展必须加快公路交通科技发展。在此基础上概述了公路交通科技研究和开发的三大趋势和五大热点。结合西部大开发的战略实施, 分析了西部公路交通存在的不足和弱点, 阐述了国家支持西部公路交通发展的政策和规划。根据西部的自然条件, 讨论了西部公路交通发展过程中, 需要着力解决的技术难题。     

中心城某雨水泵站及初雨调蓄池提质增效探索

国家高度重视水污染工作,面对城市排水泵站的放江水质差的问题,上海规划新建设一批初雨调蓄池。泵站及调蓄池的设计应在进一步削减污染排放、充分对调蓄池内雨水处理和回用、最大程度综合利用土地等方面思考。以上海市中心城区某全地下排水泵站及初雨调蓄池为例,通过泵站海绵化改造、调蓄雨水就地处理、回水全面利用（喷泉景观补水、绿化浇灌、道路清洁）、景观提升开放等全方位改造,探索城市排水系统末端设施提质增效的方式方法。     

科学与人文：分离还是整合？

本文从自然科学和人文学术两种文化相互分离的一些现象入手，讨论了自然科学在若干问题上的作用界限，以及重文轻理和重理轻文问题，进布针对上述两种文化的整合（就社会而言）和向文理兼通境界的追求（就个人而言），作了若干独特的分析，讨论了若干可能的途径。     

Identifying the most critical transportation intersections using social network analysis

Traffic congestion negatively impacts our society. Most of the traditional transportation planning techniques – though effective – require rigorous amounts of data and analysis which consumes time and resources. This paper uses social network analysis (SNA) to analyze transportation networks, and consequently corroborate the effectiveness of SNA as a complementary tool for improved transportation planning. After creating the connection between the language and concepts of SNA and those of transportation systems – as well as developing a model that utilizes different SNA centrality measures within the transportation context – the authors utilize SNA to investigate traffic networks in three case studies in the state of Louisiana, analyze the results and draw conclusions. To this effect, with minimal cost and time, the model identifies the most critical intersections that should be further investigated using traditional techniques. These results are in agreement with the findings of Louisiana’s Department of Transportation and Development.     

Community Participation in Marine Protected Area Implementation: A Case Study of the Sitka Local Area Management Plan

This article has two goals: (1) to consider the underlying semantic confusion surrounding the promotion of “social science” in the design and establishment of marine protected areas and (2) to demonstrate the successful community processes that led to the designation of Sitka, Alaska's Local Area Management Plan (LAMP) for halibut fishing in the vicinity of Sitka. Uniting a collection of diverse “social” issues creates ambiguity in actual problem solving—extensive generalization can not resolve a specific issue. The Sitka LAMP is a specific case with clear details and a traceable history of success, designed to sustain the healthy status of Sitka's local halibut resource. The development of the Sitka LAMP designation demonstrates the importance of community collaboration and exhibits methods that could potentially be modeled in other locations.     

30年来清代广东海盗研究综述

广东区位复杂,历来盛出海盗.对30年来清代广东海盗的研究作挂一漏万式综述,以期能较为清晰地反映此一阶段广东海盗研究的现状,为研究的进一步深入做一些铺垫.     

MMAS in Belize

This article is part of a special issue that provides insight into global conservation science by analyzing a 5-year, $12.5 million global marine conservation science and policy program. In this article, we summarize the development of the program in Belize, which concentrated its effort in the southern portion of the country. The marine managed areas that developed in Belize took a variety of different forms, and involved a number of different government and private sector agencies and organizations.     

客观对应物与新诗戏剧化--论九叶诗派在技术层面上的诗学探求

九叶诗派从西方现代派大师那里得到重要的启示，提出“客观对应物”和新诗“戏剧化”作为开展现代诗学理论技术层面的有益探讨。现代诗中的“客观对应物”，在于扩大并复杂化了人类的感觉能力，而引入新诗“戏剧化”，就能有效规避当时诗坛流行的“直接的叙述或说明”诗歌的流弊。在具体的技术操作层面上，有“诗的扩展”和“诗的结晶”两种不同的方式。就新诗“戏剧化”类型而言，有内向式、外向式和诗剧三种。