A practice-ready relocation model for free-floating carsharing systems with electric vehicles – Mesoscopic approach and field trial results

This paper introduces a relocation model for free-floating Carsharing (FFCS) systems with conventional and electric vehicles (EVs). In case of imbalances caused by one-way trips, the approach recommends profit maximizing vehicle relocations. Unlike existing approaches, two types of relocations are distinguished: inter zone relocations moving vehicles between defined macroscopic zones of the operating area and intra zone relocations moving vehicles within such zones. Relocations are combined with the unplugging and recharging of EVs and the refueling of conventional vehicles. In addition, remaining pure service trips are suggested. A historical data analysis and zone categorization module enables the calculation of target vehicle distributions. Unlike existing approaches, macroscopic optimization steps are supplemented by microscopic rule-based steps. This enables relocation recommendations on the individual vehicle level with the exact GPS coordinates of the relocation end positions. The approach is practice-ready with low computational times even for large-scale scenarios.To assess the impact of relocations on the system’s operation, the model is applied to a FFCS system in Munich, Germany within three real world field tests. Test three shows the highest degree of automation and represents the final version of the model. Its evaluation shows very promising results. Most importantly, the profit is increased by 5.8% and the sales per vehicle by up to 10%. The mean idle time per trip end is decreased by 4%.     

Reconfigurable Communication Processor： A New Approach for Network Processor

As the traditional RISC ASIC/ASSP approach for network processor design can not meet the today‘s requirements, this paper described an alternate approach, Reconfigurable Processing Architecture, to boost the performance to ASIC level while reserve the programmability of the traditional RISC based system. This paper covers both the hardware architecture and the software development environment architecture.     

修造船工业安全培训探讨

人的不安全行为是导致安全事故的最主要因素，而安全教育培训不良是造成人为失误的根本原因。安全教育培训的目标是培养职工安全意识和传授其安全知识与技术。针对企业目前安全教育培训中存在的问题，应采用科学的安全教育方式搞好培训。     

爆炸性气体环境生产场所的电气设计

论述了爆炸性气体生产场所电气设计工作中的一些要点,通过实例介绍了爆炸性气体生产场所电气设计工作需遵照的规范要求和采取的安全措施。     

两个共面同心圆线圈产生的均匀磁场

从分析单个圆线圈磁场的结构出发 ,提出了两个共面、同心圆线圈磁场的原理和设计方法 ,该结构可获得与亥姆霍兹线圈同样均匀的磁场 .     

主动磁轴承的神经网络辨识研究

简述了主动磁轴承的工作原理及数学模型,在传统系统辨识的基础上提出了基于BP神经网络的非线性辨识方案.通过闭环控制使转子稳定悬浮,并在控制器的输出信号中加入随机噪声,以使系统被充分激励.按照10 kHz的采样频率对磁轴承的I/O数据进行采样,以用于磁轴承特性的辨识.对某单自由度磁轴承的仿真表明,神经网络模型能够以很高的精度逼近磁轴承的输入输出数据,且对不同的输入信号有较好的泛化能力,验证了所提方案的有效性.     

浅析内业工作在施工中的作用

通过对内业工作的重要性的阐述 ,论述了内业工作与外业工作的紧密联系 ,着重说明了内业工作在公路建设中的主要地位     

EFFECTIVE SHIELDING OF UNIDIRECTIONAL CURRENT GENERATED MAGNETIC FIELDS

Introduction　　 Environmentalelectromagnetic fields are ofin-creasing concern.Passive shielding is often em-ployed to reduce magnetic fields. Cylindricalshielding geometry is widely employed in powerin-dustry such as protective pipes,cable ducts andlightning down- conductors. Although shielding ef-fects of such conducting shells on magnetic fieldshave been recognized in recent decades,most ofthe studies have been devoted to the case of“dipole” ( opposite equal currents) sources or bal-anced…     

岩体温度场与应力场耦合作用的一种量化方法

简要分析了温度场与应力场的耦合机理，从岩石热－弹性作用和温度扩散方程出发详细介绍了热－弹性耦合强度量化参数PTC的计算方法。计算了几种常见岩石的热－弹性耦合强度，结果表明，岩石的热－弹性耦合强度一般处于10^-3量级。同时，就提出的无量纲参数PTC在工程应用中的实用性及意义进行了初步探讨。     

船舶电站模拟器的信号采集

介绍了船舶仿真电站中模拟量和开关量统一输入的一种实现原理,并简要说明输入通道与计算机间的信息交换过程.