Dynamic interaction of parallel moving ships in close proximity

Nowadays,there are many studies conducted in the field of marine hydrodynamics which focus on two vessels traveling and floating in sufficiently close proximity to experience significant interactions.The hydrodynamic behavior of parallel moving ships in waves is an interesting and important topic of late.A numerical investigation has been carried out for the prediction of wave exciting forces and motion responses of parallel moving ships in regular waves.The numerical solution was based on 3D distribution technique and using the linear wave theory to determine the exciting forces and ship＇s motion.The speed effects have been considered in the Green function for more realistic results.The numerical computations of wave exciting forces and motion responses were carried out for a Mariner and Series 60 for the purpose of discovering different Froude numbers and different separation distances in head sea conditions.Based on the numerical computations,it was revealed that the sway,roll and yaw have a significant effect due to hydrodynamic interaction.     

A risk appraisal system regarding the implementation of maritime regulations by a ship operator

The shipping industry operates in a regulatory framework, where the International Maritime Organization (IMO) is the leading regulatory body. The role of the IMO is to propose maritime regulations to its member states. The successful worldwide implementation of a maritime regulation depends on how many member states adopt it. However, many maritime regulations are not adequately implemented worldwide. As a result, ship operators have found themselves in an uncomfortable position in developing their business in an unstable regulatory regime. This paper proposes an extendable and applicable methodology involving a System of Hierarchical Scorecards (SHS) to measure the implementation costs and benefits of a newly introduced or existing maritime regulation by ship operators. The regulators may use the results in evaluating newly introduced and/or existing regulations through taking into account the economic burden that will be generated to ship operators. In this paper, SHS is extended to demonstrate its applicability on evaluating a ship operator’s organization with regard to his regulatory implementation performance by the means of a case study.     

具有布设浮标功能的小型航标船艇研究

文中研究了如何使小型航标船艇具有布设浮标的功能,以提升助航保障能力。     

港口铁路综合作业能力计算及影响原因分析

根据铁路作业能力的分析方法,结合港口铁路作业的特点,提出了港口铁路综合作业能力的计算方法。分析影响作业能力的主要原因和提高港口铁路作业能力的具体措施。     

步行和自行车接驳轨道交通时空阈值研究

当前步行和自行车接驳轨道交通的理论研究和实践多侧重于设施指标水平,而对出行者心理考虑不足.在北京市某轨道交通车站周边进行问卷调查和现场模拟实验,深入分析影响步行和自行车接驳轨道交通的因素.同时得到使用步行和自行车接驳轨道交通的出行者对接驳距离和时间的敏感程度及接受度分布特征、接驳客流距离衰减特征等.利用非集计价格敏感度分析法量化步行和自行车接驳轨道交通的时空阈值,分别得到合理和最大的接驳距离和接驳时间.     

大开口型散货船运木功能设计要点分析

针对37 000 DWT大开口散货/运木船,比较大开口型散货船与普通散货船特点,分析大开口型散货船运木功能的实现方面需要注意的绑扎系统的布置与强度、安全通道的布置与操作空间、甲板面布置与舾装件的保护等的设计要点,给出设计方案和建议。     

外海固定式泊位船舶系缆力评估方法论述

鉴于船舶系泊安全问题在港口码头设计中具有十分重要的意义,文章总结了国内外部分学者对外海固定式泊位大型船舶系泊安全问题的研究成果,综合论述了在外海波浪单独作用,波浪和水流共同作用,风和水流共同作用以及风、浪、流综合作用的自然条件下,各大型船舶系缆力的理论分析、模型试验、数值模拟评估方法。为大型外海固定式码头结构优化设计,船舶系缆设施整体布局,船舶系泊安全问题等方面提供有意义的参考。     

最新特种用途船安全规则对分舱设计的影响分析

最新特种用途船(SPS)安全规则在2008年通过,替代了原来A.534(13)决议通过的SPS规则。通过某型专用引航员船的实例计算,比较分析了新老规则对分舱稳性要求的不同。发现两者的计算思路不同,相应的分舱设计的特点更不同。新规则进一步保障了船舶的安全,同时带来了分舱设计灵活多变的特点,开辟了特种用途船分舱设计的新格局。     

基于蒙特卡洛仿真的驱护编队防空队形配置研究

论文根据新型驱护编队和现代防空作战的特点,利用驱护编队各种仿真模型建立了支持大样本蒙特卡洛随机仿真实验的驱护编队防空作战效能仿真评估系统,基于该系统对不同队形和舰间间距的驱护编队防空作战进行了大样本仿真实验与效能评估。通过对仿真结果的分析,得出了驱护编队防空作战中比较优化的防空队形和舰间间距。     

客滚船车辆甲板疲劳强度评估

针对《船体结构疲劳强度指南》中关于疲劳强度的分析不适用于客滚船车辆甲板疲劳强度评估的情况,参照《钢桥疲劳设计》,制定出一种适用于车辆甲板疲劳强度的计算方法,以期为内河船车辆甲板的设计与审图提供借鉴。