螺旋桨噪声的Wigner谱研究

就信号处理中的Ｗｉｇｎｅｒ方法及其螺旋桨噪声试验中的应用问题作了初步探讨。简要地介绍了Ｗｉｇｎｅｒ分布的基本概念及其物理意义，结合模型试验和数值计算给出了螺旋桨噪声的时－频联合分布及其在时域和频域中的能量分布。结果表明：Ｗｉｇｎｅｒ谱对于螺旋桨噪声的时域分布、线谱和非定常噪声的测试分析是十分有效的。     

PHC管桩基础在住宅小区工程中的应用

以廊坊华元和庭小区PHC管桩基础施工应用为依托，分析管桩基础施工过程中的一些方法措施及检测结果。采用PHC管桩基础，在工程质量、环境、经济、施工工期等方面都是城区地基处理的一种好方法。     

Fault-tolerant control of heavy-haul trains

The fault-tolerant control (FTC) of heavy-haul trains is discussed on the basis of the speed regulation proposed in previous works. The fault modes of trains are assumed and the corresponding fault detection and isolation (FDI) are studied. The FDI of sensor faults is based on a geometric approach for residual generators. The FDI of a braking system is based on the observation of the steady-state speed. From the difference of the steady-state speeds between the fault system and the faultless system, one can get fault information. Simulation tests were conducted on the suitability of the FDIs and the redesigned speed regulators. It is shown that the proposed FTC does not explicitly worsen the performance of the speed regulator in the case of a faultless system, while it obviously improves the performance of the speed regulator in the case of a faulty system.     

无线调车机车信号和监控系统(STP)在大准线的应用与管理

简要介绍STP系统的原理,就STP系统在大准铁路公司中应用遇到的几个问题进行分析,并给出解决方案;同时介绍大准铁路公司对STP设备的管理。     

Fuzzy-logic-based incident detection for signalized diamond interchanges

This paper documents a fuzzy-logic-based incident detection algorithm for signalized urban diamond interchanges. The model is capable of detecting lane-blocking incidents whose effects are manifested by patterns of deterioration in traffic conditions that require adjustments in signal control strategies. As a component of a real-time traffic adaptive control system for signalized diamond interchanges, the algorithm feeds an incident report (i.e., the time, location, and severity of the incident) to the system's optimization manager, which uses that information to determine the appropriate signal control strategy.The performance of the model was studied using a simulation of an actual diamond interchange. The simulation study evaluated the model's performance in terms of detection rate, false alarm rate, and mean time to detect. The model's performance was encouraging, and the fuzzy-logic-based approach is considered promising.     

水声网络探测节点的一种运动目标参数估计算法

文章提出了一种水声网络探测节点的运动目标参数估计方法,即基于模型匹配原理的估计算法。给出了算法的原理和仿真分析。     

双螺带管式混合器中流体流动的光电转换测定

橡胶沥青生产和高分子聚合等黏度较高反应物系,不仅需要良好的混合,而且需要较长的物料停留时间,远远超出了静态混合器的工作范围。为此设计了一种具有对流体产生推进作用的双螺带管道混合器,并以糖浆为模拟介质开发了一种测定黏稠性流体停留时间分布的光学自动检测装置。采用I2-KI淀粉溶液作为染色示踪剂,光电池作为光信号向电信号转换的传感器,选取650 nm波长激光作为光源,通过检测光电池所产生的示踪剂光强度电压信号,在线测量了示踪剂在混合器中的流动时间。     

航向动态性能标校检测系统

提出了航向动态精度标校检测方法,给出了具体实施方案。该方案能解决陀螺导航装备出厂前或维修后的动态性能测试问题,对保证装备质量有着重要意义。     

Heavy duty vehicle rollover detection and active roll control

This paper presents the results of a comprehensive study on heavy-duty vehicle (HDV) roll stability improvement technology. The proposed rollover threat warning system uses the real-time dynamic model-based time-to-rollover (TTR) metric as a basis for online rollover detections. Its feasibility for implementation in a HDV rollover threat detection system is demonstrated through vehicle dynamic simulation studies. The research on the development of a rollover threat detection system is further enhanced in combination with an active roll control system using active suspension mechanism to improve heavy-duty trucks’ roll stability both in the static cornering and in emergency maneuvers. It has been demonstrated that the roll stability of typical heavy-duty trucks has been largely improved by the proposed active safety monitoring and control system.     

华县制梁场001号梁体混凝土质量检测与研究

研究目的:预制梁混凝土表面经常出现外观颜色明显差异的现象,采用非金属超声波探伤技术简捷快速进行质量检测,并应用误差理论进行数据分析研究,可对梁体混凝土结构缺陷和表面颜色差异进行区分。研究结果:对混凝土体内的缺陷,应用非金属超声波探伤技术检测是一种简捷快速的方法。应用误差理论进行数据分析研究,对梁体混凝土结构缺陷和表面颜色差异进行了区分。