LPC快艇加装声呐球鼻模型阻力试验

对LPC快艇加装声呐球鼻艏船进行模型阻力试验,设计了适合此快艇加装声呐球鼻艏的5种方案.试验得到5种方案的19种状态的船模试验基本参数,在换算成实船后得到实船总阻力曲线图、实船有效功率曲线图和实船剩余阻力曲线图.船模阻力试验结果表明,加装此5种球鼻后,船模总阻力增加都较小,且在设计航速上仍有较好的耐波性和稳定性,综合船...     

Finite Element Simplified Fatigue Analysis Method for a Non-tubular Joint of an Offshore Jacket Platform

This paper proposes the finite element simplified fatigue analysis method for fatigue evaluation of the composite non-tubular joint structure of an offshore jacket subjected to wave loads. The skirt pile sleeve of the offshore jacket, which had been in service, was taken as an example of the non-tubular joint structure. SACS software was used for global analysis of multi-directional wave loads for the jacket platform, and ALGOR software was used to build a finite element model, perform finite element analys...     

Experimental and numerical procedures of a sonar platform with a sound absorption wedge

Experiments involving a sonar platform with a sound absorption wedge were carried out for the purpose of obtaining the low frequency acoustic characteristics. Acoustic characteristics of a sonar platform model with a sound absorption wedge were measured, and the effects of different wedge laid areas on platform acoustic characteristic were tested. Vibration acceleration and self-noise caused by model vibration were measured in four conditions: 0%, 36%, 60%, and 100% of wedge laid area when the sonar platform was under a single frequency excitation force. An experiment was performed to validate a corresponding numerical calculation. The numerical vibration characteristics of platform area were calculated by the finite element method, and self-noise caused by the vibration in it was predicted by an experiential formula. The conclusions prove that the numerical calculation method can partially replace the experimental process for obtaining vibration and sound characteristics.     

大桥大体积承台施工技术探析

根据工程实践经验,从空心薄壁墩翻模施工技术、混凝土裂缝控制措施两方面进行分析,全面阐述大桥大体积承台施工技术,可供同行参考。     

大型立交桥环岛平台的结构分析

该文基于梁格理论对立交枢纽工程的环岛平台双向单箱多室扁平箱形结构进行结构计算简化,同时利用通用有限元程序对简化的梁格模型进行模拟分析,从而为求解环岛平台复杂内力提供了一种有效的途径,并且通过实例计算,与比拟板单元模型进行比较,分析结果表明该理论在工程应用中具有较好的实用价值,可供设计参考。     

钢桩内排泥技术在导管架拆除中的应用

内排泥作业是导管架拆除中的一个重要环节。主要介绍内排泥设备的原理及其在曹妃甸1-6油田单点导管架拆除中的应用,此设备的特点是工作效率高,安全可靠,无污染,适用范围广。     

深水半潜平台的环境载荷分析

通过对南海水域环境下的深水式半潜生产平台的自存和作业两种工况的风载荷、波浪载荷和海流载荷计算,得到该平台的环境载荷特点,从计算结果看,风载荷、流载荷和波浪载荷对平台的影响相近,因此,在确定系泊系统的设计时,这三个因素的影响都不可忽视。     

军用UUV的发展与应用前景展望

UUV作为一种独具特色的水下作战力量,正在成为一种新的作战平台,受到各国海军的关注。文章在详细论述了uUV发展现状及其使命任务的情况下,结合潜艇武器系统的特点就军用UUV的组成、布放与回收、作战使用模式以及需要解决的关键技术进行了详细的论述,并展望了其未来发展前景。     

直升机吊放声纳螺旋线形搜潜概率分析

利用概率论的方法建立了直升机吊放声纳螺旋线形搜潜概率模型,并采用蒙特卡洛仿真方法进行验证;利用概率模型由解析的方法求得最优的相邻吊放点间隔,并且拟合得到吊声的战术作用距离与最优相邻吊放点间隔系数的关系式,为反潜直升机使用吊放声纳进行螺旋线形搜潜的战术应用提供参考。     

舰船摇摆下探雷声纳工作参数优化设置研究

针对舰船摇摆下,探雷声纳工作参数难以确定的特点,建立了舰船摇摆模型和探雷声纳多波束照射海底模型,定义了探雷声纳有效搜索面积,给出了舰船摇摆下探雷声纳工作参数的最优化设置建议,该方法简便有效,为探雷声纳的作战使用提供了依据。