城市轨道车辆噪声控制的研究

本文在城市轨道车辆噪声、振动测量及数据分析的基础上,针对其噪声源和噪声传递途径,分析研究了各种减噪措施,为轻轨车辆设计和有轨电车改造提供了依据。     

J-Resolution Fields of Generalized Literals of L14 P（X）

Introduction In order to study the lattice-valued logic system,Xu[1]proposed the concept of lattice implication alge-bra by combining the lattice with the implication alge-bra and discussed its properties systematically. InRefs.[2,3], a lattice-valued propositional logic sys-tem was established using the concepts of free alge-bra, which corresponds to the lattice implication alge-bra, and the semantic and syntactical problems of thissystem were discussed. Xu et al[4]extended the reso-lution p…     

计算机电磁信息泄漏文字再现

设计了针对计算机电磁信息泄漏的接收和再现系统.用宽带天线截获电磁信息泄漏信号后,经带通滤波和放大,再用锁相环电路捕获帧同步与行同步信号.同步信号经模数转换后,得到视频数字信号的输出.然后,用平均滤波法对数字视频信号降噪.最后,用匹配滤波器获得再现的文字.测试结果表明,用平均滤波的方法使同步信号的信噪比提高了18.7 dB,可在12 m范围内获取奔腾486主机及阴极射线管显示器泄漏的文字信息.     

THE EDDY LOSSES OF A MAGNETIC THRUST BEARING

Accurate calculations of losses associated with the operation of magnetic bearings are particularly important for high speed applications where the rotor losses are expected to be large and for some particular applications where even low power losses will be critical. Power losses in the magnetic thrust bearing is often neglected, but if there is misaligned in the rotor and bearing, the magnetic field in the thrust bearing is no longer axisymmetric one, or the dynamic control current in the winding is time dependent one, eddy currents are caused to flow inside the conducting material, then the power losses are very important for magnetic bearing design. This paper presents an analytical model of a thrust magnetic bearing, and the magnetic fields, forces and losses of thrust magnetic bearing are calculated. In the calculations the frequency of dynamic control current is up to 1 000 Hz, rotating speed is from 60 rpm to 1 200 rpm, and the non-linearity of material is also taken into consideration. The results shows that if the magnetic field is not saturation, the eddy losses is proportional to dynamic control current frequency and a square function of dynamic control current, and also 5/2 power function of shafts speed.     

不均匀介质中声传播异常的应用研究

阐述了声异常因子、声传播异常的概念．讨论了声传播异常在研究不均匀介质中的传播损失、混响及水声设备作用距离等方面的应用．仿真与实验证明，声传播异常是表征不均匀介质中声传播条件的有效手段，利用声传播异常进行传播损失、混响计算，或者利用声传播异常改进声呐方程进行水声设备作用距离的预报均具有较高的准确性。是一种行之有效的方法．     

分层媒质中极低频水平电偶极子在绝缘介质半空间中产生的电磁场

推导出分层导电媒质中顶层极低频时谐电偶极子在绝缘介质半空间中产生的电磁场分布的索末非积分表达式;以海床-海水-空气三层模型为例,水平交流电偶极子位于海水中,采用汉克尔变换及快速傅里叶变换,数值计算了空气半空间中的电磁场分布.结果表明极低频时谐电偶极子在空气中产生的电磁场有可测量的量级.     

隧道式复合锚碇的作用机理

采用原位模型试验和有限元(ANSYS软件)数值分析,研究了悬索桥带预应力岩锚的隧道式锚碇系统的承载机理,根据施工动态过程反演确定关键参数.锚碇-围岩、岩锚-注浆体-围岩相互作用力学行为采用无厚度接触单元模拟.结果表明,岩锚初始预应力控制着锚碇体和岩锚对主缆荷载的分担和参与时机,岩锚存在最小自由段长度,以均匀分布和传递围岩应力,形成岩石锚固墙新围压效应.     

脉冲强磁场处理高速钢刀具磨损机理的探讨

本文研究了用高速钢车刀切削45钢时,脉冲强磁场处理减小刀具磨损的机理:研究了磁化场强度及切削速度对刀具磨损的影响;考察了硬度及金相显微组织的变化;证明了在脉冲强磁场处理下,刀具材料强化的主要原因是碳化物的弥散析出所导致的弥散硬化效果的作用.     

机场道面温度应力的试验研究

通过对某机场水泥砼道面温度场和温度应变的现场实测 ,在此基础上提出了水泥砼机场道面温度场和温度应变场的变化规律 ,最后采用理论分析计算与实测温度应力 (应变 )进行比较 ,以验证理论计算的正确性     

CAN现场总线运行故障调试和分析

CAN总线以其高可靠性、长传输距离和低成本而具有巨大的应用潜力。但在网络的构建过程中或现场调试时，可能影响网络安全运行的因素较多，使CAN总线的应用受到限制。章从网络拓扑，终端电阻的匹配、CAN波形的选择、抗干扰和接地保护等几个对网络安全运行和通信质量有严重影响的关键方面来阐述网络的维护和故障的分析诊断。