浙江省交通工程试验检测市场的现状与对策

通过对浙江省交通工程试验检测市场规模、试验检测机构现状、试验检测市场存在的主要问题及其原因进行分析,提出了解决这些问题的对策和措施。     

Japanese perspective of driver information systems

A perspective view of of Japanese R&D activities of Driver Information Systems is given from the standpoint of developing joint projects by public and private sectors. First, a brief history of the R&D activities is illustrated from above mentioned standpoint. Then, two major projects, AMTICS and RACS, and the social backgrounds of these projects are explained. In order to give a clear idea of both projects some technical details are treated.Based on the history and the present status of the developments, the basic design conceptions of Japanese Driver Information Systems are explained and several factors or reasons which have influenced to the design conception are discussed. Then, the promoting systems of the R&D activities are generally explained and present status of the projects and future problems in developing more advanced systems are also handled. A brief discussion on the establishment of international standard is also mentioned as a final comment.     

基于LabVIEW的实时数据远程监控系统研究

利用虚拟仪器技术和网络通讯技术,使用TCP/IP通讯协议组和LabVIEW中通讯功能模块,在LabVIEW工具平台上用G编程语言实现了实时数据的采集及其远程监控系统.结合实例阐明了这种方法的可行性及实用性强的特点.应用该方法使系统变得灵活,用户界面便于人机交流.     

新一代调度集中（CTC）对无线移动通信的需求分析及实现方案探讨

本文简要介绍了新一代调度集中的主要特点，重点分析其对无线移动通信的要求，并分析了目前常见解决方案各自的利弊，就存在的问题提出了观点。     

Simulation studies of information propagation in a self-organizing distributed traffic information system

This paper investigates the feasibility of a self-organizing, completely distributed traffic information system based upon vehicle-to-vehicle communication technologies. Unlike centralized traffic information systems, the proposed system does not need public infrastructure investment as a prerequisite for implementation. Due to the complexity of the proposed system, simulation is selected as the primary approach in the feasibility studies. A simulation framework is built based on an existing microscopic traffic simulation model for the simulation studies. The critical questions for building the proposed market-driven system are examined both from communication requirements and traffic engineering points of view. Traffic information propagation both in freeway and arterial networks via information exchange among IVC-equipped vehicles is tested within the simulation framework. Results on the probability of successful IVC and traffic information propagation distance obtained from the simulation studies are generated and analyzed under incident-free and incident conditions for various roadway formats and parameter combinations. Comparisons between the speed of the incident information wave and the speed of the corresponding traffic shock wave due to the incident are analyzed for different scenarios as the most crucial aspect of the information propagation as a potential foundation for application in such a decentralized traffic information system.     

铁路道口远程安全监控系统设计

介绍一种利用嵌入式系统和GPRS技术相结合,实现铁路道口远程监控及告警和列车接近预警的应用系统。详细描述了系统组成结构、硬件原理设计和软件实现方法。通过该系统不仅使列车接近道口时有声光报警,而且可以使得铁路道口管理部门不用到达道口所在位置,通过铁路道口控制中心的检测平台,就可以对整个辖区内的铁路道口设备工作状态和道口通过列车的车流量进行全面监控,从而迅速地了解道口设备的故障类型,在最短时间内保证设备正常运行,同时也便于铁路道口的监管部门对其道口监护员的工作进行远程监控。     

船舶锅炉水位控制仿真设计

从锅炉水位操纵模型进行建模，在WindowsNT环境下，利用VisualC＋＋编程对系统模型进行仿真，通过局域网下实时传递的数据实现锅炉水位模拟操纵的实时显示。     

牵引变电站SVC控制系统的设计

针对因牵引网负荷增加而导致的网压低、功率因数低的现状,结合其电气特性和无功补偿装置的现实条件,研究设计了一种由晶闸管相控电抗器加滤波器(TCR FC)型静止无功补偿器(SVC),介绍了无功功率和控制角的计算以及控制系统软硬件的设计.应用表明:该控制系统精度高、响应快,完全满足变电站改善功率因数并稳定牵引网电压的需要.     

城市轨道交通车地无线通信的应用

针对城市轨道交通车地无线通信系统的现状和问题,分析城市轨道交通运营对无线通信的需求;结合郑州地铁1号线TD-LTE(分时长期演进)车地无线通信系统的建设方案和实际测试数据,证明TD-LTE技术在高速移动状态下的大带宽传输能够实现多业务承载,具备城市轨道交通无线通信业务整合的条件,满足城市轨道交通环境的安装要求,说明TD-LTE技术在城市轨道交通通信专网的应用是可行的.     

朔黄铁路隧道防灾监控及应急通信系统的应用

为保证铁路安全运输,有必要进行沿线隧道特别是长大隧道的防灾监控及应急通信系统的建设。以朔黄铁路长梁山隧道为例,介绍隧道防灾监控及应急通信系统的结构、组成及应用。