高速公路圆曲线外侧超车道停车视距分析

该文分析了停车视距计算参数的取值,并计算了高速公路圆曲线外侧超车道在不同设计速度下能够提供的横净距。通过示例分别计算了三种不同参数取值下的停车视距和横净距。     

Modeling the effect of electric vehicle adoption on pedestrian traffic safety: An agent-based approach

When operated at low speeds, electric and hybrid vehicles have created pedestrian safety concerns in congested areas of various city centers, because these vehicles have relatively silent engines compared to those of internal combustion engine vehicles, resulting in safety issues for pedestrians and cyclists due to the lack of engine noise to warn them of an oncoming electric or hybrid vehicle. However, the driver behavior characteristics have also been considered in many studies, and the high end-prices of electric vehicles indicate that electric vehicle drivers tend to have a higher prosperity index and are more likely to receive a better education, making them more alert while driving and more likely to obey traffic rules. In this paper, the positive and negative factors associated with electric vehicle adoption and the subsequent effects on pedestrian traffic safety are investigated using an agent-based modeling approach, in which a traffic micro-simulation of a real intersection is simulated in 3D using AnyLogic software. First, the interacting agents and dynamic parameters are defined in the agent-based model. Next, a 3D intersection environment is created to integrate the agent-based model into a visual simulation, where the simulation records the number of near-crashes occurring in certain pedestrian crossings throughout the virtual time duration of a year. A sensitivity analysis is also carried out with 9000 subsequent simulations performed in a supercomputer to account for the variation in dynamic parameters (ambient sound level, vehicle sound level, and ambient illumination). According to the analysis, electric vehicles have a 30% higher pedestrian traffic safety risk than internal combustion engine vehicles under high ambient sound levels. At low ambient sound levels, however, electric vehicles have only a 10% higher safety risk for pedestrians. Low levels of ambient illumination also increase the number of pedestrians involved in near-crashes for both electric vehicles and combustion engine vehicles.     

明珠线一期工程石龙路停车场停车列检库照明设计

结合上海市轨道交通明珠线一期工程石龙路停车场停车列检库的照明设计,就停车列检库内的大库照明、检查地沟照明及检修平台照明等各类不同场合的照明灯具选择、安装、控制作了相应的阐述。     

柴油机变频起动系统

介绍了柴油机变频起动系统的主电路和控制电路,对起动过程中预充电、位置检测、触发逻辑等环节进行了详细的分析,最后给出了起动试验中记录的有关波形。     

某MT车型无法启动和怠速启停失效问题分析

汽车的一键启动和怠速启停功能越来越普遍,本文结合某MT车型出现的无法启动及怠速启停失效问题的排查,阐述了开关防误触发的重要性,为后续主机厂对开关的布置提供参考。     

十字路口黄灯时间及困境区域的数学模型研究

城市交通十字路口是冲突交通流汇聚的节点,安全问题十分突出,黄灯在交通信号系统中起着非常重要的作用,黄灯时间的长短设置直接影响城市交通的状况.建立保守黄灯时间数学模型,通过逐步修订,建立了更符合实际情况的有效黄灯时间的数学模型,并在城市道路十字路口黄灯时间确定为4s的情况下,对安全停车距离进行了分析,指出困境区域的存在性与进行深入研究的必要性.     

Oracle变异表错误解决方案选择

Oracle行级触发器应用中常遇到变异表错误,急需一个高性能的解决方案。概述Oracle DML触发器的特点,给出变异表错误出现的场景,分析出现错误的原因,提出分别基于包变量、临时表或复合触发器的3种解决方案,大规模数据测试表明:基于复合触发器的解决方案性能最好。     

基于缓速器制动的汽车停车距离控制研究

为了使汽车缓速器能用于平直道路快速停车中 ,对利用缓速器减速停车时的工作模式进行了分析 ,建立了基于神经网络的缓速器控制速度仿真模型 ,可以实时得到不同速度下任一总距离和任一档位时的控制距离和缓速器接通时的速度 ;提出了停车距离控制系统的原理与方案。利用距离控制 ,可以在不使用车轮制动器的情况下将车速控制到预定范围。     

浅析不停车电子收费系统

介绍了不停车收费系统的构成、系统特征及工作过程。     

基于改进车流离散模型的多目标优化控制模型研究

为减少复杂交叉口群动态控制中车辆延误并提高通过速度,基于改进的车流离散模型,该文提出了以停车延误为目标函数的交叉口群多目标优化控制模型,并以广州天河北复杂交叉口群为例进行了实例运算,算例结果与仿真试验表明本模型体系在系统延误方面要优于传统模型,模型的求解效率高,有利于建立实时的区域交通控制系统。