基于有效绿灯时间利用率的自适应控制策略研究

为了优化单点交叉口信号控制方案,使其适应各个进口道方向交通流动态变化,提高交叉口通行效率,根据交叉口进口道排队车辆数建立有效绿灯利用率模型,提出了一种交叉口自适应控制策略.有效绿灯时间利用率模型以交叉口通行能力最大为控制参数,实时优化确定出最佳相位放行方案以及最优相位切换方案,根据进口道排队车辆最大流向的排队车辆数和车辆到达预测确定相位放行绿灯时间.利用VISSIM交通仿真软件对该自适应控制策略仿真运行,与定时控制以及感应控制对比,评价分析不同车辆到达情况下交叉口通行情况.结果表明:该自适应控制策略能有效降低车均延误,提高交叉口服务水平.     

某设备电磁兼容测试整改实例分析

对某设备在电磁兼容测试中出现的问题进行了分析,分别对电源线传导发射和电场辐射发射测试不达标提出了提高电磁兼容性能的整改方案,尤其对设备开关电源辐射超标和改进措施进行了分析,对整改前后结果进行试验验证,证明整改措施合理有效。     

升压式开关直流调压器的不变性控制法

本文提出并分析了升压式开关直流调压器的一种不变性控制方法，它允许电源电压和负载电流在一定范围内变化而不影响输出电压值，而且该调压器的工作频率恒定。文中还给出了范例计算的结果。     

无电流传感器的三点式升压型整流器恒频控制

对三点式升压型整流器控制提出一种新方法.即在线电压周期的每个60°时限内,以基于数字信号处理器的控制,将整流器解耦成为串联式倍压升压拓扑结构.由于其结构简单,又无需电流传感器,因而有效解决了大功率和低成本应用的问题.     

庐铜高速公路软基段新老路拼接处理方案设计

在对具体软基段新老路不同方案设计比选的基础上，根据实际情况，选用最佳方案予以实施，所得经验可供工程技术人员参考。     

基于身份与位置分离体系结构的列车通信方案研究

在传统的互联网体系结构中,IP地址既作为节点的位置标志又作为节点的身份标志,难以适应列车通信。针对这一问题,提出身份与位置分离体系结构,并设计一种列车通信方案。在基于身份与位置分离体系结构的列车通信方案中,IP地址只作为节点的位置标志,引入端点标志符作为节点的身份标志,使得节点移动时也不会中断连接。列车中的节点通过移动网关接入互联网,对于MANET节点发送给互联网节点的数据报文,移动网关在转发之前需要对该数据报文重新封装;当节点移动时,利用路由更新选项和路由确认选项进行路由更新,并且这些选项都封装在IPv6逐跳选项报头中,不需要额外的信令开销。性能仿真及分析表明,与基于MIPv6的通信方式相比,该方案具有更高的报文递交率以及更低的报文开销。     

DISCRETE VARIABLE STRUCTURE CONTROL OF LINEAR TIME-INVARIANT SYSTEMS WITH TIME DELAY

IntroductionIn recentyears,many methods have been pro-posed for the design of time- delay control sys-tems[1,2 ] and criteria for the stability of time- delaysystems have been developed by many re-searchers[3 ,4] .Time delay in the control systemscan be divided into two classes on the whole.Oneis in measurement of system variables and calcula-tion for required control force,including physicalproperties of equipmentused in the systems or sig-nal transmission.The other is in control for actua-to…     

Error Robust H. 264 Video Transmission Schemes Based on Multi-frame

Multi-frame coding is supported by the emerging H. 264. It is important for the enhancement of both coding efficiency and error robustness. In this paper, error resilient schemes for H. 264 based on multi frame were investigated. Error robust H. 264 video transmission schemes were introduced for the applications with and without a feedback channel. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed schemes.     

Executive Stock Option, Mediation of Agency Costs and Allocation of Power in Levered Firms

The relationship between options and agency costs in levered firms is studied by modeling the effect of executive stock options on the manager‘s investment strategy in levered firms. Stock options do not necessarily aggravate agency costs in levered finns. The corporate governance affects agency costs greatly. If debt-holders were entitled to design executive stock options together with stockholders, by allocating power properly between stockholders and debt-holders, firm value could be enhanced greatly. The following way of allocating power between the two parties is proposed: the exercise price should be the weighted average of the stockholders‘ and debtholders‘ suggested exercise prices. The weight allocated to debt-holders is positively related to the amount of debts that debt-holders lend to stockholders.