“集装箱装卸机械电能监控系统”的研发

为进一步实现节能减排，研发了集装箱装卸机械电能控制系统。介绍了该电能监控系统的整体结构、系统配置、软件系统、系统网络图等情况。阐述了系统的作用。指出：通过电能监控系统实现对分类能耗、分项电能的远程监测与管理成为港口机械管理发展的必然趋势。     

示范性高职院校服务“两型社会”建设的基本路径研究

＂两型社会＂是指＂资源节约型和环境友好型社会＂。建设＂两型社会＂是当代社会发展的需要,参与建设＂两型社会＂是示范高职院校自身发展的内在要求。示范高职院校为＂两型社会＂培养资源节约型和环境友好型人才,为＂两型社会＂提供高技术服务,谋求与经济、社会的双赢发展,引领我国高职院校健康发展。     

A combined use of phase plane and handling diagram method to study the influence of tyre and vehicle characteristics on stability

This paper deals with in-curve vehicle lateral behaviour and is aimed to find out which vehicle physical characteristics affect significantly its stability. Two different analytical methods, one numerical (phase plane) and the other graphical (handling diagram) are discussed. The numerical model refers to the complete quadricycle, while the graphical one refers to a bicycle model. Both models take into account lateral load transfers and nonlinear Pacejka tyre–road interactions. The influence of centre of mass longitudinal position, tyre cornering stiffness and front/rear roll stiffness ratio on vehicle stability are analysed. The presented results are in good agreement with theoretical expectations about the above parameters influence, and show how some physical characteristics behave as saddle-node bifurcation parameters.     

A tyre slip-based integrated chassis control of front/rear traction distribution and four-wheel independent brake from moderate driving to limit handling

This paper presents a tyre slip-based integrated chassis control of front/rear traction distribution and four-wheel braking for enhanced performance from moderate driving to limit handling. The proposed algorithm adopted hierarchical structure: supervisor – desired motion tracking controller – optimisation-based control allocation. In the supervisor, by considering transient cornering characteristics, desired vehicle motion is calculated. In the desired motion tracking controller, in order to track desired vehicle motion, virtual control input is determined in the manner of sliding mode control. In the control allocation, virtual control input is allocated to minimise cost function. The cost function consists of two major parts. First part is a slip-based tyre friction utilisation quantification, which does not need a tyre force estimation. Second part is an allocation guideline, which guides optimally allocated inputs to predefined solution. The proposed algorithm has been investigated via simulation from moderate driving to limit handling scenario. Compared to Base and direct yaw moment control system, the proposed algorithm can effectively reduce tyre dissipation energy in the moderate driving situation. Moreover, the proposed algorithm enhances limit handling performance compared to Base and direct yaw moment control system. In addition to comparison with Base and direct yaw moment control, comparison the proposed algorithm with the control algorithm based on the known tyre force information has been conducted. The results show that the performance of the proposed algorithm is similar with that of the control algorithm with the known tyre force information.     

海上平台中央空调系统噪声分析和降噪方案研究

文章通过惠州21—1B平台中央空调系统测试和改进实践，对该系统的噪声进行了分析，并提出了相应的降噪方案。     

利用机车信号数据分析补偿电容工作状态

为了弥补ZPW-2000移频轨道电路补偿电容动态检测盲区,通过实践验证并总结了利用机车信号数据分析站内侧线股道补偿电容工作状态的方法,从技术方法上解决了利用机车信号数据分析来弥补站内侧线股道处于动态检测死角问题,为分析ZPW-2000移频轨道电路补偿电容工作状态提供一种新方法。     

西宁至成都铁路引入西宁枢纽总图方案研究

通过对西宁铁路枢纽现状及存在问题进行分析,结合在建西宁站改及相关工程项目实施,以及枢纽内曹家堡物流中心、新建编组站研究情况,提出枢纽总图布局构想。按照充分利用既有设施,点线能力协调,列车径路顺畅,客货运设施布局合理及适应城市总体发展规划要求的原则,针对西宁至成都铁路引入西宁铁路枢纽方案,根据接轨点及枢纽编组站设置位置的不同共研究了4种方案,并对方案进行综合经济技术比较,最终推荐采用高速引入海东西站,普速引入平安驿站,新设曹家堡编组站方案。     

航海类高职院校英语教学现状分析及对策

随着中国加入WTO,中国日益深入国际社会,对外交流日益频繁,特别是从事航海运输工作的海员英语综合运用能力显得尤为重要。本文主要针对航海类高职院校英语教学中普遍出现的几个主要问题进行分析研究,然后根据现状,提出相应的对策,以便能更好的有针对性的进行教学,提高教学质量。     

船舶在港时间及其管理与控制

船舶在港时间有较强的可压缩性，协调好船方、货主、码头作业和相关部门及单位的工作，是提高船舶在港作业效率，节省船舶在港时间的重要途径．     

Roll- and pitch-plane-coupled hydro-pneumatic suspension. Part 2: dynamic response analyses

In the first part of this study, the potential performance benefits of fluidically coupled passive suspensions were demonstrated through analyses of suspension properties, design flexibility and feasibility. In this second part of the study, the dynamic responses of a vehicle equipped with different configurations of fluidically coupled hydro-pneumatic suspension systems are investigated for more comprehensive assessments of the coupled suspension concepts. A generalised 14 degree-of-freedom nonlinear vehicle model is developed and validated to evaluate vehicle ride and handling dynamic responses and suspension anti-roll and anti-pitch characteristics under various road excitations and steering/braking manoeuvres. The dynamic responses of the vehicle model with the coupled suspension are compared with those of the unconnected suspensions to demonstrate the performance potential of the fluidic couplings. The dynamic responses together with the suspension properties suggest that the full-vehicle-coupled hydro-pneumatic suspension could offer considerable potential in realising enhanced ride and handling performance, as well as improved anti-roll and anti-pitch properties in a very flexible and energy-saving manner.