机车连挂仿真计算分析

分析了机车连挂过程的特点和主要影响因素,建立机车在连挂过程中的动力学计算模型;结合多自由度动力学微分方程,根据缓冲器的动力学特征讨论基于NewMark-β法的新解法;应用文章提出的模型和解法进行HXD1型机车的实例计算,并对计算结果进行讨论。     

铁路桥梁摇轴支座铰轴窜出病害机理

针对京广铁路特大桥部分区段出现的支座病害，分析归纳了桥梁支座病害的几种主要形式，探讨铁路桥梁支座横窜成因的理论和解决方案．采用车桥耦合数值模拟方法进行动力分析，对支座的局部受力性能采用有限元模拟分析，找出诱发铰轴横向窜出的主要因素及其对列车运行的不利影响，为减轻铰轴横向窜移病害及支座的改进设计提供依据．     

港口城市空间结构和交通的耦合研究

该文基于耦合理论,对港口城市空间结构和交通相互关系进行了系统分析,并建立了空间结构与交通的耦合机制模型,并对基于不同港区空间结构的几种典型交通发展模型进行了分析研究.     

水热耦合作用下季节冻土边坡降雨入渗规律及入渗机理

为研究春融期降雨工况下季节冻土边坡水热迁移规律及降雨入渗机理,选取季节冻土区高速公路路堤边坡为研究对象,基于非饱和冻土水热迁移耦合模型结合降雨入渗边界条件,提出了降雨入渗条件下冻土边坡水热耦合理论与数值计算方法,并通过COMSOL有限元仿真软件对冻土边坡降雨入渗过程进行计算,分析不同降雨强度、初始含水率对冻土边坡体积含...     

用十字万向联轴器实现可调多轴钻床

将十字万向联轴器的结构运用到多轴钻床上,实现可调多轴钻床,用于加工多种不同孔间距的零件及变形产品。     

基于J2EE架构的构件化集成

随着信息系统规模的不断扩大,软件变得更加复杂,系统面临可维护性降低、开发和调试周期长和重复开发的现象,如何降低系统的复杂性、开发和调试周期,提高软件的重用能力和系统的可维护性对信息系统至关重要。     

Effect of vertical and lateral coupling between tyre and road on vehicle rollover

The vehicle stability involves many aspects, such as the anti-rollover stability in extreme steering operations and the vehicle lateral stability in normal steering operations. The relationships between vehicle stabilities in extreme and normal circumstances obtain less attention according to the present research works. In this paper, the coupling interactions between vehicle anti-rollover and lateral stability, as well as the effect of road excitation, are taken into account on the vehicle rollover analysis. The results in this paper indicate that some parameters influence the different vehicle stabilities diversely or even contradictorily. And it has been found that there are contradictions between the vehicle rollover mitigation performance and the lateral stability. The direct cause for the contradiction is the lateral coupling between tyres and road. Tyres with high adhesion capacity imply that the vehicle possesses a high performance ability to keep driving direction, whereas the rollover risk of this vehicle increases due to the greater lateral force that tyres can provide. Furthermore, these contradictions are intensified indirectly by the vertical coupling between tyres and road. The excitation from road not only deteriorates the tyres’ adhesive condition, but also has a considerable effect on the rollover in some cases.     

膜片橡胶联轴器径向刚度特性分析研究

介绍了膜片橡胶联轴器的结构及工作特点,分析研究了橡胶块与两端膜片组之间不同的连接方式以及不同的橡胶块截面形状尺寸对该联轴器刚度特性尤其是径向刚度的影响,给出了改善该类联轴器刚度特性的途径。     

轴系纵振对双层圆柱壳体水下声辐射的影响研究

采用有限元/边界元方法(FEM/BEM)对推进轴系纵振引起的双层圆柱壳水下辐射噪声特性进行研究.使用ANSYS有限元软件建立了流固耦合的有限元模型,计算了流-固耦合状态下结构振动位移响应.利用边界元技术对结构水下辐射噪声特性进行研究,并对推力轴承的布置位置和结构进行了改变,从而改变了激振力的大小及传递途径,对轴系纵振引起的结构水下辐射噪声起到了一定的改善.     

Dynamic Characteristic of Damaged Ship Structures Considering the Warping Deformations

For some largely damaged ships, the conventional methods are unadaptable to estimate their dynamic characteristics asto ships with symmetrical hull section. Based on dry hull modal analysis of flexure-torsion coupling vibration of unsymmetricalship structures about longitudinal center line, a transfer matrix method to calculate the dynamic characteristics is presented.Taken both shear effect and warping deformations into account, the point and field transfer matrices are derived, and the influ-