Baroclinic eddy formation in a Rhine plume model

A three-dimensional finite difference tidal model, including advective and diffusive transport of salinity, is used in the two-layer model for simulation of Rhine water outflow. Layer depths are adjusted in a way that no advective transports between upper and lower layer take place in case of sufficiently stable stratification.Model results show frontal eddy development related to (limited) growing internal waves in case of weak northeasterly to southeasterly winds. It is shown that baroclinically unstable conditions occur, related to vertical velocity shear, resulting in frontal meanders with wave lengths between 18 and 30 km. Satellite images of sea surface temperature show a comparable behaviour of the temperature front, which is strongly correlated with the salinity front of the Rhine plume.     

SS7型客货运电力机车（2）：JQFP—7700／25型组合式变压器

JQFP-7700/25型组合式变压器是为国内最新设计的SS7型客货两用电力机车配套的新产品,内含一台主变压器、六台平波电抗器、四台功率因数补偿兼滤波用电抗器和一台高压电流互感器。本文着重介绍了有关性能、参数、结构和工艺。     

珠江河口水沙数值模拟系统

建立了珠江河口平面二维潮流泥沙数学模型 ,模型计算范围覆盖八大口门 ,网格系统采用正交曲线网格。将珠江河口二维模型与业已建立的珠江三角洲一维河网模型连接在一起 ,构成珠江河口水沙数值模拟系统的核心计算模块。利用伶仃洋系统的水文、含沙量资料对二维模型进行了全面的检验。以伶仃洋治导方案为例 ,研究了伶仃洋治导方案对海区水沙的影响     

空气弹簧分组方式对磁浮列车电磁悬浮力分布均匀性的影响

为了研究空气弹簧分组方式对磁浮列车电磁悬浮力分布均匀性的影响,文章以四点称重和三点称重两种分组方式为例,对比分析了库内静态悬浮、平直道运行和曲线道运行等工况下的悬浮电流.分析结果显示,三点称重分组方式下,磁浮列车空气弹簧的压力均衡性和电磁悬浮力分布均匀性更好.     

中置电涡流缓速器在前置中型客车上的应用

针对山区客运市场对于装有电涡流缓速器的前置中型客车的需求,本文介绍一种电涡流缓速器在前置中型客车上的布置方案,并具体介绍该方案相关的设计细节。     

Increasing urban tram system efficiency,with battery storage and electric vehicle charging

This paper examines the possible placement of Energy Storage Systems (ESS) on an urban tram system for the purpose of exploring potential increases in operating efficiency through the examination of different locations for battery energy storage. Further, the paper suggests the utilisation of Electric Vehicle (EV) batteries at existing Park and Ride (P&R) sites as a means of achieving additional energy storage at these locations. The study achieves this through MATLAB modelling utilising captured GPS data and publically available information. This study examines the scenario of uni-directional substations with no interconnection between the overhead catenary for both directions of travel, and discusses the trade-offs between ESS size and required current limits.The results show the savings in both energy and basic CO₂ emissions alongside the discussion of Return on Investment (RoI) that can be achieved through the potential installation of ESS at identified ideal locations along the tram network. Moreover, this may be extended to the use of EVs as stationary ESS sited at the existing P&R facilities. Further, the model may also be used to inform future infrastructure upgrades and potential improvements to air quality within urban environments.     

基于CIPS检测杂散电流对埋地钢质燃气管道的影响

文中介绍了密间隔电位（CIPS）检测技术及其原理,分析了直流杂散电流及其对埋地钢质燃气管道的腐蚀机理,利用密间隔电位检测技术对某段埋地钢质燃气管道进行了检测与数据分析,评价了该段埋地钢质燃气管道附近杂散电流对埋地钢质燃气管道的影响,为相关燃气管道的检测提供了参考案例。     

侧推装置推力减额研究

回顾了推进器水动力干扰的研究概况,开展了单侧推装置在不同流速、流向下的推力减额的试验研究和CFD计算,分析了多侧推装置下推力减额的变化规律和侧推装置间距对推力减额的影响。研究成果可为侧推装置的布置以及改进侧推器槽道进出口形式提供参考。     

大型海洋工程船舶综合电力推进系统关键技术分析与研究

随着现代技术的高速发展,以综合电力推进技术为代表的大型海洋工程船舶可视为船舶设计和制造技术的新一代革命,已逐步形成当今高技术船舶动力系统发展的主流趋势。由此带来更多的是中高压电力系统和区域直流配电系统在海洋工程船舶上的广泛应用。本文将根据目前相关IEC标准和各船级社规范,对海洋工程船舶综合电力推进系统的区域直流配电技术、中性点接地技术、保护技术、谐波抑制等关键技术进行相关分析与研究,提出相关设计方法和理念,为后续综合电力推进系统的设计提供参考依据。     

船舶进厂修理动火作业看火监护的现状、存在的问题与对策

文章通过对修船企业在船舶修理期间的动火、看火的现状,存在的问题进行了分析,从保障修船安全生产,加强企业精细化管理,安全投入与产出的经济关系等方面提出了相应的对策。对加强修船企业的安全生产,提高技术工人的技术素质,促进修船企业的经济效益好转具有一定的指导意义和价值。