铁道车辆脱轨检测装置的设计

概括介绍了国内外铁道车辆脱轨检测现状,以及铁道车辆脱轨检测装置的技术方案、工作原理、研制过程及其应用情况。     

浅谈纯水制造设备的保固

纯水制造设备的连续优质供水对工厂的正常生产有着非常大的影响。本文首先简单介绍纯水制造设备的流程,然后对设备产生故障的原因进行分析。     

铁路客站电气设备谐波分析与治理

随着铁路客站的大规模建设,客站内采用了大量的电气设备,在运行过程中产生的谐波会影响电网的运行质量和电气设备安全运行。为消除这种谐波影响,对客站内主要谐波源及产生谐波的机理进行分析,提出采用无源滤波和有源滤波装置消除谐波影响的治理方案,经在哈尔滨西客站使用,取得了良好的效果。     

通信机房的建设及防雷击措施

作者长期在通信行业从事一线建设工作,总结工作中的经验得失,着重介绍无人机房的合理选择、规划及机房建设中应着重注意的防雷击措施。     

某运动器材公司建设项目职业病危害控制效果评价

目的识别生产过程中产生的职业病危害因素,评价其控制效果。方法通过职业卫生现场调查、工作场所职业病危害因素检测等方法,进行评价。结果该建设项目存在的主要职业病危害因素为二氧化氮、一氧化碳、臭氧、二氧化锡、噪声等。除电动葫芦机噪声点强度超过国家标准外,其余职业病危害因素检测结果均符合国家标准。结论该项目为严重危害项目,其控制措施是有效的。     

天津地铁机电设备系统维修策略

地铁作为城市轨道交通的重要组成,一旦投入运营,就必须保证设备安全运行。此文以天津地铁的日常运营为基础,重点讨论地铁系统如何通过科学、高效的设备管理,实现设备维修的经济性,确保设备在生命周期内实现最高的利用率,保持最经济的维修成本水平,从而有效延长设备使用寿命,发挥最大的设备功效。此文从机电设备系统维修管理模式、维修及备件策略以及全生命周期设备管理等几个方面解决上述问题,以期为业内同行提供参考。     

HX_D3B型交流传动电力机车通风冷却系统

简要地介绍了HXD3B型交流传动电力机车通风冷却系统的主要部件组成、结构特点、设备布置、风量分配及各通风部分的技术性能。     

两种底架设备悬挂座的对比分析

针对目前城轨车辆底架设备悬挂的现状,分析焊接悬挂座在应用中存在的问题,结合焊接悬挂座的结构,设计改进出一种新的不锈钢铸造悬挂座,并从多个角度对比焊接与铸造方案,通过对比验证新方案的合理性。     

俄罗斯货车制动系统的改进

分析了俄罗斯国内及国外制动机的设计方案,提出了适应独联体国家铁路制动机运用检修条件的新方案。     

An Exploration of the Relationship between Timing and Duration of Maintenance Activities

The timing and duration of an activity episode are two important temporal aspects of activity-travel behavior. Understanding the causal relationship between these two variables would be useful in the development of activity-based travel demand modeling systems. This paper investigates the relationship between these two variables by considering two different causal structures – one structure in which time-of-day choice is determined first and influences duration and a second structure in which activity duration is determined first and affects time-of-day choice. These two structures are estimated within a discrete-continuous simultaneous equations framework employing a full-information maximum likelihood methodology that allows error covariance. The estimation is performed separately for commuter and non-commuter samples drawn from a 1996 household travel survey data set from the Tampa Bay area in Florida. The results of the model estimation effort show that the causal structure in which activity duration precedes or affects activity timing (time of day choice) performs better for the non-commuter sample. For the commuter sample, the findings were less conclusive with both causal structures offering equally good statistical measures of fit. In addition, for the commuter sample, all error correlations were found to be zero. These two findings suggest that time of day choice and activity episode duration are only loosely related for the commuter sample, possibly due to the relatively non-discretionary and inflexible work activity and travel.