彩色透水混凝土路面工程管理实践

以生物岛环岛路观光车道的彩色透水混凝土道路工程为例,介绍了彩色混凝土的材料及施工要点,并从施工前检查、施工放样检查及基坑检查等监理工作要点进行阐述,为类似工程提供参考和借鉴。     

浅谈三位一体桥梁养护管理体系构建

提出三位一体桥梁养护管理体系概念,并结合广州珠江黄埔大桥养护管理工作的运用情况,对此体系进行说明,为特大型桥梁养护管理提供参考.     

高速摄像结合虚拟仪器测量振动及其AVD方法研究

一种高效率、高精度的振动测量和分析方法,该方法不仅可以获得振动参数,还能获得加速度（A）、速度（V）和位移（D）（本文简称AVD值）。与传统方法不同,该方法是基于虚拟仪器及其计算机运行环境的一种非接触测量方法,通过测量与虚拟仪器实现对振动图象的数字化处理和通道扩展,测量完成后除获得震动参量外还可直接获得相关AVD值。通过实验室验证其有效性并准备用于某种发射装置振动特征值的测量。     

Z型螺旋桨的管理及维护保养

Z桨装置组成船舶的推进系统,柴油机输出轴线与螺旋桨输入轴线成Z型布置。该装置舵、桨功能合二为一,操纵灵活,在港作等船广泛使用。其结构特性和传动原理与传统舵桨各不相同,就如何维护保养Z型桨的相关事项作重点阐述。     

中远集运能效管理信息系统与碳排放计算器

文中介绍了中远集运能效管理信息系统与碳排放计算器的开发背景、系统架构、系统使用开发技术、EEOI计算依据与碳排放计算器的功能与应用。     

OPC技术在舰船综合平台管理系统中的应用研究

针对目前舰船存在多种异构数据源但尚无统一数据通信机制和标准的现状,对OPC技术在舰船综合平台管理系统(IPMS)中的应用展开分析和研究,以实现各分系统设备之间灵活便捷的信息共享。介绍OPC技术的基本原理、发展现状和IPMS基本框架,通过分析对比传统OPC通信方案和KepWare OPC通信方案,提出IPMS中的KepWare OPC方案,很好地实现各信息单元之间的数据通信。     

新公共管理视角下 我国海事立法工作的思考

文中在新公共管理视角下,针对我国海事立法现状,从立法理念、立法机制和信息化保障等方面进行分析,并以"提高制度建设质量"为出发点,借鉴国际海事组织提出的GBS相关理念,对如何提高海事立法工作质量提出建议。     

浅谈新时期企业档案管理工作对企业发展的影响

档案管理是企业管理的重要组成部分,也是企业管理的一项基础性工作。新时期企业档案管理工作直接关系着企业的发展,对企业发展有着重要的影响,所以新时期新的形势对档案工作提出了新的要求。新时期必须要加强档案管理工作,一是进一步提高档案工作者的专业知识,参与生产技术管理;二是档案管理工作要积极主动地为企业当好参谋;三是运用现代化的管理手段,使档案工作向科学化、现代化迈进。     

On the fundamental diagram and supply curves for congested urban networks

Macroscopic fundamental diagrams (MFD) of traffic for some networks have been shown to have similar shape to those for single links. They have erroneously been used to help estimate the level of travel in congested networks. We argue that supply curves, which track vehicles in their passage through congested networks, are needed for this purpose, and that they differ from the performance curves generated from MFD. We use a microsimulation model, DRACULA and two networks, one synthesizing the network for Cambridge, England, and one of the city of York, England, to explore the nature of performance curves and supply curves under differing patterns of demand.We show that supply curves differ from performance curves once the onset of congestion is reached, and that the incorrect use of performance curves to estimate demand can thus seriously underestimate traffic levels, the costs of congestion, and the value of congestion relief measures. We also show that network aggregated supply curves are sensitive to the temporal distribution of demand and, potentially, to the spatial distribution of demand. The shape of the supply curve also differs between origin–destination movements within a given network.We argue that supply curves for higher levels of demand cannot be observed in normal traffic conditions, and specify ways in which they can be determined from microsimulation and, potentially, by extrapolating observed data. We discuss the implications of these findings for conventional modelling of network management policies, and for these policies themselves.     

A network option portfolio management framework for adaptive transportation planning

A real option portfolio management framework is proposed to make use of an adaptive network design problem developed using stochastic dynamic programming methodologies. The framework is extended from Smit’s and Trigeorgis’ option portfolio framework to incorporate network synergies. The adaptive planning framework is defined and tested on a case study with time series origin-destination demand data. Historically, OD time series data is costly to obtain, and there has not been much need for it because most transportation models use a single time-invariant estimate based on deterministic forecasting of demand. Despite the high cost and institutional barriers of obtaining abundant OD time series data, we illustrate how having higher fidelity data along with an adaptive planning framework can result in a number of improved management strategies. An insertion heuristic is adopted to run the lower bound adaptive network design problem for a coarse Iran network with 834 nodes, 1121 links, and 10 years of time series data for 71,795 OD pairs.