钢筋砼板桥“单板受力”原因分析及处理措施

单板受力病害削弱了上部结构的整体作用，降低了桥涵的承载能力，使上部主要承重物件处于非常不利的受力状态，同时给行车安全埋下了严重隐患，故应及时进行处理，而且应在设计阶段就采取有针对性的加强措施。以将此痛害消灭在萌芽状态，确保完工后的桥梁正常使用。     

CFG桩在太长高速公路地基处理上的应用

针对太长高速公路中地层不均匀的山区地质特点，按照工程对地基土的要求，提出采用CFG桩进行处理，取得了较好的效果。     

槽渔滩隧道初期支护变形开裂施工处治

针对四川乐山至雅安高速公路槽渔滩隧道左洞段初期支护变形开裂情况，对变形开裂产生的原因进行分析，并结合现场实际情况及监控量测结果，采取临时加固初期支护、固结围岩并永久堵水等措施，使处治变形开裂段达到了预期效果。     

辛泰线危岩落石整治

针对辛泰线危石、落石实际情况，结合《铁路路基设计规范》等相关规范、规则对产生危石、落石的原因进行分析并提出相应的综合整治措施。     

A Numerical Model for Multiple Phase Transformations in Steels during Thermal Processes

IntroductionltiswellknownthatmetallmpicalstrUcforeofsteelsandheattransferarefullycouPled.PhasechangesdependontemPertheeevoluton,whereastemPertheeisinfluencedbycontrastsofmaterialcharacteristicsbetWeenphasesandlatenheateffects.AlotofworkhasbeenpefformedonthssubeCt,andclassicalmodelsarenowwidelyimPlementedintofiniteelementcomPutercodes[l][2][31[4][5][61.Thesemodelsaregenerallybasedonf.AVramityPekinetics[7][8]l9]Whnthephasechangeisgovernedbydiffusion,.TheKoistinen-Marburgerlaw[l0]fOrmfornsi…     

论国民待遇之内涵与外延

本文着重阐述了国民待遇的内涵与外延，并对我国对外资是否应实行国民待遇及如何实行国民待遇作了理论与实践上的分析。     

单斜岩质地层重式挡墙抗滑移合理性设计

基于西南山地较为常见的单斜岩质地层上修建重力式挡墙的情况,通过对水平基底、倾斜基底、锚杆基础、台阶基础、加大埋置深度、台阶和锚杆联合基础六种基础处理方式进行经济技术对比,分析各种方案的优缺点,提出了合理化的基础抗滑移设计方案.     

新建安九铁路鳊鱼洲长江大桥总体设计

新建安九铁路鳊鱼洲长江大桥采用两线350 km/h高铁及两线200 km/h客货共线标准建设。南汊航道桥采用主跨672 m双塔钢箱混合梁交叉索斜拉桥,北汊航道桥采用主跨2×140 m独塔竖琴式预应力混凝土梁斜拉桥,鳊鱼洲及北汊非通航孔区采用48 m简支梁桥,跨北岸大堤采用主跨100 m变高连续梁桥,南、北岸引桥除连续梁外均采用32 m、24 m铁路标准梁,基础均采用桩基础。其中南、北汊航道桥采用整幅修建,其余采用分幅修建。桥址区基岩为灰岩,岩溶发育,设计采用了预注浆及抛填片石粘土法或灌注低标号片石混凝土措施进行处理。     

徐州站宽枕轨道基床病害的分析与整治

铁路提速以来,随着轨道设备等级的提高和结构的强化,提速线路的质量有了全面大幅提升,而在一段时间内,徐州站区作为提速瓶颈,线路动态几何尺寸总是很难得到有效控制。针对徐州客站2道病害,引用英国学者Heath临界动应力控制设计理论,结合十多年来对现场病害的整治经验,分析了宽枕轨道基床病害的成因,采取合理的方法整治,取得了较好效果。     

Guidance for transport planning and policymaking in the face of an uncertain future

Uncertainty of outcome is widely recognised as a concern facing decision-makers and their advisors. In a number of spheres of policy, it appears uncertainty has intensified in the face of globalisation, economic instability, climate change, technological innovation and changing consumer preferences. How can planners and policymakers plan for an uncertain future? There is growing interest in, and use of, techniques that can help decision-making processes where deep uncertainty is involved. This paper is based upon one of the most recent international examples of a foresight exercise employed to examine uncertainty – specifically that which concerns uncertainty over the nature and extent of future demand for car travel. The principal focus of the paper is on the insights and guidance this examination of uncertainty brings forth for transport planning and policymaking. To accommodate deep uncertainty requires a flexible and open approach in terms of how policy and investment possibilities are formulated and judged. The paper argues for a focus upon the Triple Access System of spatial proximity, physical mobility and digital connectivity as a framework for policy and investment decisions that can harness flexibility and resilience. Uncertainty becomes an opportunity for decision-makers with the realisation that they are shaping the future rather than (only) responding to a predicted future. The paper outlines two forms of policymaking pathway: regime-compliant (in which adherence to trends and the nature of the world we have known pushes policy) and regime-testing (in which the nature of the world as we have known it is brought into question and vision pulls policy decisions). Stronger orientation towards regime-testing to assist in managing an uncertain future is advocated.