靶场试验指挥控制中心系统及其应用

针对靶场试验指挥控制中心的应用需求，介绍靶场试验指挥控制中心系统的功能、特点以及体系结构和组成，分析系统研制的关键技术，说明该系统的应用范围。目前，该指控中心系统已成功地应用于某大型武器系统靶场试验中，取得了较好效果。     

变频调速技术在催化裂化装置机泵中的应用

简要介绍了变频调速技术,重点分析了与阀门调节相比,变频调速器的节能效果,比较了变频调速器应用前后机泵的运行周期和采用阀门调节与变频调速调节两种方式的节能效益,同时分析了控制方案的不同对节能效果的影响.     

县级国、省道公路沥青路面维修施工工艺

根据公路沥青路面病害的性质进行了分类,并对不同的病害分类有针对性的提出了处理方法,为保证处理方法的有效性和实用性进一步提出了质量控制措施。     

浅谈丹东市防洪工程体系

介绍了丹东市防洪工程现状,对防洪工程体系及存在问题进行了分析,有关经验可供相关专业人员参考。     

Decoupled 3D moment control using in-wheel motors

Vehicles equipped with in-wheel motors are being studied and developed as a type of electric vehicle. Since these motors are attached to the suspension, a large vertical suspension reaction force is generated during driving. Based on this mechanism, this paper describes the development of a method for independently controlling roll and pitch as well as yaw using driving force distribution control at each wheel. It also details the theoretical calculation of a method for decoupling the dynamic motions. Finally, it describes the application of these 3D dynamic motion control methods to a test vehicle and the confirmation of the performance improvement.     

Real-time model predictive control of connected electric vehicles

ABSTRACT

Electric Vehicles (EVs) motors develop high torque at low speeds, resulting in a high rate of acceleration with the added advantage of being fitted with smaller gearboxes. However, a rapid rise of torque in EVs fitted with central drive powertrains can create undesired torsional oscillations, which are influenced by wheel slip and flexibility in the halfshaft. These torsional oscillations in the halfshaft lead to longitudinal oscillations in the vehicle, thus creating problems with regard to comfort and drivability. The significance of using wheel slip in addition to halfshaft torsion for design of anti-jerk controllers for EVs has already been highlighted in our previous research. In this research, we have designed a look-ahead model predictive controller (LA-MPC) that calculates the required motor torque demand to meet the dual objectives of increased traction and anti-jerk control. The designed LA-MPC will improve drivability and energy consumption in connected EVs. The real-time capability of the LA-MPC has been demonstrated through hardware-in-the-loop experiments. The performance of the LA-MPC has been compared to other controllers presented in the literature. A validated high-fidelity longitudinal-dynamics model of the Rav4EV, which is the test vehicle of our research has been used to evaluate the controller.     

Piecewise affine control for lane departure avoidance

This article presents the design of a lane departure avoidance system which is conceived to operate even in demanding manoeuvres with respect to the lateral vehicle dynamics. Piecewise affine state feedback and output feedback controllers are used to handle the nonlinear behaviour of the lateral tyre forces. The controllers are designed based on the search of a piecewise quadratic Lyapunov function casted as a bilinear matrix inequalities problem. Experimental tests demonstrate the performance of the controller in degraded road conditions.     

调度集中系统中双机热备机制的实现

研究了调度集中系统中双机热备的实现方案.给出了故障定义原则,详细讨论了双机之间的基本倒机原则及倒机优先级,并进一步给出了双机热备机制的工作原理流程图,列出了双机热备机制中的状态转移.本文提出的双机热备实现方案已在FZj-CTC型分散自律调度集中系统中得到了应用,应用结果表明,本方案切实可用.对于高可靠的应用要求,本文具有良好的借鉴作用.     

浅谈汽车生产一致性管理方法与实施策略

强制性产品认证实施规则的发布及实施是国家维护消费者权益的一项强有力的措施,汽车是强制性产品认证中重要的一个模块,本文主要结合企业对生产一致性管理、生产一致性控制计划的维护、COC证书、CCC标志、关键件符合性等控制措施的实施,从而保障企业的质量保障能力,达到五个一致,即公告车型、试验样品、车辆产品、产品合格证、出厂车辆上传信息的一致性。     

A tyre slip-based integrated chassis control of front/rear traction distribution and four-wheel independent brake from moderate driving to limit handling

This paper presents a tyre slip-based integrated chassis control of front/rear traction distribution and four-wheel braking for enhanced performance from moderate driving to limit handling. The proposed algorithm adopted hierarchical structure: supervisor – desired motion tracking controller – optimisation-based control allocation. In the supervisor, by considering transient cornering characteristics, desired vehicle motion is calculated. In the desired motion tracking controller, in order to track desired vehicle motion, virtual control input is determined in the manner of sliding mode control. In the control allocation, virtual control input is allocated to minimise cost function. The cost function consists of two major parts. First part is a slip-based tyre friction utilisation quantification, which does not need a tyre force estimation. Second part is an allocation guideline, which guides optimally allocated inputs to predefined solution. The proposed algorithm has been investigated via simulation from moderate driving to limit handling scenario. Compared to Base and direct yaw moment control system, the proposed algorithm can effectively reduce tyre dissipation energy in the moderate driving situation. Moreover, the proposed algorithm enhances limit handling performance compared to Base and direct yaw moment control system. In addition to comparison with Base and direct yaw moment control, comparison the proposed algorithm with the control algorithm based on the known tyre force information has been conducted. The results show that the performance of the proposed algorithm is similar with that of the control algorithm with the known tyre force information.