城市轨道交通通信运输系统应用

分析城市轨道交通通信传输系统的功能需求和定位,以及通信网络数字化趋势下传输系统承载业务接口的发展趋势。简要介绍传统的OTN(开发式传输网络)技术、MSTP(多业务传输平台)技术,重点阐述以PTN(分组传输网络)技术作为城市轨道交通通信传输系统应用的可行性及优势,展望PTN技术在地铁中的应用前景。     

铁路列车控制系统简析

随着铁路运输的发展和科学技术的进步,列车运行控制系统也在不断发展。介绍了铁路列车控制系统的4个发展阶段,着重介绍了通信控制方式的特点及其在我国的发展,并在此基础上对其发展前景进行了展望。     

关于铁路光传输工程色度色散指标的研究

针对铁路光传输系统,阐述了光纤色散指标对传输系统技术性能的影响,建议修改现行光缆线路工程验收标准的有关规定,增加光纤色度色散指标验收测试项目,有效保证高速铁路传输系统的质量要求。     

Surf-riding and oscillations of a ship in quartering waves

The behavior of a ship encountering large regular waves from astern at low frequency is the object of investigation, with a parallel study of surf-riding and periodic motion paterns. First, the theoretical analysis of surf-riding is extended from purely following to quartering seas. Steady-state continuation is used to identify all possible surf-riding states for one wavelength. Examination of stability indicates the existence of stable and unstable states and predicts a new type of oscillatory surf-riding. Global analysis is also applied to determine the areas of state space which lead to surf-riding for a given ship and wave conditions. In the case of overtaking waves, the large rudder-yaw-surge oscillations of the vessel are examined, showing the mechanism and conditions responsible for loss of controllability at certain vessel headings.List of symbols c wave celerity (m/s) - C(p) roll damping moment (Ntm) - g acceleration of gravity (m/s²) - GM metacentric height (m) - H wave height (m) - I _x ,I _z roll and yaw ship moments of inertia (kg m²) - k wave number (m^–1) - K _H ,K _W ,K _R hull reaction, wave, rudder, and propeller - K _p forces in the roll direction (Ntm) - m ship mass (kg) - n propeller rate of rotation (rpm) - N _H ,N _W ,N _R hull reaction, wave, rudder, and propeller - N _P moments in the yaw direction (Ntm) - p roll angular velocity (rad/s) - r rate-of-turn (rad/s) - R(,x) restoring moment (Ntm) - Res(u) ship resistance (Nt) - t time (s) - u surge velocity (m/s) - U vessel speed (m/s) - v sway velocity (m/s) - W ship weight (Nt) - x longitudinal position of the ship measured from the wave system (m) - x _G ,z _G longitudinal and vertical center of gravity (m) - x _S longitudinal position of a ship section (S), in the ship-fixed system (m) - X _H ,X _W ,X _R hull reaction, wave, rudder, and propeller - X _P forces in the surge direction (Nt) - y transverse position of the ship, measured from the wave system (m) - Y _H ,Y _W ,Y _R hull reaction, wave, rudder, and propeller - Y _p forces in the sway direction (Nt) - z _Y vertical position of the point of action of the lateral reaction force during turn (m) - z _W vertical position of the point of action of the lateral wave force (m) Greek symbols angle of drift (rad) - rudder angle (rad) - wavelength (m) - position of the ship in the earth-fixed system (m) - water density (kg/m³) - angle of heel (rad) - heading angle (rad) - _e frequency of encounter (rad/s) Hydrodynamic coefficients K roll added mass - N _v ,N _r yaw acceleration coefficients - N _v N _r N _rr N _rrv ,N _vvr yaw velocity coefficients K. Spyrou: Ship behavior in quartering waves - X _u surge acceleration coefficient - X _u X _vr surge velocity coefficients - Y _v ,Y _r sway acceleration coefficients - Y _v ,Y _r ,Y _vv ,Y _rr ,Y _vr sway velocity coefficients European Union-nominated Fellow of the Science and Technology Agency of Japan, Visiting Researcher, National Research Institute of Fisheries Engineering of Japan     

AMT控制系统结构及国外主要AMT产品介绍

介绍了3种AMT(电控液动、电控气动和直流电机操纵)的结构和工作原理：介绍了国外几种主要的AMT产品，如BENZ公司的Sprintshift、DANA和TTC公司合作开发的AMT-7、EATON公司的AutoShift、ZF和SACHS公司共同开发的ZF-AS Tronic等对以上AMT产品进行了性能特点分析：     

基于试验的自动变速器故障诊断分析

通过现有的失速试验、时滞试验、油压试验、道路试验、故障码扫描等多种试验方法，可在变速器解体之前获得故障信息。在深入分析自动变速器结构及各元件功能的基础上，将各种试验进行合理的逻辑组合，对获得的故障信息进行逻辑分析，最终可将故障源限定在最小的范围之内。分析探讨了这种方法的可行性。     

自动变速器故障的功能分析法

功能分析法，即是通过对变速器各部分结构元件工作原理的分析，了解它们在整个系统中的作用，在此基础上分析得出各结构元件失效将产生的后果，并将故障现象与可能的故障源建立一一对应的联系，最后总结归纳出故障源群组的方法。它能较全面地概括出自动变速器可能产生的各类故障，为准确诊断自动变速器故障创造了有利条件。     

现代轿车自动变速器技术分析

自动变速器作为现代汽车传动系统中一个十分重要的总成，对车辆诸多性能的提高起着重要的作用。世界轿车自动变速器技术的发展无疑反映了当今该项技术的潮流，自动变速器技术正朝着结构多挡化、性能高效化、换挡智能化和舒适化等方向发展。     

用示波器对柴油机喷油系统进行故障检测与诊断

阐述利用示波器对柴油发动机喷油系统压力波形进行检测,并利用检测的压力波形对其故障进行诊断的基本原理和方法。     

有线载波技术在汽车数据传输中的应用研究

研究了有线载波技术在汽车数据传输中的应用，通过汽车内的电力线同时实现了供电以及数据的安全传输。