一种电控气动客车行李舱门防夹系统

采用简单可靠的汽车元件,通过电磁阀关断开关功能、行李舱门动作警报功能、行李舱门关门防夹功能来实现客车电控气动行李舱门的安全使用。     

翻车机夹轮器控制系统改进方案

秦皇岛港煤五期目前有3台O型翻车机,每台翻车机房出口和入口分别配有2台和4台夹轮器。这6台夹轮器设计能力为20万kN,即在翻车机翻转过程中能够固定住总重量在2万t的火车,防止火车前后移动造成机损事故。但是目前进入煤五期的列车都是1万t列车,在卸车作业中如果6台夹轮器同时工作,就会造成很大的浪费。在卸车作业中,如果某一台夹轮器出现故障,就会导致整个卸车流程中断,极大地影响作业效率。     

高钢级管线钢中大型夹杂物的特性

管线钢中大型夹杂物的存在会对高钢级管线钢的力学、焊接、耐腐蚀等性能产生不利影响,进而给油气输送管道的安全运营带来很大的工程风险.近年来,许多管道工程使用的高钢级管线钢均在金相检测过程中发现了超尺寸大型夹杂物.为了有效降低管线钢中大型夹杂物的存在给管道输送系统带来的风险,对大型夹杂物在冶炼过程中的运动规律进行分析,最终确定D类夹杂物临界尺寸为50μm,B类夹杂物的临界厚度为33 μm.     

某汽轮发电机组复速级第二级动叶片断裂故障分析

某汽轮机3片复速级第二级动叶片发生断裂故障,经宏观检查、叶片材料性能分析、有限元分析及疲劳寿命对比分析发现,叶片根部倒圆加工尺寸偏小和叶片材料夹杂物局部偏聚是导致叶片疲劳断裂的主要原因,经提高叶片材料夹杂物等级和叶根倒圆加工精度,重新定做并更换叶片后,机组连续运行结果表明,机组运行正常,故障消除。     

Preliminary study on Salvia miltiorrhiza bung endophytic fungus

Objective To select the strains which can produce tanshinone ⅡA like its host plant Salvia miltiorrhiza bung. Methods A total of 50 strains of endophytic fungi were isolated from healthy, living and symptomless tissues of Salvia miltiorrhiza bung, among which 29 strains were obtained from the root, 14 from the stem, 3 from the leaf, 3 from the flower and 1 from the seed. Their antimicrobial activities against nine different bacteria, including both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, were measured by Oxford plate agar diffusion bioassay. Results Our data showed that all but four strains had significant antibacterial activities on at least one indicator bacterium to some extent, and five strains (DR1, DR4, DR16, DR18 and DF2) manifested quite prominent antibacterial activities against certain pathogenic bacteria. In some degree, it might indicate that this endophytic fungus isolated from the tissues of Salvia miltiorrhiza bung has a potential value as a natural antibacterial medicine as well. Thin layer chromatography (TLC) and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) were carried out to test selected strains, both inside and outside of the cell to see if any strain can produce tanshinone ⅡA. The result showed that extracts from three strains, labeled as DR12 (outside cell), DR21 (inside cell) and DF3 (inside cell), had a component with the same Rf value in TLC assay as that of authentic tanshinone ⅡA. The extract from DR12 (outside cell) and DR21 (inside cell) had a peak at retention time identical to that of authentic tanshinone ⅡA in HPLC. Conclusion The fungi appear to produce the bioactive compound tanshinone ⅡA, and they could be used to produce tanshinone ⅡA by fermentation. It provides a new way to synthesize this natural medicine.     

泰州长江公路大桥上部结构施工方案综述

泰州长江公路大桥是国内外首座千米级双主跨三塔悬索桥,综述该桥上部结构安装施工的技术方案.中塔主索鞍由钢塔柱节段起吊安装设备吊装,边塔主索鞍、散索鞍采用门架悬臂式起吊系统安装;猫道为四跨连续形式,主跨猫道承重索采用托架法空中间接架设;主缆索股采用双线往复式牵引系统和门架拽拉式牵引方式施工,主缆紧缆完成后,根据主缆空缆线形进行索夹坐标计算,根据计算的坐标进行索夹的放样和安装.主缆用S形钢丝缠绕,然后进行涂装防护;钢箱梁利用液压提升跨缆吊机,采用小节段吊装方案进行吊装作业.     

基于CAN总线的车窗控制系统研究

CAN总线通信以其节省线柬、提高系统可靠性、和便于诊断等特点,正成为汽车电子最重要的发展方向.本文介绍了电动车窗的硬件和软件设计.为解决电动车窗存在的安全隐患,给出了详细的汽车车窗防夹方案.     

钢筋混凝土管顶管与夹砂玻璃钢管的综合应用

该文介绍了采用DN2200钢筋混凝土管作为穿越管道进行顶管施工,然后在钢筋混凝土管内安装DN1800承插式夹砂玻璃钢管相结合的施工方法。此施工方法可有效地解决埋深较大的市政污水压力管道工程的施工技术问题。现供从事市政污水压力管道工程施工的同行参考。     

180°旋转纸卷夹

利用液压控制的180°旋转纸卷夹,从根本上提高了搬运效率,使纸损率大大降低。本文介绍了液压系统控制的180°旋转纸卷夹的原理及其与传统产品的性能对比。     

中齿轴断齿失效分析及设计优化

某一级行星轮系加两级平行轴结构齿轮箱在实际应用中经常出现第二级小齿轮(中齿轴)断齿的失效事故.某齿轮箱在现场运行1年后发生了中齿轴断齿事故,本文对失效齿轮的断口处进行了宏微观断口形貌分析、化学成分、显微组织以及力学性能的试验分析,寻找齿轮发生早期失效的原因并提出后续设计优化建议.分析发现,该齿轮箱中齿轴失效性质为弯曲疲...