基于统计学习理论的交通流量时间序列预测

针对城市交通“智能运输系统”，提出基于统计学习理论的交通流量时间序列预测，与传统统计学相比，统计学习理论能勉励在训练样本数很少的情况下达到很好分类推广能力。它具有收敛速度快，有效避免局部最小点的特点。对某一实际路口机车流量的实验结果验证了该方法的有效性和先进性，有望在交通流量时间序列预测方面得到广泛的应用。     

单排钢板桩围堰施工工艺

介绍单排铜板桩在浙江船厂8万吨级船台施工围堰中的应用，阐述单排钢板桩围堰的施工工艺和效果。     

转8G型、转8AG型转向架交叉支撑组成静强度试验研究

通过转8G型、转8AG型转向架交叉支撑组成的静强度试验，对交叉支撑组成的关键部位进行了分析，并提出了改进建议。     

变截面连续箱梁0号块施工技术

变截面连续箱梁0号块，结构、工艺复杂，工序繁多，施工难度大。本文介绍0号块支架搭设、混凝土浇筑及其临时支撑、临时固结以及箱梁合拢后的体系转换等施工工艺。     

Mammalin cochlear supporting cells transdifferentiation into outer hair cells

Objective To study the recovery of the outer hair cells in the bat cochlea after gentamicin exposure.Methods Bats were injected with a daily dose of gentamicin for 15 consecutive days and bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU)was given from day 16 to day 40 of this recovery phase. Hearing was assessed by overt acoustic behavior and auditory brainstem responses analysis, which was performed one day prior to the first injection and a day after the last injection (day 16). On day 40 animals were sacrificed for detection of cells that could take up BrdU. Results After 15 days of gentamicin treatment, all of the animals were proved to be deafened with significant increases of ABR thresholds,compared with control group. The findings in immunocytochemical stained samples and scanning electron microscopy revealed that BrdU labeled nuclei were observed in the cochlea in all of the deafened animals most commonly in the regions of the first-row and second-row Deiter's cells (DCs) and occasionally in the regions of the third-ruw DCs.Conclusion We suggest that, under sufficient drug and enough time, the bat cochlear supporting cells can directly transdifferentiate into the outer hair cells after aminoglycoside exposure. This transdifferentation process is essential for repair of outer hair cells and recovery of normal function after gentamicin exposure.     

舰船弹性支撑推力轴承抗冲击特性研究

推力轴承传递的螺旋桨动态激励力可激发船体结构振动,是舰船重要的机械噪声源。采取弹性支承方式可降低推力轴承引起的噪声,但在受冲击载荷作用时,弹性支承的变形会导致推力轴承与轴系之间产生相对位移,从而影响轴系运行安全。为分析弹性支承推力轴承的抗冲击性能,建立了推进轴系及弹性支撑推力轴承和主机耦合模型,采用仿真分析的方法研究推力轴承的冲击响应。分析结果表明推力轴承的相对位移响应较大,近似等于最大许用位移值,通过改变隔振器刚度、支撑轴承刚度与位置等措施,可使推力轴承的相对位移响应满足舰船设备抗冲击要求,并改善轴系受力状态。     

钻井平台圆柱形桩腿维护装置设计

桩腿是海洋石油钻井平台重要组成部件,它承担着平台所有的载荷,每条桩腿通常承载几千吨的重量。同时,钻井平台的升降需要通过焊接在桩腿的齿条传动来实现。海洋石油钻井平台长期作业在海洋环境气候中,而且受频繁拖航以及身处海水飞溅区的影响,加剧了桩腿腐蚀,影响平台使用寿命。为钻井平台升降平台便利,以及更便利地维护保养桩腿,本文重点研究设计一套桩腿维护装置,来满足平台使用要求。     

23m跨无立柱变截面钢管支撑设计和施工研究

该文针对目前基坑施工中大量使用的21～23m跨钢支撑设立柱桩存在的问题,提出采用无立柱变截面钢管支撑的设计方案,计算表明,支撑的安全性可靠,技术经济效果较明显,施工方便。