一种渐变概率选择操作的实数编码量子进化算法

为进一步提高实数编码量子进化算法在进化过程中的种群多样性以及在高维复杂函数优化上的全局收敛性,参照模拟退火算法的特点,提出了一种渐变选择概率的实数编码量子进化算法,该方法通过在进化过程中逐步提高更好解的选择概率,在进化计算初期保持种群的多样性,能较为全面地对解空间进行搜索,而在进化末期,选择概率逐渐提高到1,只接受更好的解而保证算法稳定的收敛。仿真实验结果表明,该算法能有效避免早熟和局部极值问题,具有更快的收敛速度和更高的求解精度。     

城市轨道交通视频监控技术研究

闭路电视监视系统是城市轨道交通维护和保证运输安全的重要手段。本文分析了目前应用于轨道交通主流视频监控技术,探讨了不同系统架构、编码方案、存储方案的差异性,总结出适应于目前轨道交通发展的视频监控技术方案。     

一汽大众车型控制单元功能操作

介绍一汽大众车型控制单元功能操作,其中涉及对电子控制单元相应部件进行基本设置、编码、匹配、查询数据流;以实例说明,以便熟练掌握相应控制单元的操作。     

Efficient scheduling with random network coding in multi-relay wireless network

In this paper, we propose two novel efficient scheduling schemes with network coding in multi-relay wireless network to maximize the transmission efficiency. The first one uses adaptive forwarding with network coding （AF-NC）, in which each relay adaptively calculates the number of packets having innovative information according to the feedback from the sink. With AF-NC, duplicate packets are not sent, and the total number of time slots needed to complete transmission can be significantly reduced. The second scheme, named adaptive forwarding with network coding and retransmission （AFR-NC）, combines AF-NC with automatic repeat request （ARQ） to guarantee reliable end-to-end communication with limited resource occupation. Numerical results show that compared with simple forwarding with network coding （F-NC）, AF-NC has close successful delivery rate with dramatically less time slots, while AFR-NC achieves strict reliability with limited resource cost.     

Pragmatic physical layer abstraction method based on bit-LLR-wise exponential effective SNR mapping for bit interleaved coded orthogonal frequency division multiplexing system

In this paper, we analyze the physical layer abstraction for bit interleaved coded orthogonal frequency division multiplexing （BIC-OFDM） system from a parallel bit channel perspective. By combining the exponential effective SNR （signal-to-noise ratio） mapping （EESM） with the maximum a posteriori （MAP） algorithm, a bit LLR （log-likelihood ratio） wise EESM （BL-EESM） method is proposed. This method can abstract the link performance with high accuracy, especially for the case when channel estimation is imperfect. Afterward, the BL-EESM method is simplified by utilizing the non-linear quantization idea, which can reduce the times of exponential operation by two orders of magnitude at wide system bandwidth, yet shows little loss in accuracy. Our proposal can be applied to both system level simulations to save the time consumption and to practical terminals to facilitate the adaptive modulation and coding （AMC） procedure, bringing about throughput improvement at low hardware cost.     

城市区域交通信号智能控制及其微观仿真研究

城市交通的智能控制与管理是智能交通系统（ITS）的重要组成部分,也是当前研究的热点问题．针对交通问题复杂性、随机性和离散性的特点,采用自适应实数遗传算法对交叉路口信号灯进行优化,并以微观交通仿真系统代表真实交通系统来验证控制方案的优劣．开发了基于遗传优化的微观交通仿真系统,描述了该系统的子模型及实现方法;将该系统对一小型区域内信号灯的控制参数（周期,绿信比和相位差）进行同步优化,并通过微观交通仿真模型进行仿真实验;证实该方法能够在一定的范围内提高路网的通行能力,减少停车延误时间,从而缓解交通拥堵．     

Cloning and sequencing of a DNA fragment encoding N37 apoptotic peptide derived from p53

Objective It was reported that p53 apoptotic peptide (N37) could inhibit p73 gene through being bound with iASPP, which could induce tumor cell apoptosis. To further explore the function of N37, we constructed the cloning plasmid of DNA fragment encoding p53 (N37) apoptotic peptide by using DNA synthesis and molecular biology methods. Methods According to human p53 sequence from the GenBank database, the primer of p53(N37) gene was designed using Primer V7.0 software. The DNA fragment encoding p53 (N37) apoptotic peptide was amplified by using self-complementation polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method and cloned into the pGEM-T Easy vector. The constructed plasmid was confirmed by endonuclease analysis and sequencing. Results The insertion of objective DNA fragment was confirmed by plasmid DNA enzyme spectrum analysis, p53 (N37) gene was successfully synthesized chemically in vitro. The sequencing result of positive clone was completely identical to the human p53(N37) sequence in GenBank using BLAST software (http://www. ncbi. him. nih. gov/cgi-bin /BLASTn). Conclusion The cloning of DNA fragment encoding p53(N37) apoptotic peptide was constructed by using DNA synthesis and pGEM-T Easy cloning methods. With the constructed plasmid, we could further investigate the function of N37 peptide.     

哈夫曼算法在列车定位中的应用研究

精确地确定列车在线路中的位置是确保列车行车安全,更好的发挥运营效率.介绍哈夫曼算法,研究基于哈夫曼算法的列车定位技术.     

IP网络下实时语音应用中的缓冲策略

分析了IP网络下实时语音应用在QoS上存在的问题,设计了一种有效的QoS控制机制,并提出了一系列旨在改善语音质量的策略和算法.     

电子文件档案化管理之我见

电子文件这一概念的出现是近10年的事,关于什么是电子文件,美国联邦管理法规的解释为“电子文件包括数字的、图形的及文本的信息。它可以记录在计算机能够阅读的任何一种介质上,并且符合文件的定义。”国际档案理事会电子文件委员会的定义为“电子文件是一种通过数字电脑进行操作、传输或处理的文件”。