基于Access数据库信息管理系统的设计

介绍了数据库的发展以及新型关系数据库Access的主要特点.针对当前的交通需求,基于Access设计了一个车辆与驾驶员信息管理系统,并详细介绍了项目设计流程.     

扭王字块模板制作工艺改进

扭王字块模板结构复杂,板面拼缝多,制作难度相对较大。文中阐述了扭王字块模板制作工艺的改进与提高,控制加工质量的方法,确保模板投入使用后能浇筑优质的产品。     

教育之“道”与“术”——柏拉图《理想国》中的教育理念解读

柏拉图《理想国》的思想博大精深,本文仅对其教育思想体系中涉及的教育之道:教育是灵魂的转向、教育是美德的养成;以及教育过程中所遵循的原则、内容和教学方法等教育之术做了初步探讨。     

攀爬植物在高速公路中分带绿化中的应用

文章以南友高速公路中分带绿化改造工程为依托,介绍了西番莲和炮仗花两种藤本植物的生态学特征,阐述了搭设网架种植攀爬植物的具体施工技术,并对比分析了搭设网架种植攀爬植物的新型绿化模式的效果及优势,为高速公路中分带绿化提供参考。     

Estimating the bus user time benefits of implementing a median busway: Methodology and case study

This paper presents a general framework to estimate the bus user time benefits of a median busway including the effects on travel time and access time. Unlike previous models, we take into account the effects of geometry and the interaction with the demand structure. Models for predicting the bus in-vehicle time benefits of a median dual carriageway busway against mixed traffic condition on 2 and 3 lanes roads are estimated using data from a case study in Santiago (Chile), using a bus travel time model empirically estimated and considering different base case situations, including mixed traffic operations and bus lanes. Results of the application show that the expected in-vehicle time savings of a median busway might be reduced by access time losses due to increased walking distances and road crossing delays. Also, that net time benefits can vary significantly according to the base situation and the structure of demand considered. These findings point out to the need of including a wider set of impacts when studying the benefits of median busways, beyond in-vehicle time savings only. The empirical work presented here is completely based on passive data coming from GPS and smartcards, what makes easier and cheaper to conduct this type of analysis as well as to do it with a comprehensive scope at an early stage of the development of a BRT project. This framework can be extended to other types of dedicated bus lanes provided that a corresponding bus travel time savings model is available.     

Engaging disadvantaged populations in transport studies: Linking modal use and perceptions of safety to activity patterns

Accessibility measures are important tools in planning. However, if the data are not available to adequately capture the mobility and accessibility challenges of disadvantaged populations, than the results of the model provide little to no direction for policy makers. This paper explores data collection techniques that have the potential to address the “why” underlining the activity behavior, especially linking personal safety perceptions to activities. The first study comes from a series of focus groups with low-income women in Quebec City, Canada. Self-mapping of individual spaces creates a framework to address spatial and temporal challenges that negatively impact transit dependent populations. The second study focuses on the activity patterns of low-income immigrant youth in Providence, RI. A technique is presented to elicit formatted responses concerning perceptions of personal safety. With the help of GIS, this technique has the potential to link together activities and perceptions of safety for activity modeling.     

红外探测技术的现状与发展趋势

介绍红外探测技术的发展历程以及装备的研制、改进情况,指出在现代战争中发展红外探测技术的优势和重要性,重点探讨几种红外探测技术的性能及其特点;最后分析红外探测技术的未来发展趋势。     

超大型圆形地连墙施工新技术

武汉阳逻长江公路大桥南锚碇被有关专家誉为“神州第一锚”,其基坑开挖的围护结构是国内桥梁基础首次采用的超大型圆形地下连续墙。文章主要介绍了该地连墙的施工条件、施工技术特点和难点、采取的施工方法和工艺以及关键技术问题的处理方法,为今后同类大型桥梁基础工程的施工提供经验。     

LINEARIZATION RELAXATION PROCEDURE FOR A KIND OF N-DIMENSIONAL NONLINEAR OPTIMIZATION PROBLEM

Ｄ ＯＦ Ｎ－ＤＩＭＥＮＳＩＯＮＡＬ ＮＯＮＬＩＮＥＡＲ ＯＰＴＩＭＩＺＡＴＩＯＮ ＰＲＯＢＬＥＭTX＠徐飞＠王浣尘ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＩｔｉｓｄｅｓｉｒａｂｌｅｔｏｒｅｐｌａｃｅｎｏｎｌｉｎｅａｒｐｒｏｂｌｅｍｓｗｉｔｈｌｉｎｅａｒａｐｐｒｏｘｉｍａｔ...     

移动智能网在GSM—R铁路专网中的应用

GSM-R是一种专门应用于铁路的综合数字移动通信系统。智能网是在原有通信网的基础上设置的一层叠加网络。本文对GSM-R移动智能网做了简要的描述,并详细介绍了GSM-R的3种特殊的铁路业务,提出了基于移动智能网的业务流程。