主变压器差动保护装置极性问题的探讨

阐述牵引变电所三相V/v接线牵引变压器差动保护极性的影响因素及其校验方法（微机保护的极性、主变压器的极性和电流互感器的极性3方面）,分析了包西线某牵引变电所主变压器设计和接线的缺陷,提出并验证了三相V/v接线牵引变压器差动保护接线方式的正确性。     

利用钢轮托车辅助盾构机过站施工技术

针对地铁盾构法施工中盾构机通过满足过站要求的已完工车站进行二次始发这一常见施工环节,介绍一种通过钢轮托车辅助盾构机空载推进实现过站需要的施工技术及相应施工要点,如盾构机过站的施工工艺流程,钢板、钢轮拖车及轨道的铺设等。论述了利用钢轮拖车辅助盾构机过站施工技术采取的质量控制、安全措施及环保措施,分析了采用该技术的经济、社会和环境效益。     

供需链环境下提高企业订单执行效率分析

在企业的生产、管理过程中,如何提高订单执行力的研究仍是一个空白。此文针对当前制造业生产环境存在的主要问题,即生产面临复杂的环境、市场变化的不确定性导致激烈的市场竞争、订单执行过程的协调性较差,进行分析与探讨,提出提高企业订单执行力的方法和可采取的4个方面的措施,从而建立起一套在供需链管理模式下的高效订单执行力体系,使企业快速拓展市场,实现增值和稳步发展。     

变频器输出电压du/dt对电机的影响及其滤波器的设计

研究了变频器输出电压du/dt对电机端电压和轴承电流的影响,在PSpice中建立了电机高频模型,并对端电压波形进行了仿真;着重研究了一种du/dt滤波器的参数设计方法,并且进行了仿真和实验验证。实践证明,该滤波器具有较好的滤波效果。     

HXD1B型机车大螺栓的强度及预紧分析

文章介绍了HXD1B型机车大螺栓的安装结构及其作用,对大螺栓的轴向工作载荷、预紧力、强度等进行计算和校核,比较了力矩法、测量螺栓伸长法、应变计法等三种不同的预紧力控制方法的优缺点,提出影响大螺栓预紧力控制的各种因素并进行分析,最终确定适用于大螺栓的预紧力及其相应的控制方法.     

Regulatory reform and freight mode choice

Reform of trucking Vehicle Weights and Dimensions (VWD) regulations in Canada is now underway. The effect these reforms will have on the freight transportation industry are only recently the subject of research. This paper is part of this new research effort, aimed at understanding how regulatory reform in the trucking sector will affect the existing competitive relationship between trucks and the railways. The paper presents the results of study and research into modelling the relationship between mode choice and the service characteristics that are affected by VWD reform.Using several periods of data, a series of econometric models are developed which help to elucidate the relative relationships between the mode service characteristics for both of the principal interprovincial freight modes. A technique is developed and presented to model railway user costs in order to overcome the complex and often unrepresentable pricing activities of Canadian railways.The strength of the developed econometric models is presented, including their significance and statistical reliability. This is further reinforced by the similarities exhibited by all the models in the series. The selected model is applied to predict market service responses required of the railway industry in order to compete with the trucking sector now adapting to the new regulations.The impact of the newly implemented vehicle weight and dimension reform on the rail transportation industry is analyzed and railway industry improvements aimed at maintaining its market share are presented. The results predicted by the model show that railway user cost reductions should be moderate, and likely less than the level of inflation over the period of time when trucking converts its fleet to take advantage of the new regulations.Abbreviations AASHTO American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials - CCMTA Canadian Conference of Motor Transport Administrators - EPI End products, inedible commodity classification - GVW Gross Vehicle Weight - NA 1988 VWD National Agreement - RTAC Roads and Transportation Association of Canada - VWD Vehicle Weight(s) and Dimension(s) - WA 1988 VWD Western Agreement     

小型砌块车行道铺装力学计算模式的研究

介绍了一种使用有限单元法计算小型砌块铺装结构的计算模式 ,并对该方法进行了试验论证。该计算模式可为砌块铺装施工与设计提供较合理的理论依据     

CARD/1系统在互通立交设计绘图上的应用与开发

通过对CARD/1系统在T型（Y型）互通式立体交叉设计绘图上的二次开发，使T型（Y型）互通式立体交叉的设计绘图达到一体化。     

基于可持续发展的城市客运交通方式分担率预测模型研究

可持续发展是人类21世纪的主题,因此在交通方式分担率预测时不仅要考虑需求,更要考虑社会经济、资源及环境。文章即基于这一思想提出了可持续发展的客运交通方式分担率宏观优化模型,在宏观控制的基础上,充分考虑影响城市客运交通结构的各因素,建立了基于距离曲线的城市客运交通方式分担率预测模型,并通过实例进行了分析验证。     

电站600 MW机组P91三通的设计制造

采用压力面积法对电站 6 0 0MW机组主蒸汽管道P91材质三通进行设计 ,应用有限元对设计模型进行验证 ,通过改进常规径向补偿热压工艺 ,成功制造出 6 0 0MW机组P91钢 90°热挤压三通。通过检验和试验 ,表明其可替代进口锻制 6 0 0MW机组P91钢 90°三通。