基于OrCAD的可控硅开关功放的仿真研究

介绍了一种特殊的大功率可控硅开关功率放大器,分析了其电路在不同工作频率下的3种工作状态,并就自然换流状态建立了其等效电路模型,基于OrCAD环境下设计了低阻高效的循环模拟开关,并利用它仿真了自然换流状态下的等效电路模型,这种仿真方法能计算出功率放大器在任意点的电流电压值.且仿真数据能较真实地反映系统在任何时刻的工作状况.     

基于油液监测的船舶柴油机故障预测与健康管理技术研究

以连续监测收集的油液光谱数据为依据,提出了基于统计过程控制（SPC）的船舶柴油机故障预测方法,将主要磨损元素的质量浓度梯度作为质量特性指标,运用SPC技术对各质量特性进行了统计分析.结果表明,此船舶柴油机可能存在异常因素而导致磨损状态处在统计控制之外,需要查找故障的根源;并基于上述获得的油液监测数据,利用投影寻踪（PP）方法对此船舶柴油机整机性能退化程度进行了综合评定,制定了相应的评判标准.     

基于半马尔科夫链的中小堤坝WSN节点能耗研究

无线传感器网络技术的引入,为中小型堤坝监测技术的发展提供了新思路。由于无线传感器网络节点采用电池供电,而堤坝环境中的数据监测条件比较苛刻,电源更换相对困难,无线传感器网络节点能耗的优化在延长整个无线传感器网络生命周期过程中显得尤为重要。本文介绍了无线传感器网络中节点能耗的主要分布,并提出了降低节点能量消耗的策略。借助半马尔可夫链理论建立了节点能耗的数学模型,分析了WSN节点的能耗情况,在保证正常数据通信的情况下,通过对节点状态的管理,延长节点的睡眠时间,从而达到降低整个网络能耗的目的。     

住宅项目交通影响评价系统研究

住宅区是人们每天出行生活的起点和终点,是城市重要的交通发生源。基于地理信息系统（GIS）构建交通影响评价系统,对于分析项目对周边路网的影响,确定项目可行性具有重要意义。本文通过分析住宅项目的交通特性确定了住宅项目交通影响评价系统中交通需求预测方法,详细阐述了系统的工作流程和设计功能,并对实际项目进行了交通影响程度的定量化评价,验证了系统的可行性。     

浅析桥梁伸缩缝施工工艺

桥梁的伸缩缝是桥梁结构中最易遭到破坏又难以修补的部位,是当今桥梁施工和维护中的难题之一。结合辽开高速公路某合同段D80伸缩缝施工工艺,分析了伸缩缝施工存在的问题及原因,并就公路桥梁伸缩缝施工工艺及质量控制要点进行了探讨。     

CRH3型动车组动态限界设计技术研究

对限界依据标准、公式计算、动态仿真和试验验证进行系统分析,并指出各种计算方法的特点.另外以CRH3动车组的限界设计和试验为例,利用西门子应用的动力学综合模拟方法进行车辆限界计算,并将计算结果与试验结果进行对比.计算结果证明侧风大小对动车组的横向位移量其主导作用,试验结果证明运行速度对动车组横向位移量没有明显影响.     

河北省实施京津冀区域高速公路联网不停车收费技术方案研究

河北省将要实施的联网不停车收费工程是京津冀区域高速公路联网不停车收费示范工程的组成部分．该系统采用电子不停车收费方式与人工半自动收费方式相结合的组合式收费方式,并对货车继续实施计重收费和片区联网收费。     

基于DSP的自动寻迹智能小车的设计

所设计的是一种以DSPTMS320IMA为主控芯片的智能小车,详细介绍了小车的硬件及软件设计。小车的路径识别采用红外发射和接收技术,运动控制采用专用电机驱动模块技术,通过DSP芯片的PWM控制小车的速度和方向。     

DC gain analysis of scaled CMOS op amp in Sub-100 nm technology nodes: A research based on channel length modulation effect

Metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET) intrinsic gain degradation caused by channel length modulation (CLM) effect is examined. A simplified model based on Berkeley short-channel insulator-gate field effect transistor model version 4 (BSIM4) current expression for sub-100 nm MOSFET intrinsic gain is deduced, which only needs a few technology parameters. With this transistor intrinsic gain model, complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) operational amplifier (op amp) DC gain could be predicted. A two-stage folded cascode op amp is used as an example in this work. Non-minimum length device is used to improve the op amp DC gain. An improvement of 20 dB is proved when using doubled channel length design. Optimizing transistor bias condition and using advanced technology with thinner gate dielectric thickness and shallower source/drain junction depth can also increase the op amp DC gain. After these, a full op amp DC gain scaling roadmap is proposed, from 130 nm technology node to 32 nm technology node. Five scaled op amps are built and their DC gains in simulation roll down from 69.6 to 41.1 dB. Simulation shows transistors biased at higher source-drain voltage will have more impact on the op amp DC gain scaling over technology. The prediction based on our simplified gain model agrees with SPICE simulation results.     

Solving resource-constrained multiple project scheduling problem using timed colored Petri nets

To solve the resource-constrained multiple project scheduling problem (RCMPSP) more effectively, a method based on timed colored Petri net (TCPN) was proposed. In this methodology, firstly a novel mapping mechanism between traditional network diagram such as CPM (critical path method)/PERT (program evaluation and review technique) and TCPN was presented. Then a primary TCPN (PTCPN) for solving RCMPSP was modeled based on the proposed mapping mechanism. Meanwhile, the object PTCPN was used to simulate the multiple projects scheduling and to find the approximately optimal value of RCMPSP. Finally, the performance of the proposed approach for solving RCMPSP was validated by executing a mould manufacturing example.