软土路基电流控制CFG桩长及后插钢筋笼加固技术应用

结合软土地基加固处理施工的实例,以CFG桩加固为研究对象,提出运用电流表控制CFG桩长,并采用后插钢筋笼技术对桩体进入持力层的深度与桩身承载力进行控制。结果测得基底CFG桩顶两年最大累计沉降量仅为18.29mm,并经线性回归分析,证明该项技术实用、可行,可取得较好的经济效果,为今后类似工程的施工积累了宝贵经验。     

港航工程类专业职业技能培养的探索与实践

以港航工程类专业为例,探讨职业技能的培养方式.提出培养职业技能必须加强双师型教师队伍和实训基地建设,采取工程案例模拟实训和顶岗实习相结合的方式进行职业技能培养有较好效果.介绍了工程案例模拟实训方法.     

MasterCAM生成FIDIA系统程序偶发性问题的解决

本文通过筛选法、排除法等对常用的Mastercam软件生成FIDIA系统程序中出现偶发性问题进行了分析和剖析,找出问题发生的真正原因,针对FIDIA系统的后置处理文件进行编辑和设定,使问题得以彻底解决.     

Evaluation of the coupled dynamical response of a pantograph—catenary system: contact force and stresses

In this article, the static stresses in a catenary and its vibration modes are calculated by establishing the FEM model of the catenary with Euler-Bernoulli beam elements. The mode shapes of the catenary obtained are considered as the generalized variables which are used in the establishment of the motion equations of the catenary system. The physical model of the pantograph is simplified as a multi-body system with mass, stiffness, damping, and friction. On the basis of having derived the coupled motion equations of the pantograph-catenary system, its dynamic behavior is analyzed in detail and the contact force is calculated. Using the contact force as the external moving load of the FEM model of the catenary, the dynamic stress in the catenary is simulated. Through the detailed analysis and calculation, we not only obtain the dynamic stress response at any element of the catenary, but also its frequency responses. As the dynamic stress in the assistant wire is quite large, the influence of its structure on dynamic stress is analyzed and the way to reduce the dynamic stress is suggested. At last, the calculation method of dynamic stress is validated by a test.     

护栏状态因素对立柱埋深弹性波检测法的影响分析

研究了护栏不同状态（是否连接护栏板、与护栏板的相对连接位置、是否安装柱帽等）对半埋地立柱埋深的弹性波检测方法的影响,初步分析了不同状态下检测频率的变化、对测量结果的影响和处理方式,通过实验得出各状态因素的影响校正因子范围,为护栏立柱埋深无损检测中遇到的难题提供了一种解决途径,校正因子的精确值还有待于进一步研究验证。     

DPF再生中断研究与验证

DPF再生中断是一种异常现象,不及时处理会对车辆正常行驶造成影响。为了减少DPF再生中断发生,本文通过研究和验证增加保温套、增加再生后喷和再生次后喷喷油量等方法来提高DPF入口温度,减少DPF再生中断发生。同时,增设手动再生开关作为DPF再生中断发生后的备用方法,当DPF发生再生中断且碳载量达到警示阈值后驾驶员可以使用手动再生开关来启动DPF手动再生,恢复DPF初始状态,使车辆发生限速限扭事件、DPF堵塞、出现发动机无法启动等极端情况成为小概率事件,保证DPF再生正常进行,车辆正常行驶。     

公路网规划后评价的理论与方法

从后评价的角度 ,按前后对比的思想对公路网规划进行研究 ,创造性地提出了公路网规划后评价的概念 ,偿试性地阐述了公路网规划后评价的含义、特点、内容、评价指标与评价方法 ,从而形成了比较完整的公路网规划后评价的理论体系。