桂林市机场路改扩建工程总体设计

桂林市是国际知名的旅游城市,城市发展受到严格限制。为保证社会经济持续发展,优化产业布局,向西拓展城市空间,提出对现状机场路进行拓宽改建。该文着重介绍了道路建设的背景、功能定位、总体方案、立交设计等情况,探讨了道路改扩建中如何利用旧路、拆迁建筑的思路,并提出具体的工程技术方案。     

合肥市金寨路高架工程

在合肥市总体规划的指导下,为了缓解中心城区及其西南区域客货运交通压力,形成合理的交通网络系统,适时地提出了实施金寨路高架工程。该文介绍了合肥市金寨路高架工程的功能定位、工程总体方案的比选及设计。     

乌兰察布市道路运输业发展现状及展望

阐述了内蒙古乌兰察布市交通运输业发展现状以及存在的问题,并对今后乌兰察布市道路运输业进行了展望。     

论城市道路对景建筑及空间形象--以南昌市为例

从城市道路及对景建筑的重要性从发,对比了南昌市与国内外著名城市道路建筑空问效果,指出南昌城市道路建设中存在问题——对城市道路前方的建筑和空问形象关注不够,并对城市道路对景建筑空间形象作了深入地阐述,同时分析了南昌市两处典型案例的建设经验与不足,最后对城市道路对景建筑设计提出了几点建议和思考,旨在对我国包括南昌在内的一些中西部城市建设具有一定的指导意义．     

城市色彩

本文阐述了城市主导色的重要性和影响要素及实施方法。     

浅谈交通组织在城市道路设计中的应用

本文通过对道路红线、绿线的搭配使用 ,兼顾交通功能和景观功能的前提下 ,在道路平面设计阶段纳入交通组织设计 ,并通过绿化和车道板块分割实现功能划分 ,以体现交通组织在道路设计中的重要意义 ,旨在对交通组织在道路中的实际应用进行探讨和实践。     

水力数值模型在合流污水一期系统中的运用与研究

该文根据水文学、水力学和计算机模拟技术的发展,通过计算机水力模型技术,对上海合流一期排水系统运行进行模拟,提出系统内相关泵站的运行优化方案。然后经过现场实际检验,获得了合理的控制方式,使整个系统更高效、更稳定地运行。     

城乡客运统筹发展的对策

文章结合浦北县道路客运实际,分析了农村客运存在的问题,并从理顺体制、统一优惠政策、打击非法营运、完善基础设施建设、优化服务等方面提出了统筹城乡客运发展的对策与建议。     

A new time-frequency analysis method based on single mode function decomposition for offshore wind turbines

The Hilbert-Huang transform (HHT) has been widely applied and recognised as a powerful time-frequency analysis method for nonlinear and non-stationary signals in numerous engineering fields. One of its major challenges is that the HHT is frequently subject to mode mixing in the processing of practical signals such as those of offshore wind turbines, as the frequencies of offshore wind turbines are typically close and contaminated by noise. To address this issue, this paper proposes a new time-frequency analysis method based on single mode function (SMF) decomposition to overcome the mode mixing problem in the structural health monitoring (SHM) of offshore wind turbines. In this approach, the structural vibration signal is first decomposed into a set of window components using complex exponential decomposition. A state-space model is introduced in the signal decomposition to improve the numerical stability of the decomposition, and then a novel window-alignment strategy, named energy gridding, is proposed and the signals are constructed in the corresponding gridding. Furthermore, energy recollection is implemented in each gridding, and the reassembling of these components yields an SMF that is comparable to the intrinsic mode function (IMF) of the HHT, but with a significant improvement in terms of mode mixing. Four case studies are conducted to evaluate the performance of the proposed method. The first case attempts to detect three different frequencies in a simulated time-invariant signal. The second case attempts to test a synthesised signal with segmental time-varying frequencies (each segment contains three different frequencies components). The analysis results in these two cases indicate that mode mixing can be reduced by the proposed method. Furthermore, a synthesised signal with slowly varying frequencies is used. These analysis results demonstrate the effective suppression of non-relevant frequency components using SMF decomposition. In the third case, the experimental data from vortex-induced vibration (VIV) experiments sponsored by the Norwegian Deepwater Programme (NDP) are used to evaluate the proposed SMF decomposition for vibration mode identification. In the final case, field data acquired from an offshore wind turbine foundation and offshore wind turbine are analysed. The mode identification results obtained using SMF decomposition are compared with those produced by the HHT. The comparison demonstrates superior performance of the proposed method in identifying the vibration modes of the VIV experimental and field data.     

Effects of the polycentric spatial structures of Chinese city regions on CO2 concentrations

The environmental sustainability of polycentric spatial structures in urban planning must be evaluated to ensure the sustainable development of city regions. Given the mixed conclusions of previous studies, as well as the lack of information on reliable methods of assessment and quantifiable mechanisms, a three-year dataset for prefecture-level and above city regions in China and spatial econometric models were used to examine the relationship between regional polycentricity and CO₂ concentrations. After robust testing, we confirmed that polycentric structures decrease the mean CO₂ concentrations of city regions, significantly reducing CO₂ concentrations in primary city centers and mildly increasing those in city subcenters. Further quantitative analyses of the mechanisms underlying these patterns revealed that the CO₂-reduction effect of polycentric structures is due to the balancing of reductions in commuting duration, transference of industrial CO₂ to neighboring areas, and an increase in household CO₂ emissions.