特殊站场红灯断丝转移区段轨道电路编码

结合红灯转移、应答器设置、轨道电路编码和列车运行规则等情况,对采用CTCS-2级列控系统的特殊站场,红灯断丝转移区段轨道电路编码设计方案进行探讨。     

整数微分进化策略及其在微波成像中的应用

提出了微分进化策略的整数编码方法.按照给定的精度使优化问题的常规实数编码的解空间离散化,并对离散化的结果进行整数编码,建立对应的整数空间.在整数空间中求解,在实数空间中计算解的适应度.对有限精度以及计算存在离散化过程的工程优化问题,用整数编码可有效提高搜索速度,并自动滤除不稳定解.对于离散、高维、多值类型的微波成像示例,与实数编码比较,用微分进化策略的整数编码优化算法搜索速度更高,成像结果更优.     

An Iterative Power Allocation Algorithm for Group-wise Space-Time Block Coding Systems

An iterative transmit power allocation (PA) algorithm was proposed for group-wise space-time block coding (G-STBC) systems with group-wise successive interference cancellation (GSIC) receivers. Group-wise interference suppression (GIS) filters are employed to separate each group's transmit signals from other interferences and noise. While the total power on all transmit symbols is constrained, all transmit PA coefficients are updated jointly according to the channel information at each iteration. Through PA, each detection symbol has the same post-detection signal to interference-and-noise ratio (SINR). The simulation results verify that the proposed PA algorithm converges at the equilibrium quickly after few iterations, and it achieves much lower bit error rates than the previous single symbol SIC PA and the fixed ratio PA algorithms for G-STBC systems with GSIC receivers .     

PIC-MF-based Iterative Receiver for Multiuser Space Frequency Block Coding Systems

A novel low-complexity iterative receiver for multiuser space frequency block coding (SFBC) system was proposed in this paper. Unlike the conventional linear minimum mean square error (MMSE) detector, which requires matrix inversion at each iteration, the soft-in soft-out (SISO) detector is simply a parallel interference cancellation (PIC)-matched filter (MF) operation. The probability density function (PDF) of PIC-MF detector output is approximated as Gaussian, whose variance is calculated with a priori information fed back from the channel decoder. With this approximation, the log likelihood ratios (LLRs) of transmitted bits are under-estimated. Then the LLRs are multiplied by a constant factor to achieve a performance gain. The constant factor is optimized according to extrinsic information transfer (EXIT) chart of the SISO detector. Simulation results show that the proposed iterative receiver can significantly improve the system performance and converge to the matched filter bound (MFB) with low computational complexity at high signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs).     

钢管混凝土拱桥施工合龙合理状态的遗传搜索

由于钢管混凝土拱桥的受力特点，在施工仿真计算中无法找到倒退分析的起点，为此，尝试嵌入遗传算法来确定钢管拱肋施工合龙前的合理状态，以此作为倒退分析的起点，确定了以扣索索长调整量为变量参数的目标函数，而目标函数需要通过结构仿真计算才能得出相对应的目标函数值，搜索相当复杂，因此采用实数遗传算法，改进了遗传操作，以满足搜索的精度和速度，并用算例搜索出了合龙时拱肋线形的合理状态，经比较其状态是合理的，可以作为倒退分析的起点。     

图像压缩中的多级感兴趣区域编码方法

为了解决压缩图像质量与容积的矛盾,尤其当需要对图像采用大压缩比的情况下,使得压缩图像的视觉效果更好,提出了一种多级感兴趣区域编码方法.该方法首先对所要压缩的图像进行重要性划分,然后通过对划分的不同区域采用不同的压缩比,满足了人们对不同区域的不同压缩质量要求,得到了令人满意的图像压缩质量.     

关于电码化相邻非电码化区段防护措施的探讨

以电气化区段25Hz相敏轨道电路预叠加ZPW-2000二线电码化为例,对工程设计中电码化相邻非电码化区段防护措施进行探讨。     

基于遗传算法的固定费用运输问题研究

根据m个源节点和n个目的节点的固定费用运输问题的网络特性建立数学模型,引入运输树的概念,提出了基于运输树的遗传算法,给出了能表示基解的染色体编码方法,通过计算机程序产生初始种群,提出了染色体选择、交配及变异规则。最后运用实例对算法的有效性进行验证,取得了满意的效果。     

基于汽车产品认证实施规则的编码体系研究

通过对CNCA-02C-023:2008《机动车辆类（汽车产品）强制性认证实施规则》的研究,提出一套较为完整的新编码体系.     

闭环电码化举例电路设计的一点建议

对车站闭环电码化举例设计进行了探讨，指出JMJ电路存在的问题，提出了改进方案。